† topsy-turvev.

Forms: In 1600s topsie-.

Etymology: Back-formation < topsy-turvy adv., adj., n., and v.: compare tirve v.²

Obsolete. rare.

= topsy-turn v.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > inversion > invert [verb (transitive)]

to-wendc893

whelvec1000

to turn down?c1335

to turn up?c1335

whelmc1340

overturna1382

to turn overa1400

wholve14..

inverse?a1425

reverse?a1425

overwhelvec1450

overvolvea1522

transverse1557

evert1566

topsy-turn1573

topsy-turve1603

invert1610

upturn1610

whave1611

topsy-turvy1626

whemmel1684

cant1850

upend1868

flip-flop1924

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)] > throw into utter disorder or upset

to-turna1382

everse?a1425

over-terve?a1425

bestourn1484

renverse1521

transverse1557

evert1566

walter1571

topsy-turn1573

topsy-turve1603

topsy-turvy1626

bouleverse1673

whemmel1721

reverse1768

upset1818

to knock galley-west1875

topsy-turvify1886

topsy-turvyize1893

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xii. 337 Confounding and topsie-turving the visage of all things.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	topsy-turve
释义	† topsy-turvev. Forms: In 1600s topsie-. Etymology: Back-formation < topsy-turvy adv., adj., n., and v.: compare tirve v.² Obsolete. rare. = topsy-turn v. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > inversion > invert [verb (transitive)] to-wendc893 whelvec1000 to turn down?c1335 to turn up?c1335 whelmc1340 overturna1382 to turn overa1400 wholve14.. inverse?a1425 reverse?a1425 overwhelvec1450 overvolvea1522 transverse1557 evert1566 topsy-turn1573 topsy-turve1603 invert1610 upturn1610 whave1611 topsy-turvy1626 whemmel1684 cant1850 upend1868 flip-flop1924 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)] > throw into utter disorder or upset to-turna1382 everse?a1425 over-terve?a1425 bestourn1484 renverse1521 transverse1557 evert1566 walter1571 topsy-turn1573 topsy-turve1603 topsy-turvy1626 bouleverse1673 whemmel1721 reverse1768 upset1818 to knock galley-west1875 topsy-turvify1886 topsy-turvyize1893 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xii. 337 Confounding and topsie-turving the visage of all things. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < v.1603
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