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单词 tullibee
释义

tullibeen.

Brit. /ˈtʌlᵻbi/, U.S. /ˈtələbi/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, tullibees.
Forms: 1700s tollibee, 1800s telibee, 1800s tolliby, 1800s tuliby, 1800s– tullibee, 1900s tulibbi, 1900s– tullabee.
Origin: Apparently a borrowing from French. Etymon: French toulibi.
Etymology: Apparently < North American French toulibi (although this is first attested slightly later: 1804 as tolibi ), probably < an unattested (probably Old Ottawa) variant of the Ojibwa word now reflected by odoonibiins (with diminutive suffix), further related to Cree otōnapiy (compare quot. 1823).The possible Ojibwa (Old Ottawa) form is apparently reflected in French †Outouliby, the name of a former Algonquian people of Ontario, apparently named after this fish (1675; 1640 as Outurbi).
North American.
Any of several North American freshwater fishes found primarily in the Great Lakes; spec. Coregonus artedi; = cisco n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Coregonus (whitefish) > member of
whiting1587
gwyniad1612
powan1633
whitefish1698
tittimeg1705
omul1706
pollack1707
pollan1714
skelly1740
vendace1769
tullibee1789
ferra1807
roundfish1821
herring-salmon1836
shad-salmon1842
mountain herring1877
bluefin1878
grayling1879
shad-waiter1879
houting1880
kilch1881
Menominee1882
gizzard-fish1883
1789 A. Shaw Let. 16 Dec. in L. R. Masson Les Bourgeois de la Compagnie du Nord-Ouest (1889) I. ii. 33 I take a walk to my traps, return to the house, eat Tollibees about nine.
1823 J. Franklin Narr. Journey Shores Polar Sea 711 The Cree name of this fish, ottonneebees, has been corrupted by the traders into tullibee.
1891 Winnipeg Free Press 2 Nov. White fish, salmon trout and tullibee shall not be fished for, caught, killed, or had in possession between 5th October and 30th November.
1906 Blackwood's Mag. Mar. 394/1 The tulibbis..often sold as fresh water herring..are only fit to eat in winter.
1948 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 100 160 Tullibees or Ciscoes (genus Leucichthys) have been reported..from many localities..in northwestern Canada.
1995 Canad. Geographic Mar. 44/1 Allard has spent more than 60 of his 81 years hauling pickerel, perch, jackfish, tullibee (a type of whitefish) and bass out of the frozen lake.
2012 D. Nelson For Love of Lakes 157 Unlike many fish that are at home in both lakes and streams, tullibee are truly fishes of the open lake.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1789
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