trophicaladj.

Brit.

/ˈtrɒfᵻkl/,

/ˈtrəʊfᵻkl/, U.S.

/ˈtroʊfək(ə)l/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek τροϕικός , -al suffix¹, German trophisch.

Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek τροϕικός (see trophic adj.) + -al suffix¹, after German trophisch (1840: see trophic adj.).

Medicine and Ecology.

= trophic adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > nutrition, etc. > [adjective]

trophical1842

trophic1845

nutritial1857

trophesial1873

trophilegic1889

1842 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 13 343 The transmission by the same circuit..of any such irritation of a nerve to other but heterologous nerves—as from a motor to sensitive or trophical nerves.

1868 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 25 Jan. 68/2 A place for a trophical nervous system anatomically distinct from those portions appropriated to mental activity and emotional and reflex movements.

1901 Jrnl. Cutaneous & Genito-urinary Dis. 19 514 In the absence of any appreciable cause, I attributed the condition to a deep-seated trophical disturbance.

1973 Nature 6 Apr. 415/1 (title) Trophical role of bacteria in the ecosystem of the coral reef.

2004 Oikos 107 248/2 Resource density can decrease and consumer density can increase..which is inconsistent with the classical theory of trophical cascades.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	trophical
释义	trophicaladj. Brit. /ˈtrɒfᵻkl/, /ˈtrəʊfᵻkl/, U.S. /ˈtroʊfək(ə)l/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek τροϕικός , -al suffix¹, German trophisch. Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek τροϕικός (see trophic adj.) + -al suffix¹, after German trophisch (1840: see trophic adj.). Medicine and Ecology. = trophic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > nutrition, etc. > [adjective] trophical1842 trophic1845 nutritial1857 trophesial1873 trophilegic1889 1842 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 13 343 The transmission by the same circuit..of any such irritation of a nerve to other but heterologous nerves—as from a motor to sensitive or trophical nerves. 1868 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 25 Jan. 68/2 A place for a trophical nervous system anatomically distinct from those portions appropriated to mental activity and emotional and reflex movements. 1901 Jrnl. Cutaneous & Genito-urinary Dis. 19 514 In the absence of any appreciable cause, I attributed the condition to a deep-seated trophical disturbance. 1973 Nature 6 Apr. 415/1 (title) Trophical role of bacteria in the ecosystem of the coral reef. 2004 Oikos 107 248/2 Resource density can decrease and consumer density can increase..which is inconsistent with the classical theory of trophical cascades. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1842
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