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单词 tylo-
释义

tylo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Before a vowel or h tyl-. Combining form representing Greek τύλος knob, or τύλη callus, cushion, used in a few terms of zoology.
tylhexactine n.
Brit. /ˌtɪlhɛkˈsaktɪn/
,
U.S. /ˌtɪlhɛkˈsæktən/
[see hexactine under hexa- comb. form] a six-rayed sponge-spicule having a knob at the end of each ray.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > parts of > sponge spicule > having rays > having six rays
hexact1886
hexactine1887
tornhexactine1909
tylhexactine1909
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Tylhexactine.
tyloclad n.
Brit. /ˈtʌɪlə(ʊ)klad/
,
U.S. /ˈtaɪləˌklæd/
[Greek κλάδος shoot, branch] a sponge-spicule knobbed at one end and branched at the other.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > parts of > sponge spicule > branched
oxyclad1888
tyloclad1888
1878 F. J. Bell tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 483 In the Tylopoda and Solidungula this end of the ulna has quite disappeared.]
1888 W. J. Sollas in Rep. Sci. Results Voy. H.M.S. Challenger: Zool. XXV. p. lv Tyloclad. The esactine is tylote and the ecactine cladose.
tylopod adj. and n.
Brit. /ˈtʌɪlə(ʊ)pɒd/
,
U.S. /ˈtaɪləˌpɑd/
[Greek πούς, ποδ- foot] (a) adj. having pads on the digits instead of hoofs; belonging to the Tylopoda, a group of ruminants comprising the camels and llamas (synonymous with Camelidæ); (b) n. a member of the Tylopoda.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > family Camelidae (camel) > [adjective]
cameline1865
cameloid1885
phalangigrade1890
tylopod1891
tylopodous-
1891 Cent. Dict. Tylopod, Tylopodous.
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tylopodous adj.
Brit. /tʌɪˈlɒpədəs/
,
U.S. /taɪˈlɑpədəs/
tylostyle n.
Brit. /ˈtʌɪlə(ʊ)stʌɪl/
,
U.S. /ˈtaɪləˌstaɪl/
(also in Latin form tyloˈstylus) [Greek στῦλος pillar] a sponge-spicule of the form of a rod with a knob at one end (the other end being pointed); also attributive or as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > parts of > sponge spicule > rod-shaped and knobbed > pointed at one end
tylostyle1886
tylotoxea1887
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [adjective] > relating to a sponge > of parts of sponge > of unspecified sponge spicule > relating to tylostyle > having a tylostyle
tylostyle1886
1886 R. von Lendenfeld in Proc. Zool. Soc. 21 Dec. 574 The supporting skeleton, composed of bundles of monaxonid not tylostyle spicules, is strengthened by spongin.
1886 R. von Lendenfeld in Proc. Zool. Soc. 21 Dec. 574 Spicules tetraxon, monaxon (tylostylus), or absent.
1887 W. J. Sollas in Encycl. Brit. XXII. 423/1 (Sponges) Polymastidae.—Skeleton consisting of styles radiately arranged and cortical tylostyles.
tylostylar adj.
Brit. /ˌtʌɪlə(ʊ)ˈstʌɪlə/
,
U.S. /ˌtaɪləˈstaɪlər/
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [adjective] > relating to a sponge > of parts of sponge > of unspecified sponge spicule > relating to tylostyle
tylostylote1886
tylostylarc1904
c1904 Encycl. Dict. Suppl. Tylostylar.
tylostylote adj.
Brit. /ˌtʌɪlə(ʊ)ˈstʌɪləʊt/
,
U.S. /ˌtaɪləˈstaɪˌloʊt/
pertaining to, or of the form of, a tylostyle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [adjective] > relating to a sponge > of parts of sponge > of unspecified sponge spicule > relating to tylostyle
tylostylote1886
tylostylarc1904
1886 R. von Lendenfeld in Proc. Zool. Soc. 21 Dec. 590 Spicules polyact, tetract, lithistid, tylostylote, or stylote, never cemented with spongin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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comb. form1886
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