单词 | transfusion |
释义 | transfusionn. The action of transfusing. 1. The action of pouring a liquid from one vessel into another; also figurative transference; transmission; translation. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > transference > [noun] > transmission or passing on communicationc1384 delation1578 transfusion1578 transmission1611 conveyance1646 transmitting1671 transmit1672 transmittal1735 transmittance1855 passage1860 transjection?1867 the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or fact of pouring or being poured > [noun] > from one vessel into another transfusion1578 transvasation1601 transvasing1882 the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > translation > [noun] remeninga1382 translatinga1382 translationa1382 interpretation1382 interpretingc1384 reducing?a1425 traductiona1533 conversion1586 reddition1609 renderinga1653 rendition1653 transposition1653 transfusion1700 gloss1756 reduction1826 transc1877 machine-aided translation1966 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man i. f. 13v Nerues..passe through them [sc. bones]..for the transfusion of sense into other partes. 1647 J. Howell New Vol. of Lett. 117 It is with languages as 'tis with liquors which by transfusion use to take wind from one vessell to another. 1700 J. Dryden Fables Pref. sig. *Cijv I grant, that something must be lost in all Transfusion, that is, in all Translations. a1795 J. Boswell Life Johnson (1799) anno 1750 I. 193 He would find the transfusion into another language extremely difficult. 1835 Fraser's Mag. 12 394 Of all poets, Theocritus is perhaps the least susceptible of transfusion. 1850 G. Grote Hist. Greece VIII. ii. lxviii. 595 Such persuasion had grown up gradually.., partly by insensible transfusion from others. 2. Medicine, etc. The process of transferring the blood of a person or animal into the veins of another; the injection of blood or other fluid into the veins. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transfusion > [noun] transfusion1643 transfusing1782 1643 E. Bowles Plaine Eng. 21 As if they..should, of a sudden, receive a Transfusion of Sheeps Blood from the others. 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) (at cited word) Transfusion of the blood is a late Anatomical invention experimented by the Royal Society. 1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xxv. 484 The experiment of transfusion proves, that the blood of one animal will serve for another. 1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 41 In some cases transfusion of blood is demanded, in order to save life and to replace the blood which has been lost. Compounds attributive and in other combinations, as transfusion apparatus, transfusion plan; transfusion cell n. Botany one of certain cells which remain thin-walled and thus permit the passage of water to the adjacent tissues; so transfusion strand, transfusion tissue. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [noun] > cell > types of > other types bast cell1842 basal cell1846 pollen cell1857 companion cell1859 segment1862 pollen mother cell?1870 sextant1875 transfusion cell1875 idioblast1882 trichoblast1882 symplast1894 megasporocyte1924 oat cell1940 heterokaryon1945 1832 J. Brown Lett. (1907) 25 Give me the latest information about the transfusion plan, specifying the quantities of salt [etc.]. 1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 466 Cells elongated in a direction transverse to the axis of the leaf..leaving large intercellular spaces (Transfusion-Tissue of Mohl). 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. 2613/2 Aveling's Transfusion-Apparatus. 1898 H. C. Porter tr. E. Strasburger et al. Text-bk. Bot. i. i. 112 Special endodermal cells, directly external to the xylem strands, remain unthickened and serve as transfusion cells. 1898 H. C. Porter tr. E. Strasburger et al. Text-bk. Bot. i. i. 111 Transfusion strands. Derivatives transˈfusional adj. occurring as a result of or by means of transfusion. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transfusion > [adjective] transfusing1667 perfused1903 transfusional1965 perfusive1976 1965 Endocrinology LXXVII. 954 (heading) Effect of natural and synthetic corticoids on transfusional shock in the rat. 1974 R. Zeledón in K. Elliott et al. Trypanosomiasis & Leishmaniasis 70 Besides the normal mechanism of transmission by the insect, two other modes, the transfusional and transplacental, may be epidemiologically important in the maintenance of the disease. 1982 Jrnl. Pharmacy & Pharmacol. 34 730 (heading) Pyridoxal complexes as potential chelating agents for oral therapy in transfusional iron overload. transˈfusionist n. one who advocates or practises the process of transfusion of blood. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > advocating specific treatments antidotary?1541 stibiarian1635 iatraliptic1656 pyrurgian1684 Mercurialist1733 panaceist1803 galvanist1805 salivator1834 antisepticist1878 transfusionist1889 opsonist1911 fluoridationist1951 multidisciplinarian1955 1889 Pop. Sci. Monthly Apr. 808 The early transfusionists reasoned, in the style of the Christian Scientists, that the blood is the life. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1578 |
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