单词 | typhlo- |
释义 | typhlo-comb. form before a vowel regularly typhl-, < Greek τυϕλο-, combining form of τυϕλός blind: occurring in a few recent scientific and technical words, chiefly pathological and surgical terms relating to the cæcum (Greek τυϕλόν: see typhlitis n.). typhlatony n. Brit. /tᵻˈflatəni/ , U.S. /tᵻˈflædəni/ atony of the cæcum.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > other intestinal disorders cholera1601 cœliac1661 cœliac passion or flux1662 bota1722 mucocele1897 Hirschsprung's disease1900 paraproctitis1900 peptic ulcer1900 megacolon1906 outpouching1909 typhlatony1913 polyposis1914 argentaffinoma1934 irritable bowel syndrome1943 Meckel's diverticulum1946 Meckel's diverticulitis1954 1913 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 7) 1015/2 Typhlatony, inefficiency of the motor activity of the cæcum. typhlectomy n. Brit. /tᵻˈflɛktəmi/ , U.S. /tᵻˈflɛktəmi/ [Greek ἐκτομή excision] excision of the cæcum.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on intestines colotomy1860 jejunostomy1885 colostomy1887 ileocolostomy1887 ileo-ileostomy1887 ileostomy1890 caecostomy1891 ileosigmoidostomy1892 short-circuiting1896 ileectomy1900 typhlotomy1903 typhlectomy1913 sigmoidectomy1915 haemorrhoidectomy1917 jejunojejunostomy1925 hemicolectomy1926 1913 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 7) 1015/2 Typhlectomy. typhlenteritis n. Brit. /ˌtɪflɛntəˈrʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌtɪflɛn(t)əˈraɪdᵻs/ more regular form of typhlo-enteritis.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > inflammation hivesc1500 enteritis1772 proctitis1782 colonitis1834 perityphlitis1840 typhlo-enteritis1842 typhlitis1844 perienteritis1846 colitis1860 caecitis1866 periproctitis1876 appendicitis1886 paratyphlitis1890 colo-enteritis1897 diverticulitis1900 sigmoiditis1906 typhlenteritis1913 typhlodicliditis1913 diverticulosis1917 Crohn's disease1935 1913 W. A. N. Dorland Med. Dict. (ed. 3) 752/1 Typhlenteritis. typhlodicliditis n. Brit. /ˌtɪflə(ʊ)dɪklᵻˈdʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌtɪfloʊˌdɪkləˈdaɪdᵻs/ [Greek δικλίς, δικλιδ- folding door] inflammation of the ileo-cæcal valve.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > inflammation hivesc1500 enteritis1772 proctitis1782 colonitis1834 perityphlitis1840 typhlo-enteritis1842 typhlitis1844 perienteritis1846 colitis1860 caecitis1866 periproctitis1876 appendicitis1886 paratyphlitis1890 colo-enteritis1897 diverticulitis1900 sigmoiditis1906 typhlenteritis1913 typhlodicliditis1913 diverticulosis1917 Crohn's disease1935 1913 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 7) 1015/2 Typhlodicliditis. typhlo-enteritis n. Brit. /ˌtɪfləʊɛntəˈrʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌtɪfloʊˌɛn(t)əˈraɪdᵻs/ (also tuphlo-enteritis) [Greek ἔντερον intestine] = typhlitis n.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > inflammation hivesc1500 enteritis1772 proctitis1782 colonitis1834 perityphlitis1840 typhlo-enteritis1842 typhlitis1844 perienteritis1846 colitis1860 caecitis1866 periproctitis1876 appendicitis1886 paratyphlitis1890 colo-enteritis1897 diverticulitis1900 sigmoiditis1906 typhlenteritis1913 typhlodicliditis1913 diverticulosis1917 Crohn's disease1935 1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Tuphlo-enteritis, typhlo-enteritis. 1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Typhlo-enteritis, inflammation of the caecum. 1866 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. 322 Inflammation of the caecum..constituting an affection called typhlitis, tuphlo-enteritis, or caecitis. typhlograph n. Brit. /ˈtɪflə(ʊ)ɡrɑːf/ , /ˈtɪflə(ʊ)ɡraf/ , U.S. /ˈtɪfləˌɡræf/ [-graph comb. form: compare French typhlographe (Littré)] an apparatus for assisting the blind to write evenly; also = nyctograph n.ΘΠ society > communication > writing > writing materials > other writing equipment > [noun] > guide for blind or partially-sighted writers chiragon1832 writing-frame1848 cecograph1851 noctograph1864 typhlograph1891 1891 ‘L. Carroll’ Diary 24 Oct. (1953) II. xiv. 486 Today [sc. 24 Sept.] I conceived the idea of having a series of squares, cut out in card, and devising an alphabet, of which each letter could be made of lines along the edges of the squares, and dots at the corners... I shall call it ‘The Typhlograph’. (24/10/91. Instead of ‘typhlograph’ I have adopted ‘Nyctograph’ at the suggestion of Warner). 1896 Westm. Gaz. 2 May 2/3 Messrs. Jarrold send us a sample of what they..term ‘The Typhlo~graph’. It consists of a neat slope of hard wood with grooves on the surface, and it is designed to enable the blind to produce ordinary hand-writing in a straight line. 1898 Internat. Cycl. (N.Y.) II. 641 Mr. Gall's typhlograph is a much more perfect instrument. typhlolithiasis n. Brit. /ˌtɪflə(ʊ)lᵻˈθʌɪəsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌtɪfloʊləˈθaɪəsəs/ [lithiasis n.] formation of calculi or hard concretions in the cæcum.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > concretion typhlolithiasis1890 phytobezoar1897 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Typhlolithiasis. typhlology n. Brit. /tᵻˈflɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /tᵻˈflɑlədʒi/ [-logy comb. form] the scientific knowledge relating to blindness.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > branches dealing with specific diseases pyretology1665 helminthology1813 syphilography1837 syphilidology1849 syphilology1854 herpetology1857 typhlology1872 inebriism1886 phthisiology1893 venereology1894 phthisiotherapeutics1899 malariology1925 rheumatology1936 bariatrics1963 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > blindness > scientific knowledge of blindness typhlology1872 1872 W. H. Levy (title) Blindness and the Blind: or, a Treatise on the Science of Typhlology. typhlopexy n. Brit. /ˈtɪflə(ʊ)pɛksi/ , U.S. /ˈtɪfləˌpɛksi/ [Greek πῆξις fixation] the operation of fixing the cæcum to the wall of the abdomen.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > fixation and repair operations > [noun] > fixation > of specific parts nephrorrhaphy1885 hysterorrhaphy1886 hysteropexy1889 orchidopexy1893 rectopexy1895 colopexy1896 nephropexy1897 splenopexy1897 omentopexy1905 typhlopexy1913 orchiopexy1931 1913 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 7) 1015/2 Typhlopexia, typhlopexy. typhlostenosis n. Brit. /ˌtɪflə(ʊ)stᵻˈnəʊsɪs/ , /ˌtɪflə(ʊ)stɛˈnəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌtɪfloʊstəˈnoʊsəs/ [Greek στένωσις straitening, contraction] constriction of the cæcum.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > obstruction or constriction iliac passion1519 iliac1542 rest1571 Lord have mercy (on me)1585 miserere mei1611 volvulus1679 ileus1706 miserere1755 typhlostenosis1890 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Typhlostenosis. typhlotomy n. Brit. /tᵻˈflɒtəmi/ , U.S. /tᵻˈflɑdəmi/ [Greek τομή cutting] incision into the cæcum.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on intestines colotomy1860 jejunostomy1885 colostomy1887 ileocolostomy1887 ileo-ileostomy1887 ileostomy1890 caecostomy1891 ileosigmoidostomy1892 short-circuiting1896 ileectomy1900 typhlotomy1903 typhlectomy1913 sigmoidectomy1915 haemorrhoidectomy1917 jejunojejunostomy1925 hemicolectomy1926 1903 Lancet 30 May 1511/1 Other operations may be required to relieve the patient, such as typhlotomy, colotomy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < comb. form1842 |
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