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单词 -ized
释义

-izedsuffix

Primary stress is retained by the usual stressed syllable of the preceding element.
Forms: 1600s– -ised, 1600s– -ized.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: -ize suffix, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < -ize suffix + -ed suffix1.Formations are found from the end of the 16th cent., e.g. mummianized adj., Menippized adj., paganized adj. In many cases a verb in -ize suffix is attested, but only at a later date. Some words apparently show partly a formation in this suffix and partly a formation in -ed suffix1 on a verb in -ize suffix, e.g. rhapsodized adj., Romanized adj.
Forming adjectives on the pattern of adjectives in -ed suffix1 formed from verbs in -ize suffix, as chemicalized adj., penalized adj., weaponized adj., etc.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2025/2/28 15:41:52