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单词 browden
释义

browdenadj.

Forms: Old English (ge)-brogden, (ge)-broden, Middle English–1600s browden, Middle English broud, (Middle English browdyn, Middle English–1500s browdin, 1500s broudin); Middle English brawden, brauden. (Also Middle English broiden, broydyn.)
Etymology: Old English brogden , bróden , past participle of bregdan, brédan to braid v.1 In use almost exclusively northern. The ow forms are regular < *og ; the aw , au forms are perhaps dialect variants of these; for the difficult oy , oi forms see broiden adj.
Obsolete.
1. Twisted, plaited; intertwined, interwoven, formed of network; woven.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [adjective] > woven
browdenOE
woven1488
traceda1525
obtexed1623
wove1710
loomed1729
woofed1820
textile1844
OE Cynewulf Elene 257 Ðær wæs on eorle eðgesyne brogden byrne ond bill gecost, geatolic guðscrud.
c1340 Gaw. & Gr. Knt. 580 Þe brawden bryne of bryȝt stel-ryngez.
?a1400 Morte Arth. 1858 Thurghe brenys browdene.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1132 Bryȝter þen þe beryl oþer browden perles.
a1425 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Galba) l. 28016 With bendes broud [a1400 Vesp. for-broiden] and colers wide.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 53/1 Broydyn, [1499 broyded] laqueatus.]
2.
a. (= browded adj. at browd v. Derivatives.) Embroidered: perhaps in later usage ‘emblazoned in colours’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [adjective] > embroidered
steveneda1000
beatena1300
browdedc1386
forbroidena1400
beatc1400
browdenc1425
broideringa1450
brusitc1450
surfleda1529
whipped1548
broidered1560
needle-wrought1562
brawded1572
resplaid1575
stitched1582
embroidered1591
braided1758
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vii. viii. 446 Sandalys Browdyn welle on kyngis wys.
1459 Inventory in Paston Lett. I. 477 J pece of rede satyne, brauden with Me faunt fere.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 464 Thai saw so fele browdyn [1489 Adv. browdyne] baneris.
a1500 in P. F. Tytler Inventory Jewels James III (1864) II. 393 A covering..browdin with thrissillis and a unicorne.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 604 The baneris browdin brycht.
b. Dyed, stained.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [adjective] > dyed
litted1483
browden1535
dyed1645
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 109 Blawdit and browdin in thair husbandis blude.
1568 Christis Kirk on Grene in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 266 His body wes wt blud all browdin.
3. Enamoured, fond. [Perhaps a distinct word, though capable of being connected with other senses, e.g. ‘netted’: compare quot. c1440 at sense 1.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > [adjective]
amorousc1330
in love (with)a1398
in amours1523
passionate1534
browden1597
inamorate1606
enamoureda1631
épris1793
that way1865
kissy1873
pash1920
potty1923
keen1936
1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae 156 So was I browdin in my bow.
c1600 ‘Lyk as Aglauros’ 24 He beheld me broudin on the bait.
1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. lxxvii. 198 We are fools to be browden and fond of a pawn in the loof of our hand.
1697 Praise Yorkshire Ale (Jam.) To be browden on a thing.
a1758 A. Ramsay Poems (1800) I. 331 (Jam.) Less browden still on cash than verse.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.OE
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