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单词 tridecane
释义

tridecanen.

/ˈtrʌɪdiːkeɪn/
Etymology: < Greek τρία three + δέκα ten + -ane suffix2.
Chemistry.
A colourless liquid hydrocarbon of the paraffin series, containing 13 atoms of carbon; its melting point is −6°C. and boiling point 234°C.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > alkanes > straight-chained by number of carbon atoms > thirteen
tridecane1894
1894 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) IV. 793 Tridecane, C13H28.
1902 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 82 i. 733 Hydrocarbons in Pennsylvania Petroleum... Tridecane [etc.].

Derivatives

tridecyl n. /ˈtraɪdɪsɪl/ [-yl suffix] the radical (C13H27) contained in tridecane.
ΚΠ
1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 880 Tridecyl.
trideˈcylic adj. (in tridecylic acid) C13H26O2.
ΚΠ
1880Tridecylic acid [see tridecoic acid n.]. 1913Tridecylic acid [see tridecoic acid n.].
trideˈcoic acid n. (also tridecaˈtoic acid) = tridecylic acid.
ΚΠ
1880 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 38 34 Tridecylic, Pentadecoic, [etc.] Acids..The discovery of tridecoic and pentadecoic acids makes the list of fatty acids complete as far as stearic acid.
1913 T. E. Thorpe Dict. Applied Chem. (ed. 2) V. 529 Tridecatoic or Tridecylic Acid..crystallises in thin plates; m.p. 40·5°.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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n.1868
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