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单词 tsuba
释义

tsuban.

/ˈtsuːba/
Forms: Plural unchanged, tsubas.
Etymology: Japanese, shortened < tsumiha, -ba, < tsumi to stop + ha (enemy's) blade, sword.
A Japanese sword-guard.
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society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > guard
cross1470
guard1596
ward1634
shell1685
bow1701
basket1833
cross-guard1869
cross-piece1869
hilt-guard1869
second guard1869
tsuba1889
knuckle-bow1895
1889 J. J. Rein Industries Japan iii. vii. 432 The sword-shell, or guard, Tsuba, is as old as the sword. It is an oval metal plate..with an opening in the middle to admit the blade of the sword.
1909 J. Masefield Multitude & Solitude ii. 35 Melyard collected tsuba, and fenced archæologically at the Foil Club.
1970 Times 11 Mar. 12/5 Sotheby's held a similar sale, mainly devoted to Japanese sword guards or tsubas.
1976 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Jan. 48/4 (caption) Examples of the tsuba, or hand-guard, of Japanese swords. ‘On them..may be found illustrated the whole of the mythology, customs, legends, folklore, famous scenes, characteristics and celebrated personages and events of the history of Japan.’
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 3:09:00