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单词 trifling
释义

triflingn.

/ˈtrʌɪflɪŋ/
Etymology: < trifle v.1 + -ing suffix1.
The action of trifle v.1; jesting or frivolous talk; fooling; idle, foolish, or frivolous conduct or practice; frivolous delay or waste of time; †also concrete (plural) trumpery (quot. ?1544).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > idleness, lack of occupation or activity > [noun] > trifling activity or time-wasting
loitering1362
triflinga1382
dalliance1567
piddling1580
baubling1608
idlement1622
concessation1623
paddling1642
sauntering1680
puddling1695
dawdle1813
dawdling1819
puttering1835
pottering1844
peddling1851
tiddlywinking1869
loiter1876
frivolling1882
potter1897
muckings1898
futzing1907
piffling1914
fucking1931
monkeying1932
muck-about1968
twatting1989
the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > touching > touching with the hand > [noun] > touching or handling idly
triflinga1382
toying1559
twiddling1847
the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > mental wandering > light-mindedness > [noun] > in conduct
triflinga1382
dalliance1548
toying1559
legerity1561
dallyingc1680
flightiness1747
coquetry1753
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > [noun] > jest or pleasantry
playOE
gameOE
ragec1330
ribaldyc1330
triflinga1382
bourda1387
japeryc1386
jesting1526
jest1551
jollity1591
pleasantry1602
lepidity1647
drollery1653
droll1670
sport1671
pleasancy1684
funniment1822
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [noun] > cheap or gaudy > gewgaw or trinket > collectively
trifling?1544
trinklement1582
gallantry1687
fegary1724
knick-knackery1801
trinketry1810
feminality1840
foofaraw1848
baublery1850
pretty-prettya1882
slum1929
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Wisd. iv. 12 Forsothe priue desceyuyng of trifling [L. fascinatio nugacitatis] derkneth goode thingus.
?a1400 Morte Arth. 114 With-owttyne more trouflynge the trebute we aske.
c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 287 Put not youre hands in youre hosen..nor pikynge, nor trifelynge ne shrukkynge.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 283/1 Tryflynges, scoffynges, fredaines.
?1544 J. Heywood Foure PP sig. A.ivv Euery pedled In euery tryfull must be a medler Specyally in womens tryflynges Those vse we chefe aboue all thynges.
1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 163/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II He returned his answer by a letter..vsing therein nothing but triflings and delaies.
a1694 J. Tillotson Serm. (1742) III. 345 What a frivolous contention, what a trifling in serious matters.
1768 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 15 Sept. (1932) (modernized text) VI. 2860 Wit if you have any, and..agreeable trifling or badinage.
1840 C. Kingsley Lett. (1878) I. 50 You are not bigoted by the solemn trifling of the schools.
1873 M. Arnold Lit. & Dogma Pref. p. xi All other religious discussion is idle trifling.
1885 Manch. Examiner 4 May 5/2 Speeches..marked by a good deal of brilliant trifling.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

triflingadj.

Etymology: < trifle v.1 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrifling.
1. Cheating, befooling, false, feigning. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [adjective] > cheating
trifling?a1400
cogging1542
cheatingc1555
flim-flam1577
overreaching1579
cozening1583
fogging1585
circumventing1603
gulling1614
imposturing1618
chicaning1698
crimping1699
bilking1732
humbugging1752
imposinga1754
nailing1819
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > [adjective] > employing trickery
trifling?a1400
bantering1660
hoaxing1808
mystifyingc1827
bluffing1850
four-flushing1901
spoofing1920
shenaniganning1924
?a1400 Morte Arth. 1683 Ȝe do bott trayne vs to daye wyth trofelande wordez!
1547 tr. A. de Marcourt Bk. Marchauntes (new ed.) e vj Was there no suche folysh fayned triflyng deceite in England.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry IV f. xvij The kyng gaue many friuolus and trifelyng aunsweres.
1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. xxxvij So trifelynge and wicked a doctrine should haue bene dispised of all men.
2. Behaving idly or frivolously; not serious; frivolous; foolish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > mental wandering > light-mindedness > [adjective] > in conduct
trifling1535
dallying1548
flighty1768
1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Tim. v. B Not onely are they ydell, but also tryflinge & busybodies, speakynge thinges which are not comly.
1660 R. Allestree Gentlemans Calling 98 Shall more and baser be sought out, every the triflingest and vilest Entertainment?
1703 N. Rowe Ulysses iv. i Oh trifling, idle Talker.
1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 109. ⁋ 4 The trifling Way the Women have in spending their Time, and gratifying only their Eyes and Ears.
1885 Athenæum 23 May 661/1 The perverse intrusion of trifling thoughts at agonizing moments.
3. Of little moment or value; paltry, trumpery; insignificant, petty.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > small or trifling in amount or degree
eathlyc890
littleOE
slender1530
foolish1533
triflinga1538
paltry1565
puny?1594
mean1599
minikin1617
unconsiderable1643
inconsiderable1648
punctilio1660
sneaking1703
insignificant1748
flimsy1756
peppercornish1762
peppercorn1791
microscopic1798
pindling1861
midget1879
diddly1893
scroddyc1909
chickenshit1934
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial
frivol1492
fustian1523
triflinga1538
tirlery1546
trumpery1576
mockado1577
skipjack1597
flashy1598
trifle1607
fripperya1625
bagatelle1637
fingle-fangled1651
tawdry1696
sauntering1726
gimcrack1751
folderol1820
tin1886
shicec1890
cotton candy1951
candyfloss1957
a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 63 Delycate wynys, fyne clothys..& a thousand such tryfelyng thyngys.
a1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 310 The Worke of 10 yeares study for a trifling reward.
1660 R. Allestree Gentlemans Calling 139 [One] that for every the triflingest injury expects..to be avenged seventy and seven fold.
1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 8 Those were trifling Things to what followed immediately after.
1814 Rep. Comm. Publ. Rec. Irel. (1815) 75 To receive some trifling sum by way of Fee.
1869 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest III. xi. 66 The danger..was comparatively trifling.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.a1382adj.?a1400
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