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单词 tumbling
释义

tumblingn.

/ˈtʌmblɪŋ/
Etymology: < tumble v. + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of tumble v. in various senses.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > acrobatic dancing > [noun]
tumblinga1400
ladder-dance1801
pedestal dance1880
adagio1928
limbo1948
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > [noun] > falling down or from erect position (animates)
falla1400
ruin1483
tumbling?1523
cast1530
tumble1716
spilla1845
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > [noun]
winOE
disturbance1297
perturbingc1395
motiona1398
stirrage1513
turmoil1526
disquietness1535
buskling1546
jumbling1562
agitation1569
working1575
tumult1580
commotion1592
emotion1594
turbulence1598
bransle1603
pother1603
tumultuousnessa1617
unevennessa1637
unquietudea1639
disquietal1642
tumbling1660
disquietude1709
rouse1764
maelstrom1834
peacelessness1852
stir-up1900
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 13195 In euel tyme bigan she tomblyng To make his heed of be brouȝt.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 506/1 Tumlynge, volutacio.
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxiiiiv It apereth by stampyng of the horse, or tomblyng.
c1580 tr. Bugbears Epil., Song ii, in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1897) 99 With joomblynges, with foomblynges, with toomblynges.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Basteleuse, a woman that makes a profession of Jugling, Tumbling, and such other idle, or base exercises.
1660 R. Burney Κέρδιστον Δῶρον 30 The tumblings of the Leviathan in the Seas.
1687 J. Lauder Decisions (1759) I. 440 Physicians attested the employment of tumbling would kill her.
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature (1834) II. 456 Lucretius..granted that the atoms,..after infinite tumblings and tossings about, would fall into their former situation.
1870 J. R. Lowell My Study Windows 2 We can explain the odd tumbling of rooks in the air.
2. tumbling home: the inward inclination of the upper part of a ship's sides; opposed to flare n.1 4: see tumble v. 11. Also tumbling-in.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > body of vessel > side(s) of vessel > [noun] > part above waterline > inward inclination of
homing1622
tumbling home1664
tumbling-in1832
tumble home1833
1664 E. Bushnell Compl. Ship-wright 11 Then set off the Tumbling Home, at the Height of the two first Haanses.
1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine Transl. French Terms Encabanement, the tumbling-home of a ship's side..from the lower-deck-beam upwards to the gunnel.
1832 Encycl. Americana XI. 367/2 Nothing can be urged in favor of tumbling in..but that it brings the guns nearer the centre.
1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 157 The topsides of three-decked ships have the greatest tumbling-home, for the purpose of clearing the upper works from the smoke and fire of the lower guns.
3. Bricklaying. The laying of the bricks of a buttress with their beds at right angles to the line of slope; also, the inward slope of a buttress. Also tumbling in.
ΚΠ
1885 F. Walker Brickwork 35 The beds of the bricks should always be at right angles to the ‘tumbling in’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

tumblingadj.

Etymology: < tumble v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtumbling.
That tumbles, in various senses of the verb; falling; tossing; rolling headlong; also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > [adjective] > rolling or tumbling about
tumblingc1374
waltering1528
floundering1592
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > [adjective]
fallingeOE
tumblingc1374
falling-downc1384
cadukec1420
rueing1557
downfalling1573
cadenta1616
deciduous1656
decident1674
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr.) iii. pr. ix. 67 Trowesthow þat ther be any thing in thise erthely mortal towmblynge thinges?
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) 131 Stere well the frayle tombling barge.
1638 F. Junius Painting of Ancients 306 A tumbling and wallowing horse.
a1653 Z. Boyd Zion's Flowers (1855) 109 Where tumbling billowes bath the very sky.
1768 H. Brooke Fool of Quality III. xvi. 257 All that I owed came like a tumbling house upon me.
1837 W. Irving Adventures Capt. Bonneville II. ix. 130 Down the ravine of a tumbling stream, the commencement of some future river.
1873 W. Black Princess of Thule vi. 97 This tumbling mass of dark stones standing high over the green hollows.

Derivatives

ˈtumblingly adv. in a tumbling manner.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > [adverb] > tossing, tumbling, or rolling
tumblingly1620
a-tumble1881
1620 Thomas's Dict. (ed. 12) Volutatim,..rollingly, tumblingly, tossingly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> see also

also refers to : tumbling-comb. form

> as lemmas

tumbling
lofty tricks n. Obsolete acrobatic feats, tumbling. Also with tumbling.extracted from loftyadj.
<
n.a1400adj.c1374
see also
as lemmas
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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:31:53