单词 | turbocharger |
释义 | turbochargern. Engineering. A supercharger driven by a turbine powered by the engine's exhaust gases. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > internal-combustion engine > [noun] > parts of > apparatus for increasing pressure supercharger1917 blower1920 boost1931 turbocharger1934 turbosupercharger1938 turbo1957 1934 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 38 182 After explosion, the first exhaust valve which is connected to the turbo charger, opens. 1961 Engineering 9 June 786/1 The advantages obtained by applying turbochargers to diesel engines are well known. 1980 ‘D. Rutherford’ Turbo viii. 107 I gently depressed the accelerator. The turbocharger came in with its characteristic whine and the Saab swept quickly to 120 m.p.h. Derivatives ˈturbocharge v. [as a back-formation] (transitive) to equip with a turbocharger. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > internal-combustion engine > operate internal-combustion engine [verb (transitive)] > increase pressure supercharge1896 turbocharge1981 1981 D. Boggis Time to Betray x. 54 The Skylane..was turbocharged, with retractable gear. 1981 Sci. Amer. May 41/2 Turbocharging automotive diesels has made possible fuel-economy advances of between 10 and 15 percent. ˈturbocharged adj. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > internal-combustion engine > [adjective] > specific parts > equipped with sleeve-valve1910 supercharged1917 turbosupercharged1944 turbocharged1961 1961 Engineering 10 Mar. 370/1 The cycle for the Ford 704 engine of 300 hp rating may be described as a turbocharged gas turbine. 1970 Commerc. Motor 25 Sept. 97 Ford offers a turbocharged version of its 360 cu. in. engine,..while Perkins has turbocharged the 6·354. ˈturbocharging n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > internal-combustion engine > [noun] > parts of > apparatus for increasing pressure > action of using or equipping with supercharging1917 turbocharging1961 turbo-compounding1978 turbo-supercharging1979 1961 Engineering 9 June 786/1 Turbocharging has brought with it the reduced weight and space requirements. 1971 Farmer & Stockbreeder 23 Feb. 21/3 The combination of air cooling and turbocharging is said to reduce engine noise and smoke emission. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1934 |
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