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单词 acuminated
释义

acuminatedadj.

Brit. /əˈkjuːmᵻneɪtᵻd/, U.S. /əˈkjuməˌneɪdᵻd/
Forms: 1500s–1600s accuminated, 1600s– acuminated.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Probably also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin acūminātus , -ed suffix1; acuminate v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: In early use < classical Latin acūminātus acuminate adj. + -ed suffix1. In later use probably partly also < acuminate v. + -ed suffix1. Compare later acuminate adj., and also acuminous adj., acuminose adj.
1. Brought to a sharp point, pointed. Also figurative: (of speech) sharp, pointed, stinging.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > fact or condition of tapering > condition of tapering to a point > [adjective]
piked1269
pointedc1325
sharp1340
peakedc1350
pricked?a1425
sharp-pointed1530
acuatea1550
piquant1549
picked1552
corned?c1562
arrow-headed1567
acuminated1578
pointing1578
acute1598
exasperated1608
spitted1626
pointy1644
sagittal1656
pecked1662
piqued1689
spired1694
piky1741
spiky1743
spiry1777
apexed1813
beak-shaped1830
peaky1832
apiculated1839
cusped1888
sagittiform1895
cuspate1896
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > [adjective] > sharp
stinginga1529
salta1600
salted1647
caustic1771
acuminated1833
salty1866
lashing1900
sting-tailed1905
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [adjective] > satiric > of satire: stinging
acuminated1833
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man sig. Dii A sharpe or accuminated figure of the head.
1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. V5 The toppe wherof on both sides aboue their forehead is acuminated in two peakes.
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 440 Pericles had an accuminated head and somewhat long.
1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Dental, a small Shelfish..hollow like a little tube, and acuminated.
1724 J. Maubray Female Physician v. xv. 263 She may perceive the Humours most commonly compressed into an acuminated or oblong form.
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. xv. 635 A spear Tough grain'd, acuminated, sharp with brass.
1833 H. Coleridge Biographia Borealis 688 So perfect a model of acuminated satire.
1866 T. H. Huxley in S. Laing Pre-hist. Remains Caithness 91 The palate is narrowed, and its arch somewhat acuminated in front.
1900 Med. Bull. Apr. 125/1 Acuminated pustules belong to the secondary stage of syphilis.
1961 G. F. Chadwick Wks. Sir Joseph Paxton vi. 158 Its three great circular pavilions with their acuminated domes.
2009 Phycologia (Nexis) July 302 Raphidonema viretii (Chodat) Hindák, which has an acuminated cell shape.
2. Of the intellectual, discernment, etc.: sharpened, made keen; (of attention, feeling, etc.) acutely concentrated. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > earnest attention, concentration > [adjective]
intentivec1386
intendable1390
studiousa1400
diligentc1400
intendantc1440
suspensec1450
attent1482
heartbounda1586
searchful1594
intent1610
wist1615
wistful1616
intense1640
imminent1641
concentrative1725
well-attending1725
acuminated1786
spell-bound1799
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [adjective]
sharpc888
yepec1000
spacka1200
yare-witelc1275
fellc1300
yap13..
seeinga1382
far-castinga1387
sightya1400
perceivinga1425
snellc1425
politic?a1439
quickc1449
pregnant?a1475
pert1484
quick-wittedc1525
apt1535
intelligentc1540
queemc1540
ready-witted1576
political1577
of (a) great, deep, etc., reach1579
conceited1583
perspicuous1584
sharp-witteda1586
shrewd1589
inseeing1590
conceived1596
acute1598
pregnate1598
agile1599
nimble-headed1601
insighted1602
nimble1604
nimble-witted1604
penetrant1605
penetrating1606
spraga1616
acuminous1619
discoursing1625
smart1639
penetrativea1641
sagacious1650
nasute1653
acuminate1654
blunt-sharpa1661
long-headed1665
smoky1688
rapid1693
keen1704
gash1706
snack1710
cute1731
mobile1778
wide awake1785
acuminated1786
quick-minded1789
kicky1790
snap1790
downy1803
snacky1806
unbaffleable1827
varmint1829
needle-sharp1836
nimble-brained1836
incisivea1850
spry1849
fast1850
snappy1871
hard-boiled1884
on the spot1903
1786 G. M. A. Baretti Tolondron 64 Such are your most acuminated powers of penetration.
1831 G. P. R. James De L'Orme xlvi. 313 Mounted troopers..acuminated in every point of stratagem.
1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 14 We observe with speechless admiration that the Divine attention is acuminated and His skill concentrated on these vital atoms.
1914 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 25 159 This first Eocene flush of mind was thus not a neutral state between pleasure and pain but one of them..if pleasure, more diffused, if pain, more acuminated.
1917 G. S. Hall Jesus II. x. 659 In a sharper and more acuminated way he helps..the failing faith of one who..essayed more than he could accomplish.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1578
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