单词 | traumatize |
释义 | traumatizev. 1. transitive. To inflict a wound upon, to wound (as in a surgical operation). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound woundc760 breakc1175 hurt1297 sorea1400 bewound?1567 vuln1583 vulnerate1599 gugg1633 sauciate1645 plunk1888 traumatize1903 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > incision > make an incision in or cut [verb (transitive)] incide1598 traumatize1903 1903 Therapeutic Gaz. 15 Feb. 100/1 In spite of the general insensibility the orifices retain their sensibility, the patient struggling when they are traumatized, though he will preserve no recollection of this. 1929 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 13 July 116/2 The white bands disappeared promptly when care was taken not to traumatize the fold of skin with the orangewood stick. 1954 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 12) xxii. 361 In this way they may be severely traumatized; and at the same time the wave of pressure, striking the retina and choroid, may do considerable damage. 2. To inflict an emotional wound or shock upon; to impair or damage psychologically. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > state of being shocked > be shocked at [verb (transitive)] > shock startle1598 scandal1643 shock1656 scandalize1676 jar1789 rock1881 shake1943 traumatize1949 1949 M. Mead Male & Female xvi. 336 Two bitter little rivals may otherwise spend hours quarrelling and traumatizing each other. 1958 Spectator 28 Feb. 255/1 A Roman Catholic lad who traumatised me by telling me that God was always about. 1965 New Statesman 17 Dec. 960/2 In the intervening period, 34 people were killed..1,032 were injured... The event has traumatised California. 1970 A. Toffler Future Shock x. 194 The year 2000 is closer to us in time than the great depression, yet the world's economists, traumatized by that historic disaster, remain frozen in the attitudes of the past. 1974 Sci. Amer. Aug. 56/2 For children who come from environments in which the capacity of the family to function has been most severely traumatized by such destructive forces as poverty, ill health and discrimination, the consequences for the child are seen [etc.]. 1979 P. Theroux Old Patagonian Express (1980) xiii. 264 The passengers were either asleep or sitting silently, traumatized by the heat. Derivatives traumatiˈzation n. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > [noun] > action of causing afflictionc1330 grievinga1398 inflictiona1535 traumatization1935 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound > action of wounding woundinga1400 vulneration1598 marring1860 traumatization1935 1935 Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 1934–5 32 1249 If profound and fatal shock is to be obtained in the intact dog by traumatization, the severity of tissue injury must be very much greater than is required to induce shock symptoms in the equally healthy and vigorous animal lacking adrenal glands. 1950 E. H. Erikson Childhood & Society (1951) i. 37 The condition started with such damage, or at least with momentary traumatization. 1979 Nature 13 Dec. 727/1 It was important to ascertain whether our surgical procedure led to any transient denervation or traumatisation of synapses made by the soleus nerve. ˈtraumatized adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > [adjective] angeredc1275 miseasedc1390 woea1398 forpainedc1400 labouringc1425 passive?a1439 painedc1450 loaden1542 sored1557 stressed1559 pinched1566 grieved1586 suffering1609 heavy-laden1611 undergoinga1616 vulned1628 loaded1661 afflicted1690 sick as a parrot1705 crosseda1732 wrung1862 traumatized1935 fraught1966 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > wounded unsoundc1330 wounded1382 bruiseda1400 offended1440 sauciate1509 breached1547 vulnerated1598 interwounding1599 sauciated1657 struck1809 traumatized1935 1935 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 111 430 Such traumatized animals lacking adrenals die within 24 hours or less. 1949 M. Mead Male & Female v. 118 Two inexperienced adolescents had a first sex-affair..and became traumatized by their own clumsiness. 1966 Lancet 31 Dec. 1464/1 Fat from traumatised adipose tissue can on occasion enter the circulation and produce fat-embolisation. 1979 Daily Tel. 31 Oct. 15/2 Thousands of traumatised survivors of the Pol Pot horrors were starving and dying. ˈtraumatizing adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > [adjective] eileOE soreOE balefulc1200 carefulc1200 aching?c1225 pinefulc1225 sughendc1230 pininga1250 stinginga1250 toughc1275 deringa1325 unsetec1325 unwinc1330 throlya1375 encumbrousc1384 grievable1390 painful1395 plaintfula1400 sweamlya1400 swemandc1400 temptingc1400 importunea1425 sweamfulc1430 penible?a1439 discomfortingc1450 grievingc1450 remordingc1450 sorousc1503 badc1530 paining1532 raw1548 nippingc1550 smartful1556 pinching1563 grievesome1568 griping1568 afflictive1576 pressing1591 boisterous1599 heartstruck1608 carkingc1620 gravaminous1659 vellicating1669 weary1785 traumatizing1970 gut-wrenching1972 1970 K. Millett Sexual Politics ii. iv. 180 We perceive that the traumatizing circumstance of being born black in a white racist society invests skin color with symbolic value. 1977 M. Sokolinsky tr. R. Merle Virility Factor xvi. 330 There is an excess of love..an instinct that, in women, is no longer stifled by the traumatizing sense of her social inferiority. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1903 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。