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单词 tv
释义

TVn.1

Brit. /ˌtiːˈviː/, U.S. /ˌtiˈvi/, /ˈtiˌvi/
Forms: 1900s– TV, 1900s– T.V., 2000s– tv.
Origin: Formed within English, as an initialism. Etymon: television n.
Etymology: Initialism < the initial letters of the elements of television n.In early use frequently in proximity to the initialisms AM n. at A n. Initialisms and F.M. n. at F n. Initialisms 3a (as in quot. 1945 at sense 1).
Originally U.S.
1. Television and the technology or equipment relating to it; the activity or occupation of broadcasting or transmitting on television; that which is broadcast or transmitted by television; = television n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun]
television1900
telly1930
tele1936
small screen1944
TV1945
teevee1948
1945 Broadcasting 8 Jan. 43 (advt.) In AM..FM..TV..your prime need in broadcast equipment.
1954 Househ. Guide & Almanac (News of World) 273/2 American TV is heavily supported by business interests.
1970 N. Armstrong et al. First on Moon xiii. 333 We're standing by for an exciting evening of TV and a presleep report.
1983 M. Palin Diary 18 May in Halfway to Hollywood (2009) 257 Watch Chas McKeown's prog.., his first series for BBC TV.
1991 P. Slater Dream Deferred ii. vii. 90 One of the more popular characters today in films and TV is the crusty ungiving, authoritarian father who ‘really loves’ his children.
2014 Daily Tel. 6 Feb. 24/6 Jerry Bruckheimer..in recent years has been producing more for TV.
2. A television set; = television n. 2. Cf. TV set n. at Compounds 1b.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > transmitting or receiving apparatus > [noun] > television set
television set1924
television1929
home video1949
TV1949
box1950
transistor set1953
telly1954
idiot box1955
monitor1957
boob tube1959
goggle-box1959
transportable1959
the tube1959
portable1960
set1961
widescreen1982
1949 Sun (Baltimore) 11 Mar. 16/2 We aren't turning on the T.V. tonight.
1971 New Scientist 26 Aug. 469/1 The VCR is put between the TV and its aerial.
1987 I. McEwan Child in Time i. 11 Much of this freedom he spent..in front of the TV.
2014 Observer 19 Jan. (Mag.) 35 Stand up and turn off the TV.

Phrases

on (the) TV: = on (the) television at television n. Phrases.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 20 Aug. 26/4 (heading) Beauty winners on TV.
1964 J. M. Argyle Psychol. & Social Probl. iv. 47 Is the effect of showing violence in films or on TV to arouse or to satiate aggressive feelings?
1976 T. Sharpe Wilt xiii. 136 You've been watching too many old movies on the TV.
2013 M. Leibovich This Town xiii. 347 Aides would be competing with one another to get on TV.

Compounds

[Corresponding compounds with television as the first element are typically earlier than, and a likely model for, the equivalent formations with TV.]
C1.
a. General attributive.Many of the more established compounds of this type are treated separately. For compounds denoting people involved in television broadcasting, see Compounds 2a; for compounds denoting material broadcast on television, see Compounds 2b.Recorded earliest in TV antenna n. at Compounds 1b.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 2 July 65/4 Up to 300-foot TV antennas in residential areas.
1948 Billboard 10 Apr. 3/4 Current plans call for additional TV equipment.
1952 Life 17 Nov. 112 World-famous ‘Golden Throat’ tone system with extra-sensitive 12-inch speaker makes your..TV listening the finest ever!
1959 Sheboygan (Wisconsin) Press 21 Jan. 3/7 (advt.) New..system protects all tubes against warm-up power surge, main cause of TV failure.
1960 Pop. Sci. May 232/2 What satellite telescopes see can be relayed directly to earth by TV technique.
1965 Guardian 10 Aug. 12/3 (advt.) The manufacture of radio and TV valves.
1978 Gramophone Aug. 391/1 The PAL TV format commonly used in Europe.
1984 A. Maupin Babycakes (1989) iii. 13 He wondered if he qualified as a full-fledged TV junkie.
1990 What Satellite July 54/2 April 20th saw a very rare TV feed of the Moscow first programme with sound undistorted.
2014 L. Bencze & S. Alsop Activist Sci. & Technol. Educ. xxxiv. 617 Workers in countries like China who manufacture TV components.
b.
TV aerial n.
ΚΠ
1946 Electronic Engin. May p. vi/2 (advt.) What type of feeder should be used with a dipole T.V. aerial?
2005 T. Hall Salaam Brick Lane vi. 133 A circling seagull..eventually settled on a TV aerial above a block of council flats.
TV age n.
ΚΠ
1950 Sponsor 25 Sept. 2 Big hope of movie exhibitors in TV age is large-screen showings of World Series,..other sports and special events.
2011 J. Foot Pedalare! Pedalare! xvii. 234 The TV age gave a live sport like cycling enormous visibility.
TV antenna n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 2 July 65/4 Up to 300-foot TV antennas in residential areas.
2008 P. Parsons Blue Skies v. 230 Every time a home hooked up to the cable, the TV antenna came down.
TV audience n.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 5 July 19/1 The optimistic estimates about a quickly growing TV audience are now being borne out.
2014 H. A. Solberg & C. Gratton in S. Frawley Managing Football World Cup iv. 47 The 2010 final attracted the highest ever TV audiences in both the home nations of the two finalists.
TV broadcast n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 17 Sept. 4/1 Possible violations of religious freedom..in barring AFM members from TV broadcast of Jewish religious services over WBKB Chicago.
2012 Private Eye 15 June 14/3 The BBC had thought about a TV broadcast and discussed it over several months.
TV broadcaster n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 9 July 77/2 (caption) William A. Roberts, Tv Broadcasters Assn. counsel.
2014 Wall St. Jrnl. 22 Nov. a2/4 The low-band airwaves like those held by the TV broadcasters.
TV broadcasting n.
ΚΠ
1946 Television May 37/1 The present industry confusion over TV broadcasting.
2015 G. Thomas et al. in M. A. Magnor et al. Digital Representations of Real World xxi. 317 In the future these techniques might spread to other areas of TV broadcasting.
TV channel n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 16 July 18/4 The first new TV channel.
2004 H. Kunzru Transmission (2005) 18 This is what comes of too many TV channels.
TV coverage n.
ΚΠ
1947 Sponsor Oct. 61/2 It's possible that national TV coverage is not a thing of the far-away future.
2012 Snooker Scene Mar. 10/2 This match was not selected for TV coverage.
TV frequency n.
ΚΠ
1945 Billboard 8 Dec. 15/1 Giant companies..moving ahead in multiple-station exploitation of the low TV frequencies.
2005 Media Policy for Digital Age i. 11 It is the Netherlands Ministry of Economic Affairs that issues the FM radio and TV frequencies for (commercial) broadcasters.
TV lounge n.
ΚΠ
1950 N.Y. Times 28 May (Real Estate & Classified Advts. section) 23/4 (advt.) TV lounge.
2007 J. Sellers Perfect from now On vi. 69 I had no choice but to set off in search of a more optimal TV lounge on a different floor.
TV mast n.
ΚΠ
1948 Billboard 23 Oct. 12/4 The problem raised by TV masts and antennas.
2010 M. Denny Super Structures iii. 85 It is quite realistic for a TV mast..to be 50 or 60 times as high as it is wide.
TV monitor n.
ΚΠ
1948 Broadcasting, Telecasting 12 July 88 (advt.) Federal's TV monitor meets all FCC requirements.
2005 New Yorker 3 Oct. 77/1 A TV monitor with a video in it showing nothing but slowly moving trains.
TV receiver n.
ΚΠ
1945 Billboard 1 Dec. 28/4 Low-frequency TV receivers.
2013 M. Starks Digital Television Revol. ix. 198 The idea of a licence fee paid by every household with a TV receiver did not survive into the digital world in all countries with public services.
TV reception n.
ΚΠ
1946 Electronic Industries Dec. 4/1 (advt.) The new Andrew Di-Fan Broad Band Antenna, for improved FM and TV reception.
2001 Time 20 Aug. 64/1 A land of tall mountains and bad TV reception.
TV room n.
ΚΠ
1948 Variety 22 Dec. 21/5 San Francisco Theatres' 1,800-seater..will have a 200-seat separate TV room.
2005 V. Swarup Q & A 112 Come Wednesday night, he sits in the TV room with his stubby of Foster's beer.
TV screen n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 17 Dec. 76/3 Reproductions of articles on CBS video are included with TV screen views.
2004 D. Peace GB 84 297 He stares at the silent TV screens.
TV set n.
ΚΠ
1946 Electronic Industries Oct. 84/1 TV set production prospects... Television receiver production is still in low gear.
2004 D. Redmond World is Watching Introd. 1 Video has migrated from the film screen and TV set to the personal computer and the Web at a dizzying rate.
TV signal n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 13 Aug. 17/1 Fourteen ‘flying transmitters’..will blanket..78% of U.S. population with FM and TV signals.
2013 W. M. Hartmann Princ. Musical Acoustics xxi. 223 The TV signal includes both the audio and the video information.
TV studio n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 3 Sept. 86/1 (heading) Wanamaker TV studios.
2002 R. Rankin Hollow Chocolate Bunnies Apocalypse xix. 209 We're here in a TV studio. Watching the Miss Muffett show live.
TV transmission n.
ΚΠ
1947 Tele-Tech Sept. 43/1 What effect did TV transmission have on mobile FM reception?
2009 M. Butter Epitome of Evil 1 The signal they are dealing with is a simple TV transmission.
TV transmitter n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 26 Nov. 82/3 (heading) ‘Highest’ TV transmitter planned for Mt. Wilson.
2007 J. L. Baughman Same Time, Same Station i. 1 Throughout the country, consumers far from TV transmitters struggled to obtain a good signal.
C2.
a. attributive with the sense ‘designating a person who appears on or makes television programmes, or who is involved in television broadcasting more generally; designating an activity, process, etc., associated with such a person, or with the production or broadcast of television programmes’. Cf. television n. Compounds 2a.
TV acting n.
ΚΠ
1949 Television June 18/2 In general stage experience can be translated into TV acting better than that of radio.
2012 D. Cannon In-depth Acting ix. 127 If it was too naturalistic this might be considered filmic or TV acting.
TV actor n.
ΚΠ
1947 Tele-Tech Nov. 56/3 (heading) NBC's TV actors get radio direction.
2008 L. Weisberger Chasing Harry Winston 139 A TV actor,..a star on NBC's most popular prime-time series.
TV actress n.
ΚΠ
1949 Broadcasting 3 Jan. 62/1 Lenore Kingston, writer and TV actress.
2007 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 1 Nov. 37/3 The one-time Neighbours poppette is too busy cramming in motherhood and being a TV actress.
TV announcer n.
ΚΠ
1948 Broadcasting, Telecasting 17 May 54 b/2 The TV announcer..will be headquartered in a booth.
2013 J. N. Maclean Esperanza Fire xi. 155 The TV announcer reported that heavy smoke..was expected to delay traffic.
TV cameraman n.
ΚΠ
1948 Boston Sunday Globe 11 July a18/5 So the TV announcer follows the TV cameraman.
2002 J. M. Rist Real Ethics (2003) i. 10 Human behaviour..as it is recorded directly by historians, journalists, TV cameramen and film-makers.
TV celebrity n.
ΚΠ
1950 N.Y. Times 27 Sept. 56/8 (advt.) Sec[retar]y to TV celebrity.
2005 M. Robotham Suspect xii. 97 A minor TV celebrity who is sporting a sun-bed tan and perfect teeth.
TV comedian n.
ΚΠ
1949 Time 8 Aug. 2/3 TV comedian..David Garroway..is due for a Time promotion.
2008 Independent 6 Mar. (Extra section) 6/1 Astronauts, sportsmen, professional satirists and TV comedians make up the premier league of post-prandial monologuists.
TV commentator n.
ΚΠ
1948 Tucson (Arizona) Daily Citizen 20 Dec. 14/5 I, for one, don't think the TV commentators talk enough.
2002 Observer 3 Nov. (Sport Monthly Suppl.) 66/3 He is now a successful TV commentator renowned for his eccentric musings on the game.
TV crew n.
ΚΠ
1948 Billboard 17 Apr. 14/1 Problems which do not usually harass TV crews working on a special event.
2007 Heat 17 Feb. 7/2 Jade was soon to be whisked to India by a TV crew.
TV executive n.
ΚΠ
1946 Frequency Modulation Business Feb. 31/2 (advt.) A..schedule of periodical reports as important to the FM and TV executive as expert tax and financial services in their fields.
2015 M. Bamberger Men in Green xvii. 186 TV executives..were figuring out that televised golf was a way to deliver the good life to the masses.
TV journalism n.
ΚΠ
1948 Broadcasting, Telecasting 25 Oct. 83/3 (advt.) News writer and editor interested in radio or TV journalism.
2000 J. D. Slack & M. M. Semati in J. Marchessault & K. Sawchuk Wild Sci. xiii. 215 The issue..in the tradition of TV journalism came to be called ‘the Sokal affair’.
TV journalist n.
ΚΠ
1952 Nation's Business June 32/2 These perpetual enemies work to please or thwart..radio and TV journalists.
2014 J. Rose Public Understanding of Polit. Integrity ii. 40 Trust in TV journalists was found to be unrelated to trust in the political authorities.
TV producer n.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 22 Feb. 13/3 TV producers can solve some excruciatingly difficult inherent problems.
2001 J. Walsh & P. Lerman Public Enemies (2002) iii. 157 There is a certain part of any TV producer that wants the story you're involved in to be recognized as a big story.
TV production n.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 22 Feb. 12/3 A victory for upstairs color would stymie practically all current TV production and black-white broadcasting.
2013 New Yorker 25 Feb. 74/1 As a model of TV production, it's an exciting experiment.
TV pundit n.
ΚΠ
1953 Radio & Television News Apr. 68/2 ‘Study the test pattern’, commanded the TV pundits in their service lectures.
2006 New Yorker 10 Apr. 25/1 For years, the immigration debate has been exercising politicians, economists, TV pundits, and editorial writers.
TV reporter n.
ΚΠ
1949 Chicago Heights (Illinois) Star 11 Mar. 11/2 (advt.) If you've a question, address them to the TV Reporter, furniture floor, the Rau Store, and we'll be happy to answer them for you.
2010 Church Times 9 Apr. 12/1 Meanwhile, TV reporters, intoxicated by heightened interest, become show-folk rather than journalists.
TV script n.
ΚΠ
1947 Jrnl. AER Feb. 101/1 Have you sample TV scripts which the Committee may reproduce in quantity for distribution?
2005 L. Brody Turning Points in Television xviii. 182 No TV script can stand much scrutiny.
TV writer n.
ΚΠ
1948 Variety 28 July 87/4 There are few staff TV writers.
2013 Fast Company June 138/2 We asked Ben Blacker, himself a TV writer, to interview the creators or showrunners of six stellar shows.
b. attributive with the sense ‘designating material broadcast on television; shown on television’.
TV ad n.
ΚΠ
1949 Billboard 16 July 14/2 TV ads..were all slanted pricewise.
2006 FourFourTwo Aug. 101/2 Advertising caffeine-fuelled Brazilian drink Guarana Antartica, Maradona appears in a TV ad in a Brazil top.
TV adaptation n.
ΚΠ
1948 Variety 6 Oct. 28/1 TV adaptations of dramatic clicks.
2009 G. Dyer Jeff in Venice, Death in Varanasi 53 Looking like he was starring in a TV adaptation of a novel about an artist who was also one of the Cambridge spies.
TV advert n.
ΚΠ
1951 N.Y. Times 2 Jan. 30/8 (advt.) Opportunity!.. TV advert.
2011 Independent 18 Nov. 23/5 A recent TV advert encouraged unemployed young people to apply for careers advice.
TV advertisement n.
ΚΠ
1948 Televiser Apr. 29/2 $10,000,000 for TV advertisements in '48.
2015 S. Thuiner Banks of Future p. v It will take more than a few TV advertisements..to respond to customer alienation.
TV advertising n.
ΚΠ
1948 Televiser Mar. 33/1 $10,000,000 for TV Advertising.
2007 Daily Tel. 30 Jan. 23/1 The unexpected revelation that restrictions on TV advertising are to be eased.
TV comedy n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 29 Oct. 29/3 TV comedy... New Series of comedy sketches..started Oct. 16 by CBS television.
2007 Esquire Dec. 83/3 Larry Gelbart and Alan Alda, writer and star of the great Seventies military TV comedy M*A*S*H.
TV commercial n.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 11 Oct. 16/4 The quality and forcefulness of the respective sponsor's TV commercials.
2007 Wall St. Jrnl. 6 June b3/1 Advertisers looking for alternatives to traditional TV commercials.
TV documentary n.
ΚΠ
1948 Variety 15 Sept. 36/5 A special television camera crew..which is filming material for ABC's first TV documentary.
2008 R. Moore & G. Owen My Word is my Bond (2009) xiv. 363 I often introduced TV documentaries or took part in promotional interviews.
TV drama n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 3 Sept. 60/3 (heading) TV drama.
2012 Independent 19 Nov. 22/2 The advent of The Sopranos in 1999..ushered in a golden decade of TV drama.
TV film n.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 5 Apr. 12/2 (heading) Chi producer claims TV film only answer to medium's high demand for low cost programs.
2002 Western Daily Press (Nexis) 7 Aug. 20 The story..is to be made into a TV film by Walt Disney.
TV interview n.
ΚΠ
1948 Billboard 13 Nov. 16/2 TV interviews with the guy laughingly referred to as the common man are pretty sorry deals at best.
2007 Guardian 12 Feb. (G2 section) 2/2 In a rare TV interview, JK Rowling said two characters would die in the final book.
TV news n.
ΚΠ
1949 Billboard 26 Feb. 15 (table) Thursday, CBS, 7:30–7:45, ‘TV News’.
2010 P. Murray Skippy Dies 573 Howard's sitting in front of the TV news that night.
TV play n.
ΚΠ
1948 Variety 3 Mar. 26/4 (heading) Motorola preps TV play series from Chi Museum.
2010 M. Caine Elephant to Hollywood iv. 49 Sean Connery..had got the lead role in the TV play Requiem for a Heavyweight.
TV programme n.
ΚΠ
1947 Broadcasting, Telecasting 13 Jan. 17/1 (heading) TBA authorizes TV program code.
2004 A. Crumey Mobius Dick (2005) 96 The people who know all about the uncertainty principle and Schrödinger's cat from countless popular books and TV programmes.
TV programming n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 19 Nov. 28/4 (heading) TV programming.
2014 M. Cosper Stories we Tell x. 194 Survivor was relatively cheap to produce and enormously popular, spawning a revolution in TV programming.
TV serial n.
ΚΠ
1948 Radio Daily 18 Aug. 54/1 It is highly entertaining and being a TV serial an excellent advertising vehicle for a good product.
2001 Birds Summer 24/1 The Good Life encompassed the principle in a sweet TV serial that everyone liked.
TV series n.
ΚΠ
1946 Broadcasting, Telecasting 30 Dec. 4/4 (heading) Two TV series.
2005 Millimeter Oct. 13/1 (caption) The crew used the original Serenity ship model from the Firefly TV series.
TV show n.
ΚΠ
1945 Broadcasting 3 Sept. 42/1 TV show started by Chicago schools.
2011 H. Pool Stranger in Taiwan 172 The perfect way to spend the free afternoon and evening would have been to..watch some DVDs of British TV shows I'd been saving up.
TV spot n.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 20 Sept. 27 (heading) CBS's on-the-spot TV spot.
2009 New Yorker 19 Jan. 44/1 With this material, I can't reach you emotionally, tell the story, or be visually transcendent in a thirty-second TV spot.
C3. Objective, as TV owner, TV viewer, TV viewing, etc.
ΚΠ
1948 Sponsor Mar. 72/2 TV viewing is changing listening habits.
1949 Variety 26 Jan. 11/4 It is open to question whether or not the theatre audiences didn't do just as well as TV watchers in having the highlights edited.
1955 Washington Post 20 June 20/6 Although only 29 per cent of TV owners read books, only 35 per cent without sets do either.
1984 Irish Times 24 Jan. 10/2 A TV-loving mongrel and his canine preferences.
1994 F. Gray Women & Laughter ii. 42 Ordinary, TV-watching people like themselves.
2014 H. E. Naess Sociol. World Rally Championship i. 1 A pop-cultural roadshow..with..more than 600 million TV viewers annually.
C4.
TV cabinet n. a piece of furniture housing a television, or on which a television stands.
ΘΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > cupboard or cabinet > [noun] > other cupboards or cabinets
Flanders chest1400
warestall1508
livery cupboard1571
boy1656
by-closet1696
corner-cupboard1711
India cabinet1721
pot-cupboard1789
housemaid's cupboard1843
monocleid1885
vargueño1911
console1925
cocktail cabinet1928
storage unit1951
1948 Tele-tech May 21/2 One large company has inaugurated a continuous cabinet production line that fabricates TV cabinets from the wood.
2006 Good Woodworking June 73/3 The most complex project is probably the tambour-door TV cabinet.
TV camera n. = television camera n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [noun] > camera
kinetograph1891
kinetophonograph1894
cinematograph1896
animatograph1898
sound camera1904
cinecamera1908
cinema1908
aeroscope1913
TV camera1947
camcorder1982
headcam1991
1947 Billboard 13 Sept. 14/3 (heading) TV camera accuracy.
1977 New Scientist 14 Apr. 83/1 An auxiliary TV camera with a wide-angle lens.
2009 R. Ferrigno Heart of Assassin xxvi. 170 Malcolm Crews strutted across the stage.., posturing for the TV cameras.
TV chef n. a chef who appears regularly on television, demonstrating recipes and other cookery techniques.
ΚΠ
1956 N.Y. Times 26 Mar. 32 The TV chef[sc. Philip Harben] smacked his lips as he recalled the hors d'oeuvres..served there.
2011 Independent 8 Apr. (Viewspaper section) 12/3 We've been encouraged by a thousand food writers and TV chefs to examine the raw materials we're about to transform into fuel and shove into our mouths.
TV critic n. = television critic n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1949 Variety 18 May 36/3 Lesser-known professional talent will be judged by a panel of TV critics.
2003 Washington Post 1 June (Home ed.) (TV Week section) 6/1 TV critics often point out that the network has lost faith in the series.
TV dinner n. originally U.S. a (usually chilled or frozen) prepared, pre-packaged complete meal that only requires heating in a microwave or conventional oven before it is ready to eat, typically intended to be eaten while watching television; cf. ready meal n. at ready adj., adv., int., and n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > main meal or dinner
mealeOE
dinnerc1325
dinea1425
Christmas dinner1581
Sunday dinner1602
corporation dinner1732
Russian dinner1805
boiled dinner1823
pickup1848
Robin Dinner1877
course-dinner1895
shore dinner1895
din-din1905
gala dinner1934
TV dinner1952
working dinner1956
steak dinnera1964
1952 Waukesha (Wisconsin) Daily Freeman 5 Sept. 5/4 Take home Goff's delicious TV dinners.
1970 L. Koenig & P. L. Dixon Children are Watching (1971) i. 6 Inside the stove glinted four TV dinners..nested in silver-aluminum trays,..identical portions of gray pot roast, dinner roll, wrinkled peas and rigid mashed potatoes under foil.
2009 Independent 23 July (Life section) 8/3 The TV Dinner became typical of the frozen ready meal.
TV engineer n. = television engineer n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > production of television broadcast > [noun] > people involved in television production > others
production director1915
production manager1927
television engineer1930
production assistant1932
vision-mixer1938
TV engineer1946
lighting cameraman1947
floor manager1960
helmer1974
showrunner1989
1946 Electronic Industries Oct. 57/2 Some TV engineers define their picture results in ‘foot-candles’.
2001 M. Blackstaff Business & Finance for IT People vii. 89 The TV engineer will come to see to your TV.
TV evangelism n. originally U.S. = televangelism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > preaching > evangelization > [noun] > through television
television evangelism1951
TV evangelism1957
televangelism1958
1957 Altoona (Pa.) Mirror 2 Aug. 11/3 TV evangelism appears not up to expectations.
1977 Washington Post 25 July b1/ Rev. M.G. ‘Pat’ Robertson has changed the style of TV evangelism.
2011 B. S. Turner Relig. & Mod. Society xi. 218 The dominant evangelical Protestant message of TV evangelism.
TV evangelist n. originally U.S. = televangelist n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > preaching > evangelization > [noun] > through television > one who evangelizes
television evangelist1950
TV evangelist1953
televangelist1973
televangelical1982
1953 Los Angeles Times 5 May ii. 1/8 Fred Jordan, radio and TV evangelist.
1981 J. K. Hadden & C. E. Swann Prime Time Preachers i. 5 Jerry Falwell, another TV evangelist, and his Moral Majority showed up in force at the Republican National Convention.
2014 R. Sanjek Ethnogr. in Today's World iii. 46 His sermon..criticized the TV evangelists for their hypocrisy.
TV guide n. = television guide n. at television n. Compounds 4.A proprietary name in the United States.
ΚΠ
1949 Televiser Feb. 9 Your subscription to TV Guide.
1971 J. Lorimer & M. Phillips Working People viii. 251 Let's look at the TV guide and see what's on.
2004 P. Lennon Allusions in Press 10 Popular items tend to include TV guides, cartoons, horoscopes and stories about star personalities.
TV image n. = television image n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > visual element > [noun] > television picture or image
television image1909
frame1915
television picture1926
TV picture1947
home video1948
TV image1948
1948 Pop. Mech. Sept. 224/2 Patterns that interfere with the clarity of TV images.
1993 New Scientist 2 Oct. 42/2 The doctors..benefit from being able to transmit X-rays and high-definition TV images of patients to a large central hospital.
2015 J. A. Turnock Plastic Reality iv. 145 Much like a video or TV image, all elements [of 5247 filk stock] tended to look like they were on the same flat plane.
TV industry n. = television industry n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > organized television broadcasting
television1927
television industry1928
TV industry1946
television land1950
TV land1952
1946 Frequency Modulation Business May 32/1 (advt.) A unique service to the FM and TV industries.
1991 Christian Sci. Monitor 14 Nov. 13/1 The ITC's franchise awards promise to further complicate a TV industry already in a state of disarray.
2015 K. Wolfe TV Presenter's Career Handbk. xvi. 125 What advice does Jude offer to people wanting to enter the TV industry?
TV licence n. = television licence n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > transmitting or receiving apparatus > [noun] > television licencing
television licence1926
TV licence1945
1945 Broadcasting 24 Sept. 83/2 No person..can be granted a TV license if he owns or controls a site which..would prevent the introduction of other stations in the area.
1948 Broadcasting 30 Aug. 18/4 2400 TV licenses were taken out during July.
1987 P. Berryman Liberation Theol. xii. 185 In theory, anyone can publish a newspaper or apply for a TV license.
2009 C. Dawson Essent. Guide to Paying for University iv. 50 It is possible to get a refund on your TV licence if you leave your accommodation before the licence expires.
TV magazine n. = television magazine n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1948 Televiser Aug. 2/3 New TV Magazine: A new monthly consumer magazine..will hit the stands in November.
1974 L. Gould Final Anal. xiii. 158 She'd had a job at a TV magazine called Rerun.
2002 D. Chiaro in G. Garzone & M. Viezzi Interpreting in 21st Cent. 215 TV magazines and/or variety shows which are principally concerned with music and film.
TV movie n. (a) a film recording of a television broadcast (now disused); (b) a movie shown on television, esp. one specially made for that medium rather than for release at the cinema (cf. made-for-TV adj. at made adj. Compounds 2); cf. TV film n. at Compounds 2b.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types
romantic comedy1748
epic1785
pre-release1871
foreign film1899
frivol1903
dramedy1905
film loop1906
first run1910
detective film1911
colour film1912
news film1912
topical1912
cinemicrograph1913
scenic1913
sport1913
newsreel1914
serial1914
sex comedy1915
war picture1915
telefilm1919
comic1920
true crime1923
art house1925
quickie1926
turkey1927
two-reeler1928
smellie1929
disaster film1930
musical1930
feelie1931
sticky1934
action comedy1936
quota quickie1936
re-release1936
screwball comedy1937
telemovie1937
pickup1939
video film1939
actioner1940
space opera1941
telepic1944
biopic1947
kinescope1949
TV movie1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
deepie1953
misterioso1953
film noir1956
policier1956
psychodrama1956
free film1958
prequel1958
co-production1959
glossy1960
sexploiter1960
sci-fier1961
tie-in1962
chanchada1963
romcom1963
wuxia1963
chick flick1964
showreel1964
mockumentary1965
sword-and-sandal1965
schlockbuster1966
mondo1967
peplum1968
thriller1968
whydunit1968
schlocker1969
buddy-buddy movie1972
buddy-buddy film1974
buddy film1974
science-fictioner1974
screwball1974
buddy movie1975
slasher movie1975
swashbuckler1975
filmi1976
triptych1976
autobiopic1977
Britcom1977
kidflick1977
noir1977
bodice-ripper1979
chopsocky1981
date movie1983
kaiju eiga1984
screener1986
neo-noir1987
indie1990
bromance2001
hack-and-slash2002
mumblecore2005
dark fantasy2007
hack-and-slay2007
gorefest2012
kidult-
1949 Pop. Photogr. May 10/2 I had recently tried making TV movies myself.
1949 Washington Post 31 July vi. 4/1 (heading) Phonevision gives you your own TV movie.
2006 Time Out N.Y. 9 Mar. 87/2 The doomed romance..feels like it was lifted from a bad TV movie.
TV network n. = television network n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > organization or service
television station1926
television network1930
TV station1945
TV network1947
channel1952
Independent Television (Authority)1954
I.T.A.1955
I.T.V.1958
side1961
Channel 41964
MTV1981
1947 Billboard 28 June 18/4 (heading) Provides for TV network.
1976 Maclean's 9 Feb. 32/2 The secret and all-powerful Q Ratings that are researched for TV networks to determine a performer's appeal.
2012 Vanity Fair Mar. 275/1 ‘Pilot season’—the period when many TV networks cast and produce the first episodes of prospective new shows.
TV personality n. = television personality n. (b) at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > a television personality
television personality1929
TV star1948
televisionary1960
1948 Variety 11 Aug. 28/4 Developing of potential TV personalities.
2005 A. Smith Accidental 43 It is a girl's neat bedroom. It has posters of singers, pictures of tv personalities.
TV picture n. = television picture n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > visual element > [noun] > television picture or image
television image1909
frame1915
television picture1926
TV picture1947
home video1948
TV image1948
1947 Television Jan. 4/1 Most of them know why ‘image orthicons’ make for better tv pictures.
1966 Pop. Mech. Oct. 200/1 The TV picture shrinks to a little dot and disappears.
2006 Hi Life Issue 5 64/1 Widescreen, ultra-detailed TV pictures with surround sound are an exciting prospect.
TV presenter n. = television presenter n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1952 Sponsor 17 Nov. 90/3 Related closely to this question of the ‘compatible’ TV presenter is the use of authorities in TV commercials.
1990 Today 12 Mar. 2 The awards were announced at the Savoy Hotel by TV presenter Valerie Singleton.
2011 S. Leith You talkin' to Me? 143 We've all witnessed with embarrassment..the panicky TV presenter ‘drying’ on air.
TV ratings n. = television ratings n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1946 Broadcasting 28 Oct. 4/1 Permanent base for FM and TV ratings..will be established.
2010 Observer 3 Jan. 32/5 It's a safe bet that Jersey Shore will do well,..as its cast continues to fist-pump, fight and fornicate their way up the TV ratings.
TV region n. = television region n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > broadcasting service > [noun] > area covered by
region1929
coverage1930
TV region1948
television region1949
1948 Broadcasting 12 July 98/1 Part of the upper band might be given to government services displaced by its plan to add 8 channels in present TV region.
1980 Observer 27 Jan. 2/1 The most vulnerable programmes..are the ‘opt-outs’ produced in the eight English TV regions.
2011 A. McStay Mood of Information 154 Television services in the UK will go completely digital, TV region by TV region.
TV replay n. (a) a second or further broadcast of a television programme; a repeat (now rare); (b) a playback on television of an incident in a sporting event, esp. in slow motion; an instant replay; = television replay n. (b) at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > [noun] > action or instance of replaying recording > specific
television replay1954
TV replay1955
action replay1970
instant replay1973
1955 Amer. News Trade Jrnl. Apr. 9/1 There will be TV replays of ‘20,000 Leagues’ on March 16 and 30.
1959 Billboard 19 Oct. 40/5 The Three Stooges have been making a strong comeback via TV replays of their old film shorts.
1966 N.Y. Times 26 May 61/5 (heading) Instant TV replays on field banned by Pacific Elevens.
2006 Express (Scottish ed.) (Nexis) 13 Apr. 75 TV replays showed Roger Mayweather was already clambering into the ring before time had been called.
TV rights n. = television rights n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1947 Broadcasting 13 Jan. 16/1 (heading) TV rights to NBC.
1988 C. Chapman & R. Starkman On Edge x. 148 The race organizers alone receive $15 million a year from sponsorship, TV rights and gate money.
2001 Dreamwatch Oct. 22/1 Nickelodeon Movies and Paramount Pictures have optioned the feature and TV rights to a short story based on Clive Barker's Ecto-Kid.
TV satellite n. = television satellite n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > transmitting or receiving apparatus > [noun] > satellite
television satellite1952
TV satellite1957
satellite dish1962
direct broadcasting by satellite1977
DBS1981
Squarial1988
1957 N.Y. Times 11 Oct. 7/1 (heading) Astronautical experts see prospect of TV satellite to watch whole world.
1970 Pop. Sci. May 65/1 The TV satellite..will have a solar-powered 80-watt transmitter..and a suitable receiver to intercept a TV program beamed up to it.
2010 G. Bains in C. Forrester High Above (2011) ii. 24/1 TV satellites can spread their signal over a far wider area than any Earth-based transmitter.
TV schedule n. = television schedule n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1947 Broadcasting 24 Mar. 54/4 (heading) Expands TV schedule.
2004 BBC Good Food Oct. 119/3 Michelin-starred Gordon Ramsay..livens up the TV schedules with C4's Ramsay's Kitchen Nightmares.
TV special n. = television special n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > type of programme
dramedy1905
news film1912
sex comedy1915
television adaptation1935
action comedy1936
sportcast1939
teleshopper1949
telethon1949
special1952
television special1952
TV special1952
science-fictioner1953
spectacular1954
promo1955
sitcom1956
spec1959
spin-off1959
reality programming1962
teleroman1964
mockumentary1965
serialization1965
talk show1965
laugh-in1967
novela1968
reality show1968
breakfast television1971
spy series1975
reality television1978
reality TV1980
series1988
shockumentary1988
1952 Billboard 5 Jan. 3/4 (heading) Bill Stern signed up for 13 TV specials.
1990 Fortune 3 Dec. 177/3 Bass's Space Biospheres Ventures arranged for two prime-time TV specials to document the occasion.
2003 K. Slater & J. Borte Pipe Dreams (2004) ix. 191 She was shooting a TV special, and we clicked immediately.
TV stand n. a piece of furniture on which a television stands.
ΘΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > stand > [noun] > other stands
boot-rack1837
umbrella-stand1837
watch-stand1858
pot stand1868
wig-stand1883
tie rack1916
patio stand1969
1954 Living for Young Homemakers Jan. 18 (advt.) All you need is a screwdriver to build tables, couches, benches, TV stands, desks.
2017 J. Ward Sing, Unburied, Sing iii. 81 The television sits on top of a box instead of a TV stand.
TV star n. = television star n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > a television personality
television personality1929
TV star1948
televisionary1960
1948 Washington Post 29 Aug. vi. 4/1 (heading) Local TV stars top poll.
2015 P. O'Reilly Peripheral Vision 6 Marly thought he should be a model or a TV star, not some loser walking around the suburbs trying to sell stuff.
TV station n. = television station n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > broadcasting service > [noun] > broadcasting station
station1910
transmitting station1923
television station1926
rebroadcaster1930
TV station1945
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > organization or service
television station1926
television network1930
TV station1945
TV network1947
channel1952
Independent Television (Authority)1954
I.T.A.1955
I.T.V.1958
side1961
Channel 41964
MTV1981
1945 Broadcasting 19 Mar. 82/2 New commercial TV station.
1970 Time 28 Sept. 66/2 Working as a ‘gofer’ at a Minneapolis TV station.
2014 S. Friedman Comedy & Distinction i. 1 The scheduling plans of Britain's biggest TV station..were leaked to the press.
TV tube n. a vacuum tube (in later use spec. a cathode ray tube) used in a television to convert electrical signals into images; = television tube n. (a) at television n. Compounds 4; (hence) television; a TV set (cf. tube n. 2k).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > transmitting or receiving apparatus > [noun] > television set > cathode-ray tube
television tube1928
kinescope1930
picture tube1940
TV tube1945
1945 Broadcasting 12 Nov. 34/2 (heading) NBC uses new TV tube in coverage of election.
1991 Photographer Aug. 27/2 The TV tube, whether seen in your living room or used on a high-end computer image manipulation system, has a marked tendency to compress the shadow tones.
2004 Alberni Valley (Brit. Columbia) Times (Nexis) 5 Mar. b2 Not being a hockey fan, the little of the game I do see is usually the fare presented on the TV tube.
TV van n. = television van n. at television n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
1949 Communications (N.Y.) Dec. 10 (heading) TV vans, serving as a control room.
1978 New Scientist 21 Sept. 873/1 TV vans surround the house.
2004 H. Kunzru Transmission (2005) 162 A TV van and a few hire cars had pulled up on to the grass verge.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2022).

TVn.2

Brit. /ˌtiːˈviː/, U.S. /ˌtiˈvi/
Origin: Formed within English, as an initialism. Etymon: transvestite n. 1
Etymology: Initialism < the initial letters of the elements of transvestite n. 1
colloquial.
A transvestite.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [noun] > wearing clothes associated with opposite sex > person
berdache1806
hijra1838
she-male1842
female impersonator1857
transvestite1911
Eonist1928
transvestist1928
transvestitist1930
drag queen1941
moffie1960
TV1960
shim1973
cross-dresser1976
tranny1979
1960 Transvestia (Los Angeles) May 78 ‘Edith’ of New York wishes to contact a woman or another TV in this city.
1979 J. Hansen Skinflick (1980) x. 81 Spence doesn't want to be fooled. He knows I'm a TV.
2002 P. McSherry Mean Streets vii. 107 Some ‘TVs’ are entertainers in the bars.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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