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单词 tschinke
释义

tschinken.

/ˈtʃiŋkə/
Forms: Plural tschinken, tschinkes.
Etymology: German, < Czech Těšin, Polish Cieszyn (German Teschen), the name of the town now on the Polish-Czech border in which the rifle was developed.
A light wheel-lock fowling rifle of the 17th cent., characterized by its sharply-curved and frequently ornately-decorated stock, and external main-spring.
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the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > shooting equipment > [noun] > shot-gun or fowling-piece > type of
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side by side1947
1910 H. A. Dillon Illustr. Guide to Armouries, Tower of London 134 Tricker lock rifle of the kind called Tschinke, in France Arquebus À Pied De Biche.
1945 J. G. Mann European Arms & Armour (Wallace Coll. Catal.) iii. 321Tschinke’..became popular early in the seventeenth century for bustard and black game shooting... There are many Tschinkes in the K. Livrustkammer at Stockholm.
1950 Chambers's Encycl. V. 672/1 Light wheel-lock fowling pieces, known as tschinkes, are known by their curved stocks.
1964 H. L. Peterson Encycl. Firearms 324/1 The caliber of the tschinke usually ranged from .25 to .38.
1972 R. Akehurst World of Guns 38 A special type of light wheel-lock birding rifle called a tschinke was developed in the seventeenth century for this type of shooting.
1973 J. Lugs Firearms Past & Present I. 20 Another feature of these weapons, which were called ‘teschings’ or ‘tschinken’.., was the mounting of the whole lock mechanism on the exterior of the lock plate.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1910
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