单词 | tuition |
释义 | tuitionn. a. The action of looking after or taking care of, or condition of being taken care of; safe-keeping, protection, defence, custody, care, tutelage. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] lookingc1300 keepingc1380 charge1389 keepa1400 procuration?a1425 charchec1426 tuition1436 recommendation1483 fostera1500 sussy1513 carec1540 overlooking1565 regard1596 overview1598 accurance1677 protectiveness1847 protectingness1852 1292 Britton I. xvii. §2 Et si il reconusent felonie..et prient tuycioun del eglise [transl. and beg the protection of the church].] 1436 Libel Eng. Policy in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 204 There glorified in reste wyth his tuicione, The deité to see wyth fulle fruicione. 1462 King Edward IV in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. I. 129 For the tuicion and defence of this owr Realme. c1575 J. Hooker Life Sir P. Carew (1857) 276 I commit your Lordeship to the tuission of the Almightie. 1611 H. Broughton Require of Agreement 53 A jest..that Diana..was so busie about Alexanders birth, that shee forgat the tuition of her owne Temple. 1693 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. (ed. 2) i. vi. §1 There is a Duty of Tuition, and Protection of Orphans. 1790 E. Burke Refl. Revol. in France 352 Liberty without wisdom, and without virtue..is folly, vice, and madness, without tuition or restraint. View more context for this quotation b. spec. The position of a guardian or tutor n. in relation to a ward; guardianship. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > guardian of minor or incapable person > office of > position in relation to ward tuitiona1513 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ci. f. xli Clodomyrus was slayne leuyng after hym .iii. sonnes..whiche .iii. sonnes Clotilde toke to her tuyssion & guydynge. 1568 Newe Comedie Iacob & Esau i. ii. sig. A.iv They were brought vp bothe vnder one tuition. 1643 W. Prynne Soveraigne Power Parl. App. 21 They chose Eudo,..to be King..till Charles should come to his lawfull age, whom they put under Eudo his tuition. 1690 J. Locke Two Treat. Govt. ii. vi. §67 That [power] which the Father hath, in the Right of Tuition, during Minority. c. concrete. A defence, fortification. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > [noun] workeOE forcementa1382 strengtha1382 strengthinga1382 warding1382 closurea1400 bulwarkc1418 propugnaclea1460 fortification1489 munition?c1500 tuition1513 fortifying1523 furniture1577 munificence1596 bloccuz1600 burg-ward1753 propugnaculum1864 1513 Life Henry V (1911) 109 This Towne was fortified wth innumerable tuytions and defences. 2. a. The action or business of teaching a pupil or pupils; the function of a tutor or instructor (see tutor n.); teaching, instruction. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [noun] lore971 wissingc1000 wordloreOE teachingc1175 kenningc1320 lering1377 learningc1380 disciplinea1382 doctrinec1384 ensignment1398 instruction?a1439 schoolc1449 schoolingc1449 document?a1500 instructing1516 entechmenta1522 institution1531 teachment1562 repasting1567 tuition1582 lessoning1583 tutoring1590 loring1596 tutorage1638 indoctrination1646 principling1649 tutorya1713 tutorhood1752 didactic1754 documenting1801 pupillizing1815 tutorizing1837 tutorization1842 tutelagea1856 coachmanship1873 preception1882 1582 in Campion's Wks. (1909) Introd. 26 Allowance for Thomas Sisley and Thomas Campion at Cambridge beginning at cristmas 1582. First, eche of them for thir diete weakely ijs. vjd.: in the whole yere..xiij. li. Item, thir tuition yerely xlv.s. for eche. 1619 R. Boyle Diary in Lismore Papers (1886) I. 235 vli that he gave the ffrenchman and his wyffe for their first quarters tuicon of my children. 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall II. xix. 129 They pursued their studies..under the tuition of the most skilful masters. 1807 R. Southey Acct. Life White in H. K. White Remains I. 3 One of the ushers, when he came to receive the money due for tuition. 1845 E. Holmes Life Mozart 7 Obliged to devote every hour that he could spare..to tuition on the violin and clavier. b. attributive, as tuition-fee, tuition-money. ΚΠ 1869 A. J. Evans Vashti viii. 102 In future I shall not advance one cent of my tuition-money. c. = tuition-fee at sense 2b. U.S. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > [noun] > fees tuition1828 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > for tuition school hire1440 school wage1542 culet1550 feec1616 tutorage1721 premium1765 tuition1828 school penny1841 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) In our colleges, the tuition is from thirty to forty dollars a year. 1940 W. Faulkner Hamlet ii. i. 101 Your tuition will be paid. 1979 Arizona Daily Sun 19 Apr. 1/6 Wettaw..was given the award for his opposition to increases in university tuitions. Derivatives tuˈitional adj. pertaining or relating to tuition; of a school, supported by tuition-fees. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [adjective] instructivea1492 preceptivea1525 instructing1561 documentalc1575 dogmatical1580 doctrinablea1586 doctrinal1597 didactical1603 didascalic1609 tutorly1611 schooling1614 indoctrinating1642 disciplinable1644 docenta1645 institutionary1646 protreptic1658 protreptical1662 dogmatic1678 educating1699 didactive1723 educativea1750 tuitive1776 educatory1792 didactic1799 instructional1801 tuitionary1816 instructionary1824 didascalara1846 teaching1853 tuitional1861 documentary1873 1861 H. Bushnell Christian Nurture ii. i. 216 Tuitional and regulative influences that come after. 1892 E. F. Williams in Chicago Advance 24 Nov. What are called ‘Daughter Schools’, or the ‘Higher Girls' Schools’ [in Germany],..are for the most part tuitional schools. 1906 Missionary Rec. United Free Church Scotl. July 6/1 The tuitional side of missionary work. tuˈitionary adj. pertaining to tuition. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [adjective] instructivea1492 preceptivea1525 instructing1561 documentalc1575 dogmatical1580 doctrinablea1586 doctrinal1597 didactical1603 didascalic1609 tutorly1611 schooling1614 indoctrinating1642 disciplinable1644 docenta1645 institutionary1646 protreptic1658 protreptical1662 dogmatic1678 educating1699 didactive1723 educativea1750 tuitive1776 educatory1792 didactic1799 instructional1801 tuitionary1816 instructionary1824 didascalara1846 teaching1853 tuitional1861 documentary1873 1816 J. B. Gilchrist (title) The orienti-occidental tuitionary pioneer to literary pursuits [etc.]. 1879 M. C. Tyler Hist. Amer. Lit. II. xiii. 93 The clerical profession..to develop the other learned professions—the legal, medical, and tuitionary. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1436 |
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