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单词 trey
释义

treyn.

Brit. /treɪ/, U.S. /treɪ/
Forms: Middle English–1600s treye, 1500s– tray, 1600s trye, Middle English– trey.
Etymology: < Old French and Anglo-Norman treis, trei, French trois, dialect tray = Provençal treis, nominative trei, Spanish tres, Italian tre < Latin trēs three.
1. The three at dice or cards.
a. Dice. That side of the die that is marked with three pips or spots; a throw which turns up this side.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > (throw of) specific number
ace?a1300
cinquec1386
sicec1386
sice cinquec1386
treyc1386
quernc1450
ames-acec1460
cater-trey?a1500
twoa1500
cater1519
deuce1519
quatrec1540
trey-acea1556
sice-ace1594
four1599
size-point1648
trey-deuce1680
boxcar1909
trey-point-
c1386 G. Chaucer Pardoner's Tale 325 Seuene is my chaunce, and thyn is cynk and treye [Corpus, Lansd. fyue and þre].
c1450 Bk. of Brome 17 Ȝowr cast wosse sysse and dobyll trey.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost v. ii. 232 Quee. Honie, and Milke, and Suger: there is three. Ber. Nay then two treyes,..Methegline, Wort, and Malmsey; well runne dice: There's halfe a dozen sweetes. View more context for this quotation
1671 J. Dryden Evening's Love iii. 44 Two sixes and a trey wins it.
a1777 S. Foote Nabob (1778) ii. 28 Tray, ace, or two deuces.
1910 Nation 1 Jan. 566/1 There's luck under the deuce but none under the tray.
b. Cards. That card of any suit which is marked with three spots. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > card or cards > [noun] > number card > others
twoa1500
cater1519
single ten1595
ten1595
eight1598
four1599
nine1599
six1599
seven1656
deuce1674
five1674
trey1680
spot1830
four-spot1878
two-spot1885
five-spot1913
ten-spot ladybird-
1680 C. Cotton Compl. Gamester (ed. 2) xv. 93 The best Putt-Cards are first the Trey, next the Deuce.
1816 S. W. Singer Researches Hist. Playing Cards 195 The trey presents us with the separation of a lover and his mistress.
1895 J. K. Bangs House-boat on Styx v. 57 I do not know a trey of diamonds from a silver salver.
c. In proverbial phrase ere you can say trey-ace (see Compounds), of which treis, trayse appears to be a contracted form. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 142 Al sodeinliche, as who seith treis, Wher that he stod in his Paleis, He tok him fro the mennes sihte.
c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 8917 A man schuld not so sone say ‘trayse’, As he fel ded & held his payse.
a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) iii. iii. sig. E.ij Bydde them high apace. M. Mery. I wyll be here with them ere ye can say trey ace.
2. slang. The number three, in various connections; a set of three; a threepenny piece; spec. in the U.S., a three-dollar packet of a narcotic.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > [noun] > sentence or term of > specific term of (year(s))
year1874
rest1882
two-spot1885
trey1887
swy1924
sawbuck1925
handful1930
taxi1930
nickel1953
dime1967
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > numerical arrangement > [noun] > set > elements in or parts of > specific number of
hebdomad1545
quaternion1549
tetractys1603
quaternary number1605
tetrad1653
heptad1660
pentad1660
quaternary of numbers1809
tripair1878
trey1887
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > coin of 3d
quarter-shilling1561
threepence1589
trip1600
threepenny piece1691
thrip1699
thrums1699
thruppence1895
trey-bit1898
trey1907
tray1910
trizzie1920
Joey1936
trey-point-
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a quantity of
piece1935
twister1936
stash1942
trey1967
weight1971
eight ball1987
1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 204 Tray saltee, threepence..tre soldi.]
1887 J. W. Horsley Jottings from Jail i. 3 And he who ‘does a tray’ (serves three months' imprisonment) therein, borrows his word from our Gallican neighbours.
1896 E. A. Vizetelly tr. E. Zola Rome xi. 372 People stake their luck on a cardinal just as they nurse a ‘trey’ in the lottery.
1897 A. R. Marshall ‘Pomes’ from Pink 'Un 71 (Farmer) And the magistrate..left but very little doubt That the moons she'd have to do would be a tray.
1907 Daily Chron. 26 July 4/7 One easily sees why it [threepence] is a ‘tray’.
1944 D. Burley Orig. Handbk. Harlem Jive 149/1 Trey of sous, three nickels. Trey of sous and a double ruff, forty cents.
1960 ‘A. Burgess’ Doctor is Sick xiii. 98 ‘I know all about you. You did a tray on the moor.’.. ‘It wasn't a tray..it was only a stretch.’
1967 H. Wentworth & S. B. Flexner Dict. Amer. Slang (new ed.) 672/1 The usual quantities or sizes of ‘bags’ are: ‘trey’ = $3 worth (esp. cocaine and heroin); ‘nickel bag’ = $5 worth (esp. marijuana, cocaine, or heroin).
1972 J. Mills Rep. to Commissioner 98 She wants to buy two treys, $3 bags of heroin. He says he has treys, but wants $3.50 for them.
1977 National Times (Austral.) 17 Jan. 11/3 Service of the kind just described is as rare these days as finding a trey in the Christmas pudding.

Compounds

trey-ace n. a throw that turns up trey with one die and ace with the other.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > (throw of) specific number
ace?a1300
cinquec1386
sicec1386
sice cinquec1386
treyc1386
quernc1450
ames-acec1460
cater-trey?a1500
twoa1500
cater1519
deuce1519
quatrec1540
trey-acea1556
sice-ace1594
four1599
size-point1648
trey-deuce1680
boxcar1909
trey-point-
a1556Trey ace [see sense 1c].
1725 Ld. Stanhope in C'tess Suffolk's Lett. (1824) I. 186 Wishing you all imaginable success at Trey-ace, Commerce, or whatever else may be the prevailing diversion.
trey-bit n. (frequently tray-bit) Australian and New Zealand slang (now Historical) a three-penny piece.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > coin of 3d
quarter-shilling1561
threepence1589
trip1600
threepenny piece1691
thrip1699
thrums1699
thruppence1895
trey-bit1898
trey1907
tray1910
trizzie1920
Joey1936
trey-point-
1898 Bulletin (Sydney) 1 Oct. 14 3d. a ‘traybit’.
1901 Bull. Reciter (Sydney) 181 Den I socked me bit upon 'er—Ev'ry tray-bit I could bring.
1937 F. Sargeson in Tomorrow 17 Mar. 310/2 I upend them to collect the tray bits.
1953 A. Upfield Murder must Wait xviii. 162 I'll bet my job against a trey bit you're right.
1977 Sunday Sun (Brisbane) 1 May 16 When it comes to unique competitions the people of outback Winton reckon they're the full quid—and you can bet your last zac or traybit on it!
trey-deuce n. see trey-ace n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > (throw of) specific number
ace?a1300
cinquec1386
sicec1386
sice cinquec1386
treyc1386
quernc1450
ames-acec1460
cater-trey?a1500
twoa1500
cater1519
deuce1519
quatrec1540
trey-acea1556
sice-ace1594
four1599
size-point1648
trey-deuce1680
boxcar1909
trey-point-
1680 C. Cotton Compl. Gamester (ed. 2) 122 Five [has] but two chances, Trey Ace and two Deuces, or Trey Deuce and Quater Ace.
trey-piece n. = trey-bit n.
ΚΠ
1899 Bulletin (Sydney) 14 Jan. (Red Page) We have here [i.e. in Tauranga, N.Z.]..slang words for..3d.—thrum, half-tiz, tray, or tray-piece.
Thesaurus »
Categories »
trey-point n. = sense 1.
trey-table n. Obsolete a dicing-table.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > table or board
taveleOE
tavelbredc1275
dicing-board1571
trey-table1646
true-tablea1684
dice-board1844
1646 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) I. 249 There is also a bowling-place, a tavern, and a trey-table.
trey-trace n. Obsolete (?).
ΚΠ
1575 R. B. Apius & Virginia sig. Bi With hey tricke, how trowle, trey trip, and trey trace.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

treytrayv.

Etymology: apparently < trey n.
apparently To divide or deal (a pack of cards) into three heaps in order to separate the suits (in the order of which new cards are or were packed), before shuffling in the usual way. This is the explanation given by the majority of those who answered a query as to this word in the Pall Mall Gazette of 5 Jan. 1914. Two of these, Mr. R. H. Macaulay, M.A., and Mr. C. B. Lacey, both resident in India in 1888, remember the word as there used in this sense. Several other explanations were suggested, e.g. that tray was for French trier to pick out.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > play a card [verb (transitive)] > actions or tactics > deal, shuffle, or cut
cutc1555
deal1560
rob1575
shuffle1589
fuzz1753
pass1859
flitter1864
split1866
ruffle1872
make1876
trey1888
1888 Times 15 Feb. 8/2 The new packs were opened, and were ‘trayed’ and shuffled in the usual way. Dr. Sanders had one of the packs cut to him, and proceeded to deal. He turned up the Knave of Clubs, and on sorting his hand found that he had the other 12 trumps.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:08:47