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单词 trichophyte
释义

trichophyten.

/ˈtrɪkəfʌɪt/
Forms: Chiefly in modern Latin form triˈchophyton.
Etymology: < Greek θρίξ, τριχ- hair + ϕυτόν plant.
A genus of minute fungi, parasitic on the skin; esp. the species Trichophyton tonsurans, which produces ringworm.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > poisonous or harmful plants > harmful or parasitic fungi > [noun] > microscopic
microspore1857
trichophyte1862
Peronospora1867
microsporon1876
thrush-fungus1890
1862 H. Macmillan in Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 463/1 Another variety of tric [h] ophyton or hair-plant which luxuriates on the beard.
1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 70 The trichophyton, giving rise to three affections, namely, tinea circinata, tinea tonsurans, and tinea sycosis.
1898 P. Manson Trop. Dis. xxxvii. 579 Itching rings, or segments of rings, of trichophyton infection.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 779 Conglomerative pustular perifolliculitis..due to one of the trichophyton fungi.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 855 Sabouraud thinks it probable that the trichophytes, or some of them, may exist independently as saprophytes.

Derivatives

trichophytic adj. /trɪkəˈfɪtɪk/ of or pertaining to a trichophyte.
ΚΠ
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 854 It is rare to find the same species of large-spored fungus in any two cases of trichophytic ringworm.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 863 Lesions of trichophytic appearance.
trichophyˈtosis n. see quot. 1890.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > ring-worm or favus
achorOE
scalled-head1340
motha1398
tinea1398
serpigoc1400
ringworma1425
scald1561
tetterworm1622
surpeguea1632
serpentine1639
scald head1673
favus1706
honeycomb scall1817
dhobie itch1890
trichophytosis1890
scaly ringworm1898
whitehead1911
athlete's foot1928
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Trichophytosis, disease of the skin produced by the tric[h]ophyton fungus.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 863 Lesions having the circinate form..characteristic of trichophytosis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1862
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