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单词 aculeous
释义

aculeousadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin acūleus , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin acūleus aculeus n. + -ous suffix. Compare earlier aculeate adj.
Chiefly Biology. Obsolete.
Having spines or prickles, aculeate; (also) needle-like, sting-like.
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the world > plants > part of plant > thorn or prickle > [adjective]
thornenc897
thornyc1000
armeda1398
pikeda1398
thornish1426
pricky1548
prickly1577
prickled1578
spiky1578
sharp-set1601
spiny1604
senticous1657
aculeous1658
spinous1668
spineal1688
spinose1693
aculeate1753
spinescent1793
aculeolate1818
aciculated1819
spinulose1819
spinulescent1836
spinulous1846
thorned1895
1658 Sir T. Browne Garden of Cyrus iii, in Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall 125 The aculeous prickly plantation, upon the heads of several common thistles.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xv. 355/2 Both have their whole Bodys horridly aculeous, or prickly.
1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. iv. xiv. 250 They have some aculeous Part or Instrument to terebrate, and make way for their Eggs.
1830 Q. Jrnl. Sci. & Arts Apr.–June 365 Type, Fissipeda (Fissipeds, or Cleft-footed Beasts); digits separate; body aculeous.
1886 ‘Two Tramps’ Low Down 61 Upon the sod you've laid your weary head, No more, in life, th' aculeous weed you'll bite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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