单词 | tum |
释义 | tumn.2 humorous. = tummy n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > stomach or belly > [noun] maweOE wombOE codc1275 cropc1325 gut1362 stomachc1374 bellyc1375 pauncha1393 flanka1398 heartc1400 kitchen?a1500 kytec1540 micklewame1566 craw1574 ventricle1574 pudding house1583 buck1607 wame1611 ventricule1677 ventriculus1710 victualling-office1751 breadbasket1753 haggis1757 haggis bagc1775 baggie1786 pechan1786 manyplies1787 middle piece1817 inner man1856 inner woman1857 tum-tum1864 tum1867 tummy1867 keg1887 stummick1888 kishke1902 shit-bag1902 Little Mary1903 puku1917 Maconochie1919 1867 W. S. Gilbert in Fun 28 Sept. 25/1 The pain is in my little tum. 1890 A. James Diary 18 July (1965) 129 That dissipated organ known in the family as ‘Alice's tum’. 1923 U. L. Silberrad Lett. Jean Armiter iv I've hurt my precious tum with the damned..weather. I've got a cold coming on in my in'ards. 1937 G. Frankau More of Us xiv. 153 Chilled all those suns for which we oiled the raw tum Or boracized the blistering shoulder blade. 1977 Time 14 Feb. 33/2 To re-establish old wisdom and simple certitudes: hot chestnuts in the hand, calories in the tum. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tumv.1 northern dialect. transitive. To card (wool), esp. for the first time, in preparation for the finer cards. Also, to mix wool of different colours. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing wool > treat or process wool [verb (transitive)] > comb or tease break1511 touse1599 carminate1604 tum1615 scribble1681 stock-card1728 straighten1886 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing wool > treat or process wool [verb (transitive)] > mix wool of different colours tum1615 melange1880 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments iii. 88 After your Wooll is thus mixed oiled and tummed, you shall then Spinne it vpon great Wooll wheeles. 1691 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 77 To Tum Wooll; to mix Wool of divers colours. 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 361 Tum, to card wool roughly; to prepare it for the finer cards. 1879 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Suppl. Toom, tum, to tease wool. Derivatives ˈtummer n. see quots. 1877, 1884. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing cotton > [noun] > equipment for carding squirrel1839 taker-in1850 squirrel card1851 tummer1877 trowel-gauge1902 1877 Encycl. Brit. VI. 494/2 The carding engines [in cotton-manufacture] are often made with two main cylinders and a connecting cylinder called the tummer. 1884 R. Marsden Cotton Spinning (1891) 129 In these cards there are two large cylinders, the first being stripped by a doffer cylinder called a slow tummer. ˈtumming n. the action or process of doing this; concrete coarse cardings of wool. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > wool > carded tumming1615 jersey1657 rovelling1805 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing wool > [noun] > mixing different colours tumming1615 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > treating or processing wool > [noun] > combing > for first time breaking1533–4 tumming1615 scribbling1681 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments iii. 88 After your wooll is oild..you shall then tumme it; which is, you shall..card it ouer againe vpon your Stocke cards: And then those cardings which you strike off are called tummings. 1703 R. Thoresby Let. 27 Apr. in J. Ray Corr. (1848) 429 A Tooming, wool taken off the cards. 1822 Lonsdale Mag. Jan. 13/1 I thought my father had a neater method of mixing the black and white wool, in tumming. 1878–81 Cumberld. Gloss. Tummins, rough cardings of wool. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tumv.2n.1 A. v.2 transitive and intransitive. To produce the sound made by plucking a tense string, as in a musical instrument, or by striking a drum, or the like. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > sound [verb (intransitive)] > stringed instruments twangle1558 warble1620 tumc1830 c1830 Negro Song Don't ye 'ear de banjo tum? B. n.1 Such a sound. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [noun] voicea1382 sonizance1589 speech1862 pearling1885 tum1911 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > regular or alternating rhythm > drumming randana1661 rub-a-duba1661 drumming1663 row dow dow1701 rub-a-dub-dub1714 tattoo1755 rattan1764 drum1810 rataplan1846 kettledrumming1848 tom-tom1863 tattooing1871 tumming1882 tum1911 1911 Daily News 23 June 3 The monotonous tum to which the dancers keep time for weeks together. Derivatives ˈtumming n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > regular or alternating rhythm > drumming randana1661 rub-a-duba1661 drumming1663 row dow dow1701 rub-a-dub-dub1714 tattoo1755 rattan1764 drum1810 rataplan1846 kettledrumming1848 tom-tom1863 tattooing1871 tumming1882 tum1911 society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [noun] > sound of drums tuck of druma1500 dubc1572 dub-a-dub1582 tucking1632 drumming1663 beat1672 vellum thunder1716 rattan1764 hub a dub1777 drum1810 drum beat1817 tom-tomming1833 bum-bum1844 rataplan1846 tom-tom1863 tattooing1871 tumming1882 tan-tan1893 1882 A. Elwes tr. H. C. de B. Capello & R. Ivens From Benguella to Yacca II. iv. 77 The echoes..repeating the tumming of the drums. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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