† traistn.

Forms: Middle English–1500s traiste, Middle English trayste, treyst, trast, Middle English–1600s traist.

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse *trøysti.

Etymology: apparently < Old Norse *trøysti, *treysti (modern Norwegian dialect trøyste strengthening, strength, firmness), related to Old Norse traust , noun, firmness, confidence, security, safety, trust, and to Old Norse treysta , trøysta , traist v. Compare Gothic trausti covenant. Cognate with trust n., trest n.¹, trist n.¹

Scottish and northern. Obsolete.

Confidence, trust; assurance felt, received, or given.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [noun]

sickerlaika1225

sickerness?c1225

sickerheadc1250

boldness1330

certaintya1340

traistc1340

assurancec1374

certain138.

sureness1419

surancea1450

affiancec1460

certitude?a1475

resting?a1475

security1535

firmancec1540

confidence1555

assuredness1561

resolution1590

plerophory1598

reliance1606

undoubtfulness1619

positiveness1711

positivity1741

decidedness1800

positivism1842

undoubtingness1857

inexpugnability1864

c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 18 Puttande all his traiste and his desyre in hym [Ihesu].

a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. (1867) 27 Þat we hafe trayste to com thedyre.

1454–5 MS Rec. Aberdeen V. ii. 784 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) He sal pay him alsmekil as he tuke in Londone apon his obligatown or apon the traiste of it.

c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 96 Sum tyme man is holpun bi treyst þat he haþ in o þing.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 168 He wald geve lytill traist jn that sauf condyt.

a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 1536 To wer on them In trast of victory.

1513 King James IV Let. in E. Hall Chron.: Henry VIII (1548) 30 Bastard Heron..slewe our warden vnder traist of dayes of metyng for iustice.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 79 Thair hail traist, and al thair hope was in this opinione.

1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. i. 129 Where the party slain is under the traist, credit, assurance, and power of the slayer.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

traistadj.adv.

Forms: Middle English treist, traste, trayste, Middle English traiste, trayst, trast, Middle English treyst, Middle English–1600s traist.

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse treystr.

Etymology: apparently < Old Norse treystr, past participle of treysta (Old Germanic *traustjan) to make firm or strong, used in the sense of Old Norse traustr firm, strong, safe, secure, sure, trusty.

Scottish and northern.

†A. adj.

1. Firm, strong; secure, safe. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > [adjective] > affording safety or security

fasteOE

safea1393

traista1400

sure1444

secure1579

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9883 Þis castel..A-pon þe mathe [read marche] it standes traist, O fede ne dredes it na fraist.

†2. Assured, sure, confident, full of trust. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [adjective]

trusta1200

trusty?c1225

strustya1250

trustinga1382

traista1400

traistfula1400

trustful1560

confident1594

credent1604

unquestioned1604

fearless1634

fiduciary1640

confiding1829

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [adjective]

sickerc1100

bolda1300

surec1330

trist1340

certain1362

traista1400

tresta1400

ensurec1430

suredc1450

absolute1483

firm1483

resolute1501

assured1523

satisfied1533

unperplexed1558

unblanked1570

resolved1577

secure1578

clear1604

constant1611

ungravelled1611

confidenta1616

definitea1616

fearless1634

decretory1651

positive1658

unbrangled1671

cocksure1672

convinced1685

reliant1702

unbewildereda1807

positivistic1893

hensure1929

tooting1932

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 17219 Þu mai be ful traist to spede.

c1480 (a1400) St. Justina 482 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 165 Þe feynd þane wend he traste wes of þe man.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) ix. 381 Tharfor sekir and trast þai war.

1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 549 ‘Be thow traist’, said the Coilȝear, ‘man, as I am trew, I will not haist me ane fute faster on the way’.

3. Trusty, trustworthy; faithful, true. Now poetic. archaic.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > [adjective]

soothfastc825

truefastOE

i-treowec1000

unfakenOE

trueOE

sickerc1100

trigc1175

strustya1250

steel to the (very) backa1300

true as steela1300

certainc1325

well-provedc1325

surec1330

traistc1330

tristc1330

trustya1350

faithfula1382

veryc1385

sada1387

discreet1387

trust1389

trothfulc1390

tristya1400

proveda1425

good-heartedc1425

well-trusted?a1439

tristfulc1440

authorizablea1475

faithworthy?1526

tentik1534

fidele1539

truthfulc1550

suresby1553

responsible1558

trestc1560

reliable1569

cocksurea1575

sound1581

trustful1582

truepenny1589

true (also good, sure) as touch1590

probable1596

confident1605

trustable1606

axiopistical1611

loyala1616

reposeful1627

confiding1645

fiducial1647

laudable1664

safe1667

accountable1683

serious1693

sponsible1721

dependable1730

unfailing1798

truthya1802

trustworthy1829

all right1841

stand-up1841

falsehood-free1850

right1856

proven1872

bankable1891

secure1954

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 175 Ȝour wille is euer so gode, & ȝour treuth so treist.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 8392 Lok þat ȝe be trewe & traist.

1412 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 15th Rep.: App. Pt. VIII: MSS Duke of Buccleuch & Queensberry (1897) 10 in Parl. Papers (C. 8553) L. 207 Oure traiste and wele belofit cosyng, Schir William of Douglas.

c1461 in J. Raine Inventories & Acct. Rolls Benedictine Houses Jarrow & Monk-Wearmouth (1854) 246 I beseke ȝowe send furth a trayst mane.

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxviii. 370 I saide if he nede bestode, To hym shuld none be trastir.

1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 166 Richt nobill men that war bayth traist & trew.

?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 567 in Shorter Poems (1967) 42 Constant Lucres, and traist Penolype.

1620 Reg. Mag. Sig. Scot. 783/1 Our richt traist cowsing and counsellar Thomas Erle of Kellie.

1919 E. Pound Quia Pauper Amavi 11 She has her lover till morn, Till the traist man cry out to warn Them.

1955 E. Pound Classic Anthol. i. 21 Shall no one be traist? Mother of Heaven, Shall no one be traist?

B. adv.

†1. Firmly, securely. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. avi Throu ye full traist My hecht sall haldin be for baill or for blis.

†2. Confidently, assuredly. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [adverb]

trulyOE

boldlyc1175

sickerlyc1275

tristly1340

redelya1375

redilya1375

surelyc1380

tristilyc1380

certainc1384

faithfullyc1384

trustilyc1390

certainlya1400

trustlya1400

undoubtinglyc1400

absolutely?a1425

positivelyc1443

assuredly1508

traist1508

traistfully1508

crousea1525

constantlya1538

resolutely1540

suredly1551

trestly1568

cocksure1579

resolvedly1610

assurantly1619

emphatically1629

decretorily1660

convincedly1812

unmisgivingly1842

solid1937

1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. bii It has bene tauld hym with tong trow ye full traist.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† traistv.

Forms: Middle English traiste, Middle English treiste, Middle English trayst(e, Middle English–1500s traist, trast. Past tense Middle English trast.

Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse treysta.

Etymology: Middle English traist , -en , trayst , < Old Norse (Old West Scandinavian) treysta, trøysta (Old Germanic *traustjan ) to make firm, strong, or safe, to give firmness or security to, to confirm; (reflexive) to make oneself secure, safe, or sure, with dative or til to rely upon, trust to; < traustr adjective, strong, firm, safe, sure, trusty. Cognate with trust v.: see also trest n.¹, trist n.¹

Scottish and northern. Obsolete.

1. transitive. To make secure or safe, to commit in trust; hence reflexive to commit oneself with security or confidence, to trust, = sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > trust [verb (reflexive)]

trowc950

tresta1250

affyc1350

grounda1387

sickera1400

traista1400

repose1539

stay1549

rest1574

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 11868 In quam þat we may traiste vs in.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 168 He wald..nocht traist his persone jn jt.

a. intransitive. To trust, have confidence, feel assured. (Const. in, on, of, to, or infinitive)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > trust [verb (intransitive)]

hopec888

believeOE

trowc1000

levec1175

strusta1250

trista1250

trestc1275

traista1300

affyc1330

assurec1374

restc1384

sover1488

confidea1525

faith1555

relyc1571

build1573

a1300 E.E. Psalter cxxiv. 1 Þat traisten in Laverd ilk-on.

1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 1366 He may be called witty and wyse, Þat..on þis lyfe here traystes noght.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7491 He traistes al in his aun hand.

c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 538 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 496 Trastand thru hym to helpyn be.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) v. 531 The king in hym trastit.

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxvii. 357 Thay wold for no tokynyng,..Trast in that trew.

1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 331 in Wks. (1931) I Traistyng to chaip that faitale destanie.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 385 Quhilk he mekle trasted in.

b. transitive with simple obj. (? originally dative), or clause: To trust, have confidence in.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > have confidence in, trust [verb (transitive)]

trowc888

trista1272

trestc1275

ween1340

affy?a1400

betrustc1440

strust1450

traist1473

atristc1475

intrastea1500

betrow?1567

confide1632

salve1646

bank1872

1473–4 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 49 It wes trastit the Duc of Glosister suld haue cummyn in.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vii. 179 May I trast the me to valk Till I a litill slepyng tak?

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) i. l. 86 Ressawide he was and trastyt werray trew.

a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 1129 I traist that neuer more was sen No man in feild more knyghtly hyme conten.

c. To expect with confidence.

ΚΠ

1518 in Peebles Burgh Rec. (1872) 46 The said Johne, traisting trubill in the cuntre.

Derivatives

† traisting n. Obsolete trusting, confidence.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [noun]

ylevec888

levec950

hopec1000

trothc1175

trusta1200

trutha1200

tristc1200

beliefa1225

tresta1300

traistinga1340

traistnessa1340

fiance1340

affiancec1350

affyc1380

tristening1382

credencea1393

faitha1393

levenessc1400

confidencec1430

credulity?a1439

trustingc1450

confiance1490

credit1533

fiduce1582

confidency1606

confidingness1682

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter lxx. 4 A stabile toure, til þe whilke we sall fle and be sykire in traystynge.

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 229 Thair lycht traisting jn men yat thai knew nocht.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

n.c1340

adj.adv.c1330

v.a1300

单词	traist
释义	† traistn. Forms: Middle English–1500s traiste, Middle English trayste, treyst, trast, Middle English–1600s traist. Origin: Apparently a borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse trøysti. Etymology: apparently < Old Norse trøysti, treysti (modern Norwegian dialect trøyste* strengthening, strength, firmness), related to Old Norse traust , noun, firmness, confidence, security, safety, trust, and to Old Norse treysta , trøysta , traist v. Compare Gothic trausti covenant. Cognate with trust n., trest n.¹, trist n.¹ Scottish and northern. Obsolete. Confidence, trust; assurance felt, received, or given. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [noun] sickerlaika1225 sickerness?c1225 sickerheadc1250 boldness1330 certaintya1340 traistc1340 assurancec1374 certain138. sureness1419 surancea1450 affiancec1460 certitude?a1475 resting?a1475 security1535 firmancec1540 confidence1555 assuredness1561 resolution1590 plerophory1598 reliance1606 undoubtfulness1619 positiveness1711 positivity1741 decidedness1800 positivism1842 undoubtingness1857 inexpugnability1864 c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 18 Puttande all his traiste and his desyre in hym [Ihesu]. a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. (1867) 27 Þat we hafe trayste to com thedyre. 1454–5 MS Rec. Aberdeen V. ii. 784 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) He sal pay him alsmekil as he tuke in Londone apon his obligatown or apon the traiste of it. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 96 Sum tyme man is holpun bi treyst þat he haþ in o þing. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 168 He wald geve lytill traist jn that sauf condyt. a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 1536 To wer on them In trast of victory. 1513 King James IV Let. in E. Hall Chron.: Henry VIII (1548) 30 Bastard Heron..slewe our warden vnder traist of dayes of metyng for iustice. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 79 Thair hail traist, and al thair hope was in this opinione. 1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. i. 129 Where the party slain is under the traist, credit, assurance, and power of the slayer. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021). traistadj.adv. Forms: Middle English treist, traste, trayste, Middle English traiste, trayst, trast, Middle English treyst, Middle English–1600s traist. Origin: Apparently a borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse treystr. Etymology: apparently < Old Norse treystr, past participle of treysta (Old Germanic traustjan) to make firm or strong, used in the sense of Old Norse traustr* firm, strong, safe, secure, sure, trusty. Scottish and northern. †A. adj. 1. Firm, strong; secure, safe. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > [adjective] > affording safety or security fasteOE safea1393 traista1400 sure1444 secure1579 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9883 Þis castel..A-pon þe mathe [read marche] it standes traist, O fede ne dredes it na fraist. †2. Assured, sure, confident, full of trust. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [adjective] trusta1200 trusty?c1225 strustya1250 trustinga1382 traista1400 traistfula1400 trustful1560 confident1594 credent1604 unquestioned1604 fearless1634 fiduciary1640 confiding1829 the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [adjective] sickerc1100 bolda1300 surec1330 trist1340 certain1362 traista1400 tresta1400 ensurec1430 suredc1450 absolute1483 firm1483 resolute1501 assured1523 satisfied1533 unperplexed1558 unblanked1570 resolved1577 secure1578 clear1604 constant1611 ungravelled1611 confidenta1616 definitea1616 fearless1634 decretory1651 positive1658 unbrangled1671 cocksure1672 convinced1685 reliant1702 unbewildereda1807 positivistic1893 hensure1929 tooting1932 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 17219 Þu mai be ful traist to spede. c1480 (a1400) St. Justina 482 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 165 Þe feynd þane wend he traste wes of þe man. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) ix. 381 Tharfor sekir and trast þai war. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 549 ‘Be thow traist’, said the Coilȝear, ‘man, as I am trew, I will not haist me ane fute faster on the way’. 3. Trusty, trustworthy; faithful, true. Now poetic. archaic. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > [adjective] soothfastc825 truefastOE i-treowec1000 unfakenOE trueOE sickerc1100 trigc1175 strustya1250 steel to the (very) backa1300 true as steela1300 certainc1325 well-provedc1325 surec1330 traistc1330 tristc1330 trustya1350 faithfula1382 veryc1385 sada1387 discreet1387 trust1389 trothfulc1390 tristya1400 proveda1425 good-heartedc1425 well-trusted?a1439 tristfulc1440 authorizablea1475 faithworthy?1526 tentik1534 fidele1539 truthfulc1550 suresby1553 responsible1558 trestc1560 reliable1569 cocksurea1575 sound1581 trustful1582 truepenny1589 true (also good, sure) as touch1590 probable1596 confident1605 trustable1606 axiopistical1611 loyala1616 reposeful1627 confiding1645 fiducial1647 laudable1664 safe1667 accountable1683 serious1693 sponsible1721 dependable1730 unfailing1798 truthya1802 trustworthy1829 all right1841 stand-up1841 falsehood-free1850 right1856 proven1872 bankable1891 secure1954 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 175 Ȝour wille is euer so gode, & ȝour treuth so treist. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 8392 Lok þat ȝe be trewe & traist. 1412 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 15th Rep.: App. Pt. VIII: MSS Duke of Buccleuch & Queensberry (1897) 10 in Parl. Papers (C. 8553) L. 207 Oure traiste and wele belofit cosyng, Schir William of Douglas. c1461 in J. Raine Inventories & Acct. Rolls Benedictine Houses Jarrow & Monk-Wearmouth (1854) 246 I beseke ȝowe send furth a trayst mane. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxviii. 370 I saide if he nede bestode, To hym shuld none be trastir. 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) III. 166 Richt nobill men that war bayth traist & trew. ?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 567 in Shorter Poems (1967) 42 Constant Lucres, and traist Penolype. 1620 Reg. Mag. Sig. Scot. 783/1 Our richt traist cowsing and counsellar Thomas Erle of Kellie. 1919 E. Pound Quia Pauper Amavi 11 She has her lover till morn, Till the traist man cry out to warn Them. 1955 E. Pound Classic Anthol. i. 21 Shall no one be traist? Mother of Heaven, Shall no one be traist? B. adv. †1. Firmly, securely. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. avi Throu ye full traist My hecht sall haldin be for baill or for blis. †2. Confidently, assuredly. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > absence of doubt, confidence > [adverb] trulyOE boldlyc1175 sickerlyc1275 tristly1340 redelya1375 redilya1375 surelyc1380 tristilyc1380 certainc1384 faithfullyc1384 trustilyc1390 certainlya1400 trustlya1400 undoubtinglyc1400 absolutely?a1425 positivelyc1443 assuredly1508 traist1508 traistfully1508 crousea1525 constantlya1538 resolutely1540 suredly1551 trestly1568 cocksure1579 resolvedly1610 assurantly1619 emphatically1629 decretorily1660 convincedly1812 unmisgivingly1842 solid1937 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. bii It has bene tauld hym with tong trow ye full traist. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † traistv. Forms: Middle English traiste, Middle English treiste, Middle English trayst(e, Middle English–1500s traist, trast. Past tense Middle English trast. Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse treysta. Etymology: Middle English traist , -en , trayst , < Old Norse (Old West Scandinavian) treysta, trøysta (Old Germanic traustjan ) to make firm, strong, or safe, to give firmness or security to, to confirm; (reflexive) to make oneself secure, safe, or sure, with dative or til* to rely upon, trust to; < traustr adjective, strong, firm, safe, sure, trusty. Cognate with trust v.: see also trest n.¹, trist n.¹ Scottish and northern. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To make secure or safe, to commit in trust; hence reflexive to commit oneself with security or confidence, to trust, = sense 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > trust [verb (reflexive)] trowc950 tresta1250 affyc1350 grounda1387 sickera1400 traista1400 repose1539 stay1549 rest1574 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 11868 In quam þat we may traiste vs in. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 168 He wald..nocht traist his persone jn jt. 2. a. intransitive. To trust, have confidence, feel assured. (Const. in, on, of, to, or infinitive) ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > trust [verb (intransitive)] hopec888 believeOE trowc1000 levec1175 strusta1250 trista1250 trestc1275 traista1300 affyc1330 assurec1374 restc1384 sover1488 confidea1525 faith1555 relyc1571 build1573 a1300 E.E. Psalter cxxiv. 1 Þat traisten in Laverd ilk-on. 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 1366 He may be called witty and wyse, Þat..on þis lyfe here traystes noght. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7491 He traistes al in his aun hand. c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 538 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 496 Trastand thru hym to helpyn be. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) v. 531 The king in hym trastit. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxvii. 357 Thay wold for no tokynyng,..Trast in that trew. 1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 331 in Wks. (1931) I Traistyng to chaip that faitale destanie. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 385 Quhilk he mekle trasted in. b. transitive with simple obj. (? originally dative), or clause: To trust, have confidence in. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > have confidence in, trust [verb (transitive)] trowc888 trista1272 trestc1275 ween1340 affy?a1400 betrustc1440 strust1450 traist1473 atristc1475 intrastea1500 betrow?1567 confide1632 salve1646 bank1872 1473–4 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 49 It wes trastit the Duc of Glosister suld haue cummyn in. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vii. 179 May I trast the me to valk Till I a litill slepyng tak? 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) i. l. 86 Ressawide he was and trastyt werray trew. a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 1129 I traist that neuer more was sen No man in feild more knyghtly hyme conten. c. To expect with confidence. ΚΠ 1518 in Peebles Burgh Rec. (1872) 46 The said Johne, traisting trubill in the cuntre. Derivatives † traisting n. Obsolete trusting, confidence. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [noun] ylevec888 levec950 hopec1000 trothc1175 trusta1200 trutha1200 tristc1200 beliefa1225 tresta1300 traistinga1340 traistnessa1340 fiance1340 affiancec1350 affyc1380 tristening1382 credencea1393 faitha1393 levenessc1400 confidencec1430 credulity?a1439 trustingc1450 confiance1490 credit1533 fiduce1582 confidency1606 confidingness1682 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter lxx. 4 A stabile toure, til þe whilke we sall fle and be sykire in traystynge. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 229 Thair lycht traisting jn men yat thai knew nocht. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1340adj.adv.c1330v.a1300
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