trollingn.

/ˈtrəʊlɪŋ/

Forms: Also Middle English–1800s trowling, 1500s–1700s trouling.

Etymology: < troll v. + -ing suffix¹.

The action of troll v. in its various senses.

I. Senses relating to rolling.

a. Rolling, revolution.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > [noun] > turning over and over or rolling

rolling1440

trollingc1440

volution1610

rolling over1675

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 503/1 Trollynge, or rollynge, volucio.

1614 J. Day Dyall 98 Concerning the Heavens they perceiued such æquabilitie of motion, such turning & trolling of them.

†b. ‘Rolling’ or ‘streaming’ in; abundant influx. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > continuous or copious

inrolling?1548

influxion1605

trolling1614

influx1652

succession1692

inpouring1721

inflow1848

inflooding1855

instreaming1876

inpour1885

1614 T. Adams in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1870) I. Ps. xiv. 1 Extortion batters in the usurer's affections by the trolling in of his moneys.

II. Senses relating to singing.

2. Singing in the manner of a round, or in a jovial style; in quots. applied contemptuously to antiphonal singing.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > [noun] > jovial or light singing

trolling1574

caroling1596

dittying1597

1574 tr. T. de Bèze et al. in Brieff Disc. Troubles Franckford p. ccvi The trollinge and descantinge off the Psalmes.

1586 in Neal Hist. Purit. (1732) I. 480 The service of God is grievously abused by..ringing and trowling of psalms from one side of the Choir to another.

III. Senses relating to angling.

3. Angling. The action or practice of fishing by the methods described s.v. troll v. 13.But in trolling-line n. at Compounds 1 (quot. 1888 for trolling-line n. at Compounds 1), apparently confused with trawling; cf. trawling n., trawl-net n., trollnet n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing for type of fish > [noun] > for coarse fish > for pike

snap1651

trolling1653

troll1688

1653 T. Barker Art of Angling 9 The manner of his Trouling was, with a Hazell Rod.

1682 R. Nobbes (title) The compleat troller, or, the art of trolling.

1725 T. Taylor in Portland Papers VI. (Hist. MSS. Comm.) 88 The late Duke..took great delight in that kind of fishing for them [pike] which is termed ‘trowling’.

1787 T. Best Conc. Treat. Angling (ed. 2) 43 The walking bait is that which the fisher attends to himself, and is called trowling.

1861 G. H. Kingsley in F. Galton Vacation Tourists & Trav. 1860 167 If you..will go and spin a butterfish for lythe,..you will there first discover what sport trolling can be.

1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 62 In trolling from a boat at least 300 feet of line should be used.

1910 H. T. Sheringham in Encycl. Brit. II. 28/2 The use of the drop-minnow, which is trolling on a lesser scale.

Compounds

C1. General attributive. (In sense 3).

trolling-bait n.

ΚΠ

1891 Cent. Dict. Trolling-bait.

trolling-fly n.

ΚΠ

1898 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Nov. 630/1 Many reaches of the Tay are fished by trolling-fly.

trolling-hook n.

ΚΠ

1891 Cent. Dict. Trolling-hook.

trolling-line n.

ΚΠ

1701 W. Kennett Cowell's Interpreter (new ed.) sig. Iii2b To trowle or trawle with a Trowling-line for Pikes.

1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 187 They live at sea and are caught by the use of trolling-lines.

trolling-rod n.

ΚΠ

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 103/1 A Trowling Rod, or a Trowler, hath a ring at the end of the Rod for the Line to run through, when it runs off a Reele.

1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows I. xi. 229 I..bought a short, strong trolling-rod.

trolling-spoon n.

ΚΠ

1883 Cent. Mag. 26 382 The Florida bass are taken with the hand-line and trolling-spoon.

trolling-tackle n.

ΚΠ

1910 H. T. Sherringham in Encycl. Brit. II. 28/2 [article Angling] The traditional form of trolling-tackle was such that the bait had to be swallowed by the pike before the hook would take hold.

C2.

trolling motor n. U.S. a motor suitable for a boat used in trolling (see troll v. 13(c)).

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > propulsion machinery > [noun] > marine engine > types of

steeple engine1839

launch-engine1875

kicker1928

inboard1929

outboard1935

outdrive1961

trolling motor1964

sterndrive1968

thruster1972

putter1975

1964 M. Weeks Compl. Boating Encycl. 530/1 Trolling motor, a low-powered, slow-speed motor used for trolling.

1980 Outdoor Life (U.S.) Oct. (Northeast ed.) 26/1 The latest high-thrust, 12-volt electric trolling motor, Thruster Plus from Mercury Marine, is the most efficient that I've tested to date.

trolling pole n. North American a horizontal pole rigged on each side of a fishing boat in order to keep the lines clear of the propeller.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > drag-net > part of

trawl-head1858

trawl-wings1884

trawl-beam1904

trolling pole1960

1960 M. Sharcott Place of Many Winds v. 97 Fishermen cut their trolling poles from the forest... The poles must be between thirty and fifty feet long.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

trollingadj.

Etymology: < troll v. + -ing suffix².Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrolling.

That trolls, in various senses of the verb; rolling.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > [adjective]

loudc897

shillOE

brightOE

shillinga1225

soundingc1374

ringingc1400

sonore?c1400

resoundingc1425

sonousc1429

resoundable?c1500

soundish1530

high-sounding1560

singing1565

resonant1572

trolling1581

rumbelow1582

sonorous1611

canorous1646

remugient1660

retentive1728

fullish1770

pealing1794

resonating1845

plangent1858

resonatory1880

timbrous1929

the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > [adjective] > turning over and over or rolling

trendling1495

rollinga1522

trolling1581

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > loud or resonant

loud971

highlyOE

stithc1000

strongOE

steepc1275

stiff1377

strengthfula1382

gross1398

stentorious15..

open-mouthed?1533

wildc1550

preclare?1553

strainable1569

trolling1581

main1582

wide-mouthed1589

full-mouthed1594

wide-mouth?c1599

stentorian1606

trump-like1609

stentorophonic1678

strenuous1680

open-mouth1702

stentorial1754

stentoronic1762

full-throated1820

trumpety1822

Stentor1837

1581 A. Hall tr. Homer 10 Bks. Iliades iv. 73 A wood ful fit to forge the trolling wheeles Of chariots.

1607 T. Tomkis Lingua v. ix. L j b The pleasing changes that a well tun'd Corde Of trowling bells will make.

1659 A. Wood Life & Times (1891) I. 287 His voice was a bass,..very strong and exceeding trouling, but he wanted skill.

1813 T. Busby tr. Lucretius Nature of Things II. v. 1792 Relieved by many a trolling song.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	trolling
释义	trollingn. /ˈtrəʊlɪŋ/ Forms: Also Middle English–1800s trowling, 1500s–1700s trouling. Etymology: < troll v. + -ing suffix¹. The action of troll v. in its various senses. I. Senses relating to rolling. 1. a. Rolling, revolution. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > [noun] > turning over and over or rolling rolling1440 trollingc1440 volution1610 rolling over1675 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 503/1 Trollynge, or rollynge, volucio. 1614 J. Day Dyall 98 Concerning the Heavens they perceiued such æquabilitie of motion, such turning & trolling of them. †b. ‘Rolling’ or ‘streaming’ in; abundant influx. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > continuous or copious inrolling?1548 influxion1605 trolling1614 influx1652 succession1692 inpouring1721 inflow1848 inflooding1855 instreaming1876 inpour1885 1614 T. Adams in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1870) I. Ps. xiv. 1 Extortion batters in the usurer's affections by the trolling in of his moneys. II. Senses relating to singing. 2. Singing in the manner of a round, or in a jovial style; in quots. applied contemptuously to antiphonal singing. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > [noun] > jovial or light singing trolling1574 caroling1596 dittying1597 1574 tr. T. de Bèze et al. in Brieff Disc. Troubles Franckford p. ccvi The trollinge and descantinge off the Psalmes. 1586 in Neal Hist. Purit. (1732) I. 480 The service of God is grievously abused by..ringing and trowling of psalms from one side of the Choir to another. III. Senses relating to angling. 3. Angling. The action or practice of fishing by the methods described s.v. troll v. 13.But in trolling-line n. at Compounds 1 (quot. 1888 for trolling-line n. at Compounds 1), apparently confused with trawling; cf. trawling n., trawl-net n., trollnet n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing for type of fish > [noun] > for coarse fish > for pike snap1651 trolling1653 troll1688 1653 T. Barker Art of Angling 9 The manner of his Trouling was, with a Hazell Rod. 1682 R. Nobbes (title) The compleat troller, or, the art of trolling. 1725 T. Taylor in Portland Papers VI. (Hist. MSS. Comm.) 88 The late Duke..took great delight in that kind of fishing for them [pike] which is termed ‘trowling’. 1787 T. Best Conc. Treat. Angling (ed. 2) 43 The walking bait is that which the fisher attends to himself, and is called trowling. 1861 G. H. Kingsley in F. Galton Vacation Tourists & Trav. 1860 167 If you..will go and spin a butterfish for lythe,..you will there first discover what sport trolling can be. 1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 62 In trolling from a boat at least 300 feet of line should be used. 1910 H. T. Sheringham in Encycl. Brit. II. 28/2 The use of the drop-minnow, which is trolling on a lesser scale. Compounds C1. General attributive. (In sense 3). trolling-bait n. ΚΠ 1891 Cent. Dict. Trolling-bait. trolling-fly n. ΚΠ 1898 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Nov. 630/1 Many reaches of the Tay are fished by trolling-fly. trolling-hook n. ΚΠ 1891 Cent. Dict. Trolling-hook. trolling-line n. ΚΠ 1701 W. Kennett Cowell's Interpreter (new ed.) sig. Iii2b To trowle or trawle with a Trowling-line for Pikes. 1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 187 They live at sea and are caught by the use of trolling-lines. trolling-rod n. ΚΠ 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 103/1 A Trowling Rod, or a Trowler, hath a ring at the end of the Rod for the Line to run through, when it runs off a Reele. 1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows I. xi. 229 I..bought a short, strong trolling-rod. trolling-spoon n. ΚΠ 1883 Cent. Mag. 26 382 The Florida bass are taken with the hand-line and trolling-spoon. trolling-tackle n. ΚΠ 1910 H. T. Sherringham in Encycl. Brit. II. 28/2 [article Angling] The traditional form of trolling-tackle was such that the bait had to be swallowed by the pike before the hook would take hold. C2. trolling motor n. U.S. a motor suitable for a boat used in trolling (see troll v. 13(c)). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > propulsion machinery > [noun] > marine engine > types of steeple engine1839 launch-engine1875 kicker1928 inboard1929 outboard1935 outdrive1961 trolling motor1964 sterndrive1968 thruster1972 putter1975 1964 M. Weeks Compl. Boating Encycl. 530/1 Trolling motor, a low-powered, slow-speed motor used for trolling. 1980 Outdoor Life (U.S.) Oct. (Northeast ed.) 26/1 The latest high-thrust, 12-volt electric trolling motor, Thruster Plus from Mercury Marine, is the most efficient that I've tested to date. trolling pole n. North American a horizontal pole rigged on each side of a fishing boat in order to keep the lines clear of the propeller. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > drag-net > part of trawl-head1858 trawl-wings1884 trawl-beam1904 trolling pole1960 1960 M. Sharcott Place of Many Winds v. 97 Fishermen cut their trolling poles from the forest... The poles must be between thirty and fifty feet long. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2021). trollingadj. Etymology: < troll v. + -ing suffix².Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrolling. That trolls, in various senses of the verb; rolling. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > [adjective] loudc897 shillOE brightOE shillinga1225 soundingc1374 ringingc1400 sonore?c1400 resoundingc1425 sonousc1429 resoundable?c1500 soundish1530 high-sounding1560 singing1565 resonant1572 trolling1581 rumbelow1582 sonorous1611 canorous1646 remugient1660 retentive1728 fullish1770 pealing1794 resonating1845 plangent1858 resonatory1880 timbrous1929 the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > [adjective] > turning over and over or rolling trendling1495 rollinga1522 trolling1581 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > loud or resonant loud971 highlyOE stithc1000 strongOE steepc1275 stiff1377 strengthfula1382 gross1398 stentorious15.. open-mouthed?1533 wildc1550 preclare?1553 strainable1569 trolling1581 main1582 wide-mouthed1589 full-mouthed1594 wide-mouth?c1599 stentorian1606 trump-like1609 stentorophonic1678 strenuous1680 open-mouth1702 stentorial1754 stentoronic1762 full-throated1820 trumpety1822 Stentor1837 1581 A. Hall tr. Homer 10 Bks. Iliades iv. 73 A wood ful fit to forge the trolling wheeles Of chariots. 1607 T. Tomkis Lingua v. ix. L j b The pleasing changes that a well tun'd Corde Of trowling bells will make. 1659 A. Wood Life & Times (1891) I. 287 His voice was a bass,..very strong and exceeding trouling, but he wanted skill. 1813 T. Busby tr. Lucretius Nature of Things II. v. 1792 Relieved by many a trolling song. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.c1440adj.1581
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