单词 | tranquillity |
释义 | tranquillityn. The quality or state of being tranquil; freedom from disturbance or agitation; serenity, calmness; quietness, peacefulness. a. Of the mind or affairs. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > calmness > [noun] resteOE peacea1225 egalityc1374 tranquillityc1374 peaceabilityc1384 sobernessc1384 tranquille1412 quietness?a1425 evenheadc1440 equalitya1475 equability1531 sobermood1556 calmness1561 evenness1561 serenity1599 collection1602 equilibrium1608 calm1609 temperateness1609 composedness1611 recollection1611 temper1611 unpassionateness1611 placidity1619 sereneness1628 attemperature1635 quietationa1639 equableness1641 steadiness1642 sedateness1647 imperturbation1648 placidness1654 centredness1662 equanimity1663 composure1667 serenitude1672 equalness1675 unperturbedness1676 dispassion1690 quietism1735 serene1744 relaxednessa1750 self-composure1762 sober-mindedness1767 collectedness1789 unprovokedness1795 comfortableness1815 repose1815 levelness1824 dispassionateness1842 unruffledness1858 passionlessness1867 the world > action or operation > inaction > quietness or tranquillity > [noun] stillnessc888 roOE stilth?c1225 lowna1250 peacea1275 restc1350 tranquillityc1374 leea1400 tranquille1412 quietness?a1425 quiet?c1450 restfulnessc1450 quiety?a1500 quietation?1504 calm1547 calmness1561 peacefulnessa1566 halcyon1567 repose1577 quietude1598 still1608 hushtness1609 reposedness1616 reposeness1617 serenity1641 undisturbedness1649 indisturbance1660 pacateness1666 sleep1807 tranquilness1818 requiescence1837 reposefulness1872 c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr.) ii. pr. iv. 29 By tranquillite [v.r. -tee] of thi sowle. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1872) IV. 29 Lyvenge in peace and tranquillite after that tyme. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. xi. C The iust laboure for peace and tranquylite. 1610 J. Donne Pseudo-martyr iii. 17 That Court which is, forum spirituale, considers the publique tranquility. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. vi. 29 There is no such thing as perpetuall Tranquillity of mind, while we live here. 1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) II. xi. 27 A preliminary step toward the restoration of tranquillity. 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt I. i. 19 The tiny birds..hopped about in perfect tranquillity. b. Of the weather, the elements, etc. ΚΠ c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. xxvii Sey to..þe norþen wynde, ‘blowe not’; & þere shal be gret tranquillite. 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel Ep. Ded. f. 2 Therfore is this tranquilite of the sea for that litle tyme, as a trwce taking in the winter, called the halcions dayes. 1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson i. viii. 82 We fully expected..to have experienced the celebrated tranquillity of the Pacifick Ocean. 1823 W. Wordsworth Volant Tribe of Bards The intense tranquillity Of silent hills, and more than silent sky. a1854 H. Reed Lect. Eng. Lit. (1855) x. 336 Bearing in..its own deep tranquillity, the reflection of the tranquillity of the heavens. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1374 |
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