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单词 ulterior
释义

ulterioradj.n.

Brit. /ʌlˈtɪərɪə/, U.S. /əlˈtɪriər/
Etymology: < Latin ulterior further, more distant, comparative of *ulter (compare ultrā, ultrō, adverbs) that is beyond. Hence also Italian ulteriore, Spanish ulterior, Portuguese ulterior, French ultérieur (16th cent.).
A. adj.
1.
a. Lying beyond that which is immediate or present; coming at a subsequent point or stage; further, future.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adjective] > later
overeOE
latterOE
posterior1534
later1542
lateward1577
elder1597
inferior1641
ulterior1646
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. i. 49 If the prescription of time, and numerositie of assertors, were a sufficient demonstration, we might sit downe herein, as an unquestionable truth; nor should there need vlterior disquisition. View more context for this quotation
1661 R. Boyle Some Considerations Style Script. 211 The Ulterior Accomplishment of that Part of it [sc. Scripture], which once Promis'd God's People, that Kings should be its Nursing Fathers.
1816 A. Knox Remains (1834) I. 54 These changes were meant by Providence to subserve ulterior movements.
1827 T. Jarman Powell's Ess. Learning of Devises (ed. 3) II. 75 The principle which confers upon him the ulterior interest in the lands directed to be sold would seem to exclude him in the converse case.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. iv. 336 The request was only preparatory to ulterior measures.
1884 Manch. Examiner 10 May 5/4 The attitude and disposition of those Powers, as bearing upon their ulterior action, necessarily enter into the question.
b. spec. Lying beyond what is openly stated, avowed, or evident; intentionally kept in the background or concealed.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > keeping from knowledge > [adjective]
privya1398
palliate?a1425
beguiled1561
masked1567
covert1574
retired1596
remote1601
palliated1612
unsuspected1620
lapped1637
sopited1646
veiled1651
perdua1734
ulterior1735
screened1844
marzipanned1979
1735 Visct. Bolingbroke Lett. Study Hist. (1752) II. viii. 98 By reserving still a right of making ulterior demands, they reduced the Carthaginians at last to the necessity of abandoning their city, or of continuing the war.
1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. I. 152 Without any knowledge of her uncle's ulterior intentions on the subject.
1856 N. Brit. Rev. 26 197 There is no reason for suspecting him of ulterior designs of a deeper and more treacherous dye.
1877 J. A. Froude Short Stud. (1883) IV. i. iii. 30 He was..the most unlikely..to have adopted a course so marked without some ulterior purpose.
2. Lying on the further side of a point or boundary; more remote in position.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > distance or farness > [adjective] > more distant > more distant side or part
yondc1175
yondera1387
farc1400
the yon1700
ulterior1721
thondera1825
thither1830
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Ulterior, on the farther Side.
1798 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 88 167 This scale..containing three parallel lines engraven thereon, on the exterior and ulterior of which are three divisions.
1817 T. Chalmers Series Disc. Christian Revel. (1852) iii. 68 To shoot afar into those ulterior regions which are beyond the limits of our astronomy.
1864 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 7) 120 The thunderous bass Of Heaven's ulterior orb.
B. n.
A further aim or end.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > [noun] > intention or purpose > end, purpose, or object > further
ulterior1843
1843 T. Chalmers Let. in W. Hanna Mem. T. Chalmers (1850) IV. xviii. 351 This will open..a bright and beautiful ulterior, to which every eye should be directed.

Derivatives

ulteriˈority n. an ulterior thing or matter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [noun] > future or further thing or matter
ulteriority1814
1814 S. Parr Let. 1 Apr. in Wks. (1828) VII. 363 I shall say something about the ulteriorities, and you must sympathise and co-operate with me.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1646
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