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单词 acidophilia
释义

acidophilian.

Brit. /ˌasᵻdə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪə/, U.S. /ˌæsᵻdəˈfɪljə/, /ˌæsᵻdəˈfɪliə/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: acid adj., -o- connective, -philia comb. form.
Etymology: < acid adj. + -o- connective + -philia comb. form, after basophilia n. Compare earlier acidophil adj., acidophilous adj.
Biology and Medicine.
The property of cells, tissues, etc., of staining readily with an acid dye.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > staining quality of substance > [noun]
metachromatism1893
metachromasia1896
polychromatophilia1897
metachromasy1903
sudanophilia1907
polychromasia1909
acidophilia1913
heteropycnosis1925
fuchsinophilia1940
basophilia1946
isopycnosis1950
1913 Jrnl. Exper. Med. 17 50 The cell..loses its acidophilia, but gains in exoplasm and basophilic granules at the expense of the nucleus.
1948 B. Scharrer in G. Pincus & K. V. Thimann Hormones I. 146 Histological signs of secretory activity (cytoplasmic inclusions, acidophilia, vacuoles, lobated nuclei) are more pronounced in some insect species than in others.
1998 Biotechnic & Histochem. 73 244 Acidophilia could not be induced in normal neuronal nuclei by chemical extraction of nucleic acids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1913
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