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单词 bruegelesque
释义

Bruegelesqueadj.

Brit. /ˌbrɔɪɡəˈlɛsk/, /ˌbrɔɪɡlˈɛsk/, U.S. /ˌbrɔɪɡəˈlɛsk/, /ˌbruɡəˈlɛsk/
Forms: 1900s– Breugelesque, 1900s– Breughelesque, 1900s– Bruegelesque, 1900s– Brueghelesque.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Bruegel , -esque suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c1525–69), Flemish painter + -esque suffix.Variants arise from inconsistencies in spelling the artist's name. Earlier sources mostly refer to Breughel or Brueghel , but the artist's own preferred form Bruegel is now more widely used. Bruegel's sons, including Jan Brueghel (1568–1625) and Pieter Brueghel the Younger (1564–1638), retained the h that their father had dropped, and this is often used to distinguish them from him as artists. Thus the variant Brueghelesque may also refer specifically to their work, although this is usually not the case. The pronunciation with /ɔɪ/ has apparently resulted from the spelling with -eu- being interpreted according to the pronouncing rules of German (compare e.g. Freudian adj.). In Dutch, the painter's surname is pronounced with /øː/.
Reminiscent or characteristic of the paintings of Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c1525–69). Cf. Bruegelian adj.Pieter Bruegel the Elder is known for his depictions of landscapes, religious allegories, grotesque demons, and satires of peasant life.
ΚΠ
1921 Financial Times 27 Jan. 8 Typically Brueghelesque is this massive, burly Joseph, presumably painted from some shop or tavern keeper, intimately known to Brueghel.
1934 H. Levin in F. Matthiessen Achievement of T.S. Eliot (1947) 141 A ghastly Breughelesque mob.
1962 Times 28 Jan. 16/3 A certain Breughelesque imagery has remained even in the recent paintings, where nudes and demons entwine.
1999 Renaissance Q. 52 462 Rather flattering prints.., which made the natives look like cheerful, almost Bruegel-esque peasants.
2000 Guardian 13 May 1/4 But inside, like all Russian train stations, it is a Brueghelesque scene of grim anarchy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1921
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