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单词 tumulus
释义

tumulusn.

/ˈtjuːmjʊləs/
Forms: Plural tumuli /-laɪ/.
Etymology: Derivative (? diminutive) from root tum- of tumēre to swell, tumor, etc.
An ancient sepulchral mound, a barrow (barrow n.1 3).
ΘΠ
the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > grave or burial-place > [noun] > mound
loweOE
barrowc1000
motea1522
burial-hillc1600
law1607
mound1635
tumulus1686
tor1794
burial-mound1854
grave-mound1859
grave1863
how1947
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xiv. xlv A downe [is] lower þan an hille..and hatte tumulus, as it were swelling londe.]
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. x. 403 Not the only signe of Roman tumuli.
1767 Bartram's Jrnl. 7 in W. Stork Acct. E. Florida (ed. 2) A middling sized Indian tumulus.
1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature IV. 393 The tumuli, and the other repositories of the dead,..discovered in the..deserts of the north.
1853 C. C. Felton Familiar Lett. (1865) xxx. 264 Leonidas and his Three Hundred..lie beneath yonder tumulus.
1863 C. Lyell Geol. Evid. Antiq. Man 15 Tumuli of the stone period.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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