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单词 truster
释义

trustern.

Brit. /ˈtrʌstə/, U.S. /ˈtrəstər/
Forms: 1500s– truster, 1600s– trustor.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: trust v., -er suffix1; trust n., -er suffix1.
Etymology: Partly (i) < trust v. + -er suffix1, and partly (ii) < trust n. + -er suffix1.The form trustor, with remodelling of the ending after formations in -or suffix, occurs chiefly in technical contexts as the correlative of trustee n. (see further discussion at -or suffix).
1. A person who trusts in or relies on someone or something; a person who has faith or belief, esp. in God or religion. Also with in, of.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [noun] > one who trusts
truster1537
relier1594
affiera1641
confider1648
reposer1832
1537 tr. Original & Sprynge All Sectes f. 42 Onely they yt be earnest trusters & beleuers in God are Christen men.
?1576 A. Hall Let. touchyng Priuate Quarell sig. E.iijv Now are we come to consider howe to answere the office your trusters put you in, not for any perticular profit, but for the whole common good.
1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. ii. 171 Nor shall you make mee truster Of your owne report against your selfe.
a1702 W. Bagshaw Ess. on Union to Christ (1703) 89 How many words of God speak comfortably (and to the Hearts) of true and honest Trusters?
1761 W. Law Humble Addr. to Clergy 41 Every Truster to the Strength of his own rational Learning..may as truly say of himself..I am what I am.
1800 A. Swanston Serm. & Lect. I. 181 The trusters have been put to the severest trials.
1871 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David II. Ps. xl. 3 Through grace [they] shall receive faith and become trusters in Jehovah.
1911 Washington Post 19 Nov. 3/3 There are many trusters in the skies and the crystal globes.
1952 C. M. Fuess J. B. Eastman xi. 185 His most intimate advisers, trusters in traditional American individualism and initiative, waited disconsolately for the law of supply and demand to rectify conditions.
2007 U.S. News & World Rep. 10 Dec. 36/3 McFate's mother was no truster of government, advising her daughter not to..join organizations.
2. A person who supplies goods or money on credit; a creditor.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > solvency > [noun] > creditor
creancera1382
creditor?1435
debtee?1530
truster1571
1571 Dict. French & Eng. sig. H.iijv/2 Vn creancier, A creditoure, a truster.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) iv. i. 10 Bankrupts..out with your Kniues, And cut your Trusters throates. View more context for this quotation
1649 W. Ball Power of Kings 5 It is against Reason..that such Trustees or Stewards should derive no Power from the People their Trustors.
1767 A. Campbell Sale of Authors ii. 98 A Taylor that won't be a truster, is no Taylor at all.
1915 B. Tarkington Turmoil ii. 6 The Sheridan Trust Company was the biggest of its kind, and Sheridan himself had been the biggest builder and breaker and truster.
1997 C. R. Geisst Wall St. v. 133 Most of the money trusters had a distaste for publicity and the accountability that accompanied it.
3. Scots Law. A person who puts property, rights, etc., into the possession of a trustee or trustees. Correlative to trustee.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [noun] > putting property into trust > one who
truster1648
1648 W. Sheppard Touch-stone Common Assurances xxiv. 528 If the Cestuy que use or Trustors dye and appoint how the same things shall be disposed of, the Trustees are bound to see it done.
1672 T. Manley Clerks Guide iii. 496 (heading) A Declaration of Trust, with a Declaration of uses by the Truster.
1707 J. Spotiswood Introd. Knowl. Stile Writs Scotl. 165 It [sc. a Retrocession] is most commonly used, when an Assigney, in trust, denudes himself in favours of the Truster.
1775 J. Ferguson Decisions Court of Session 1738–52 581 Where a trust does not arise from any deed or disposition of the truster, but from the voluntary interposition of the trustee [etc.].
1807 W. M. Morison Decisions Court of Session XXXVII. 16173 The fact became imprestable by his own deed, and therefore he cannot put the party truster to dispute the validity of their rights when he hath put the same away.
1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 1010 Where the truster had conveyed his whole estate, heritable and moveable, to trustees,..it was held [etc.].
1885 Law Rep.: Appeal Cases 10 453 The truster had a very large amount of personalty in Scotland.
1927 W. M. Gloag & R. C. Henderson Introd. Law Scotl. 496 Where..the trust is an inter vivos one, the truster retains a reversionary interest in the trust-estate.
1998 Independent (Nexis) 27 May 11 In England the settler is the person who sets up the trust... Scottish law is similar but the equivalent is called a truster.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1537
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