tutorialadj.n.

Brit.

/tjuːˈtɔːrɪəl/,

/tjᵿˈtɔːrɪəl/,

/tʃuːˈtɔːrɪəl/,

/tʃᵿˈtɔːrɪəl/, U.S.

/t(j)uˈtɔriəl/

Etymology: < Latin tūtōrius ( < tūtor , tutor n.) + -al suffix¹.

Of or pertaining to a tutor.

A. adj.

a. Roman Law and Scots Law. Of or pertaining to a legal guardian; cf. tutor n. 2b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [adjective] > relating to guardian or guardianship

tutelary1651

custodial1678

tutorial1766

guardianly1872

non-custodial1947

1766 Ld. Kames Remarkable Decisions Court of Session 1730–52 44 After the Major's death, tutorial inventaries were made up of his estate.

a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) I. i. vii. §32 131 The defender does not..insist for any balance that may be due by the tutor upon his tutorial accounts.

1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes iii. 217 Provided that, where tutorial authorization is required, his tutor has intervened.

b. Protecting, defensive.Apparently an isolated use.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > [adjective] > affording protection or defence

defendantc1330

defensivea1400

defensory1552

fensive1582

protectingc1595

defensative1596

secureful1598

fenceful1616

friendly1628

protective1653

protectory1654

screening?a1656

protectant1670

warding1697

safeguard1822

shielding1851

cushioning1887

tutorial1898

1898 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 536/2 Stones..held in their place by diverse-running lines of Bricks..tutorial bricks till the adobe coping is reached.

2. Of or pertaining to a teacher or instructor; esp. pertaining to a college tutor.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > university or college teacher > [adjective] > tutor

tutorial1822

1822 T. B. Macaulay in Life & Lett. (1883) I. ii. 110 I begin my tutorial labours to-morrow.

1858 G. Smith in Oxf. Ess. IV. 265 The tutorial system was aroused from its lethargy, and the number of tutors and lectures was increased.

1881 Nature 28 Apr. 614/1 Their tutorial and laboratory courses of instruction.

1886 F. Pollard in Antiquary Feb. 53/2 Colleges to be closed, and professorial and tutorial duties to be entirely suspended.

1906 Times 23 June 6/3 A tutorial Fellow will be appointed at Pembroke College early in Michaelmas term.

B. n.

1. A period of individual instruction given by a college or university tutor to pupils, either singly or in small groups.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > means of teaching > [noun] > tutorial > in college or university

supervision1902

tutorial1923

1923 G. Saintsbury Second Scrap Bk. 27 For ‘Mods’ Logic one went to Professor Wall's University lectures and Mr. Sidgwick's tutorials.

1927 W. E. Collinson Contemp. Eng. 124 In regard to teaching within the University the only terms worthy of notice are the use of Oral (where some universities use Viva..) and tutorials (practical classes for recapitulating the formal lectures).

1928 Daily Express 22 Feb. 5/3 How proud the young maiden is when she first dons her gown!—which must be worn when going to lectures and tutorials.

1932 C. Bailey in Handbk. Univ. Oxford 128 During term each man will attend a ‘tutorial’, as post-war Oxford has agreed to name it, at least once a week.

1953 A. Moorehead Rum Jungle i. 19 Old Jack or Geoff with whom I had attended tutorials at the university.

1966 Rep. Comm. Inq. (Univ. of Oxf.) II. 450 A ‘tutorial’ is to be taken to mean teaching of not more than three people at one time.

1979 Washington Post 26 Oct. b4/1 Windt did not show up for her 11:15 math tutorial that day.

2. Any period of tuition or training; a printed account or explanation of a subject intended for private study.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > means of teaching > [noun] > tutorial

tute1895

tutorial1978

1978 Sci. Amer. Feb. 99/1 (advt.) You'll find our tutorials on hardware and software invaluable reading, also our reports on home applications and evaluative reviews based on experiences with home computer products.

1980 Amer. Banker 15 Jan. 6/1 The 1980 conference will feature state-of-the-art developments to help assure the integrity of information systems. The schedule includes 10 tutorials, three general sessions, [etc.].

1980 Washington Post 5 July b2/1 Sonny Stitt, that world-traveling, one man be-bop workshop, is holding tutorials at the One Step Down through tonight.

Derivatives

tuˈtorially adv. in a tutorial manner; as or by a tutor; by way of tuition.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > university or college teacher > [adverb] > tutor

tutorially1818

1818–60 R. Whately Misc. Remains (1864) 34 Rough and awkward,..and of course tutorially pedantic.

1891 Academy 31 Jan. 102/2 (advt.) His duties will be to assist the Professor..and to direct tutorially the English work of the Normal Students.

Draft additions June 2021

A video demonstration of how to perform an activity or task.Sometimes with modifying word, as in online tutorial, video tutorial, etc.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > [noun] > other methods of teaching

demonstration1742

bear-leading1766

royal road1793

tachydidaxy1846

object teaching1851

object system1862

methodic1864

community education1873

methodics1883

maieutics1885

type-system1901

direct method1904

spoon-feeding1905

play method1914

playway1914

project method1916

active learning1919

study skills1924

skit1926

free activity1929

hypnopaedia1932

sleep-teaching1932

chalk and talk1937

show-and-tell1941

demo1945

naming of (the) parts1946

team teaching1949

teleteaching1953

programming1954

audio-lingualism1961

immersion1965

dem1968

open learning1970

suggestopaedia1970

suggestopedy1970

distance learning1972

fast-tracking1972

paideia1982

tutorial1984

m-learning2001

1984 N.Y. Times 2 Apr. (Late ed.) b1/2 [He] browsed at the personal computer show at Madison Square Garden, wandering past floppy-disk jigsaw puzzles,..a video tutorial on crap shooting, [etc.].

2018 S. Amyx Strive ix. 157 Phan had a request from some friends about how she did her makeup, so she posted a short online tutorial to help them out.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tutorial
释义	tutorialadj.n. Brit. /tjuːˈtɔːrɪəl/, /tjᵿˈtɔːrɪəl/, /tʃuːˈtɔːrɪəl/, /tʃᵿˈtɔːrɪəl/, U.S. /t(j)uˈtɔriəl/ Etymology: < Latin tūtōrius ( < tūtor , tutor n.) + -al suffix¹. Of or pertaining to a tutor. A. adj. 1. a. Roman Law and Scots Law. Of or pertaining to a legal guardian; cf. tutor n. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [adjective] > relating to guardian or guardianship tutelary1651 custodial1678 tutorial1766 guardianly1872 non-custodial1947 1766 Ld. Kames Remarkable Decisions Court of Session 1730–52 44 After the Major's death, tutorial inventaries were made up of his estate. a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) I. i. vii. §32 131 The defender does not..insist for any balance that may be due by the tutor upon his tutorial accounts. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes iii. 217 Provided that, where tutorial authorization is required, his tutor has intervened. b. Protecting, defensive.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > [adjective] > affording protection or defence defendantc1330 defensivea1400 defensory1552 fensive1582 protectingc1595 defensative1596 secureful1598 fenceful1616 friendly1628 protective1653 protectory1654 screening?a1656 protectant1670 warding1697 safeguard1822 shielding1851 cushioning1887 tutorial1898 1898 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 536/2 Stones..held in their place by diverse-running lines of Bricks..tutorial bricks till the adobe coping is reached. 2. Of or pertaining to a teacher or instructor; esp. pertaining to a college tutor. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > university or college teacher > [adjective] > tutor tutorial1822 1822 T. B. Macaulay in Life & Lett. (1883) I. ii. 110 I begin my tutorial labours to-morrow. 1858 G. Smith in Oxf. Ess. IV. 265 The tutorial system was aroused from its lethargy, and the number of tutors and lectures was increased. 1881 Nature 28 Apr. 614/1 Their tutorial and laboratory courses of instruction. 1886 F. Pollard in Antiquary Feb. 53/2 Colleges to be closed, and professorial and tutorial duties to be entirely suspended. 1906 Times 23 June 6/3 A tutorial Fellow will be appointed at Pembroke College early in Michaelmas term. B. n. 1. A period of individual instruction given by a college or university tutor to pupils, either singly or in small groups. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > means of teaching > [noun] > tutorial > in college or university supervision1902 tutorial1923 1923 G. Saintsbury Second Scrap Bk. 27 For ‘Mods’ Logic one went to Professor Wall's University lectures and Mr. Sidgwick's tutorials. 1927 W. E. Collinson Contemp. Eng. 124 In regard to teaching within the University the only terms worthy of notice are the use of Oral (where some universities use Viva..) and tutorials (practical classes for recapitulating the formal lectures). 1928 Daily Express 22 Feb. 5/3 How proud the young maiden is when she first dons her gown!—which must be worn when going to lectures and tutorials. 1932 C. Bailey in Handbk. Univ. Oxford 128 During term each man will attend a ‘tutorial’, as post-war Oxford has agreed to name it, at least once a week. 1953 A. Moorehead Rum Jungle i. 19 Old Jack or Geoff with whom I had attended tutorials at the university. 1966 Rep. Comm. Inq. (Univ. of Oxf.) II. 450 A ‘tutorial’ is to be taken to mean teaching of not more than three people at one time. 1979 Washington Post 26 Oct. b4/1 Windt did not show up for her 11:15 math tutorial that day. 2. Any period of tuition or training; a printed account or explanation of a subject intended for private study. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > means of teaching > [noun] > tutorial tute1895 tutorial1978 1978 Sci. Amer. Feb. 99/1 (advt.) You'll find our tutorials on hardware and software invaluable reading, also our reports on home applications and evaluative reviews based on experiences with home computer products. 1980 Amer. Banker 15 Jan. 6/1 The 1980 conference will feature state-of-the-art developments to help assure the integrity of information systems. The schedule includes 10 tutorials, three general sessions, [etc.]. 1980 Washington Post 5 July b2/1 Sonny Stitt, that world-traveling, one man be-bop workshop, is holding tutorials at the One Step Down through tonight. Derivatives tuˈtorially adv. in a tutorial manner; as or by a tutor; by way of tuition. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > university or college teacher > [adverb] > tutor tutorially1818 1818–60 R. Whately Misc. Remains (1864) 34 Rough and awkward,..and of course tutorially pedantic. 1891 Academy 31 Jan. 102/2 (advt.) His duties will be to assist the Professor..and to direct tutorially the English work of the Normal Students. Draft additions June 2021 A video demonstration of how to perform an activity or task.Sometimes with modifying word, as in online tutorial, video tutorial, etc. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [noun] > other methods of teaching demonstration1742 bear-leading1766 royal road1793 tachydidaxy1846 object teaching1851 object system1862 methodic1864 community education1873 methodics1883 maieutics1885 type-system1901 direct method1904 spoon-feeding1905 play method1914 playway1914 project method1916 active learning1919 study skills1924 skit1926 free activity1929 hypnopaedia1932 sleep-teaching1932 chalk and talk1937 show-and-tell1941 demo1945 naming of (the) parts1946 team teaching1949 teleteaching1953 programming1954 audio-lingualism1961 immersion1965 dem1968 open learning1970 suggestopaedia1970 suggestopedy1970 distance learning1972 fast-tracking1972 paideia1982 tutorial1984 m-learning2001 1984 N.Y. Times 2 Apr. (Late ed.) b1/2 [He] browsed at the personal computer show at Madison Square Garden, wandering past floppy-disk jigsaw puzzles,..a video tutorial on crap shooting, [etc.]. 2018 S. Amyx Strive ix. 157 Phan had a request from some friends about how she did her makeup, so she posted a short online tutorial to help them out. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1766
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