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单词 unalterable
释义

unalterableadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈɔːlt(ə)rəbl/, /(ˌ)ʌnˈɒlt(ə)rəbl/, U.S. /ˌənˈɔlt(ə)rəb(ə)l/, /ˌənˈɑlt(ə)rəb(ə)l/
Etymology: un- prefix1 1b
That cannot be altered or changed:
a. In general use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > [adjective] > unchangeable
unchangeablea1340
immovablec1374
unmovablec1384
immutable1412
unvariablec1425
indeclinable1432
unmutable?a1439
incommutablec1450
irrevocable1490
impermutable1528
irrecoverable1540
inalterable?1541
unreformable1549
inchangeable1583
beyond (also past, without) recall1597
incontrollable1605
invariable1607
unalterable1611
unrecallable1611
untransmutable1611
unreversable1616
involublea1618
irreversible1629
irreducible1633
inconvertible1646
eternal1685
intransmutable1691
unconvertible1700
unvoidable1725
unmodifiable1798
irreformable1812
irrevertible1822
irredeemable1839
true1845
influxible1871
irrevisable1884
intransformable1887
1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Inpermutabile, vnalterable.
1656 J. Bramhall Replic. to Bishop of Chalcedon Pref. 5 The essences of things are unalterable.
1694 F. Bragge Pract. Disc. Parables xii. 397 Whatever alteration is made in the state..of the soul..shall be from henceforth for ever unalterable.
1729 A. Pope Corr. 9 Oct. (1956) III. 58 The Dr. is unalterable, both in friendship and Quadrille.
1794 J. Hutton Diss. Philos. Light 286 Space, which is unalterable, and in which bodies are conceived to move.
1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 451 Alone, it [sc. silex] is unalterable by the strongest heat.
1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic xii. 400 What is called physical necessity is nothing but a conviction that the relation of an Efficient Cause to its effect is unalterable.
b. Of resolves, decisions, laws, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > [adjective] > that cannot be changed (of decisions, etc.)
unalterable1631
the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [adjective] > not capable of revocation
stable1297
undefeasible1461
unrevocable1464
irrevocable1490
incoverable1526
irrecoverable1540
unrepealable1574
uncancellable1606
unrecallable1611
inabrogable1617
unretractable1624
irreversible1629
unalterable1631
irrepealable1633
indeposable1673
irreclaimable1834
irretractable1880
1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes i. §67. 112 Vow with an unalterable resolution to performe what you vow.
1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles xxxiv. 370 No rule made in such matters is to be held unalterable, but may be changed upon occasion.
1779 Mirror No. 67 Her resolution was taken; and she repeatedly assured me, that her motives made it unalterable.
1782 W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 235 'Tis an unalterable fixt decree That none could frame or ratify but she.
1815 J. Cormack Abol. Fem. Infanticide Guzerat x. 195 Not less unalterable did the Jahrejahs of Guzerat pronounce the horrid practice of infanticide.
1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 199 I do not see why it should be an unalterable law.
c. Of feelings. (Common in 18th cent.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > [adjective] > unalterable
unalterable1716
1716 A. Pope Corr. 18 Aug. (1956) I. 355 With all unalterable esteem and sincerity.
1776 W. J. Mickle in tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad Dissert. 160/1 Perceiving the unalterable hatred which the League bore to his religion.
1841 D. Brewster Martyrs of Sci. ii. iii. 165 Tycho received..an assurance of his Majesty's unalterable attachment.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1611
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