tyrosinaemian.

/tʌɪrəsɪˈniːmɪə/

Forms: Also (chiefly U.S.) -emia.

Etymology: < tyrosine n. + Greek αἷμα blood + -ia suffix¹.

Medicine.

Any of several conditions marked by the presence in blood and urine of abnormally high amounts of tyrosine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of other substances

hyperinosis1845

uricaemia1866

acetonaemia1874

hyperalbuminosis1876

chloraemia1890

acidaemia1891

hypercholesteraemia1894

hyperglycaemia1894

hyperlipaemia1894

hyperuricaemia1894

lymphocytosis1896

urataemia1897

acidosis1900

basophilia1905

mononucleosis1907

hypercapnia1908

thrombocytosis1909

thyrotoxicosis1911

monocytosis1914

hypercholesterolaemia1916

hyperparathyroidism1917

ketonaemia1917

lymphocytoma1920

hyperchloraemia1921

alkalaemia1922

hyperproteinaemia1922

reticulosis1922

hyperbilirubinaemia1923

hyperinsulinaemia1924

hypercalcaemia1925

hyperphosphataemia1926

reticulocytosis1926

hypernatraemia1932

hyperpotassaemia1932

thrombocythaemia1932

hypermagnesaemia1933

hyperglobulinaemia1936

granulocytosis1937

myeloblastosis1937

hypergammaglobulinaemia1947

hyperkalaemia1949

macroglobulinaemia1949

aldosteronism1954

Waldenström1961

mono1964

tyrosinaemia1965

methylmalonic acidaemia1969

1965 J. Gentz et al. in Jrnl. Pediatrics 66 670/1 Tyrosinemia as defined in the present report is a disorder characterized biochemically by a continuous high urinary excretion of tyrosine and tyrosyl compounds and a high plasma tyrosine level, while the concentrations of other amino acids are normal or rather low.

1982 T. I. Diamondstone in T. M. Devlin Textbk. Biochem. xii. 589 Transient tyrosinemia of the newborn appears to be due to delayed development of tyrosine transaminase and/or p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate oxidase... Persistent tyrosinemia without liver or kidney disease has been reported in six patients, all of whom are retarded.

1983 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. I. ix. 94/1 A single metabolic lesion to explain all the findings has not yet been identified, and it has been argued that Type I tyrosinaemia is not in fact primarily a disorder of tyrosine metabolism.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	tyrosinaemia
释义	tyrosinaemian. /tʌɪrəsɪˈniːmɪə/ Forms: Also (chiefly U.S.) -emia. Etymology: < tyrosine n. + Greek αἷμα blood + -ia suffix¹. Medicine. Any of several conditions marked by the presence in blood and urine of abnormally high amounts of tyrosine. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of other substances hyperinosis1845 uricaemia1866 acetonaemia1874 hyperalbuminosis1876 chloraemia1890 acidaemia1891 hypercholesteraemia1894 hyperglycaemia1894 hyperlipaemia1894 hyperuricaemia1894 lymphocytosis1896 urataemia1897 acidosis1900 basophilia1905 mononucleosis1907 hypercapnia1908 thrombocytosis1909 thyrotoxicosis1911 monocytosis1914 hypercholesterolaemia1916 hyperparathyroidism1917 ketonaemia1917 lymphocytoma1920 hyperchloraemia1921 alkalaemia1922 hyperproteinaemia1922 reticulosis1922 hyperbilirubinaemia1923 hyperinsulinaemia1924 hypercalcaemia1925 hyperphosphataemia1926 reticulocytosis1926 hypernatraemia1932 hyperpotassaemia1932 thrombocythaemia1932 hypermagnesaemia1933 hyperglobulinaemia1936 granulocytosis1937 myeloblastosis1937 hypergammaglobulinaemia1947 hyperkalaemia1949 macroglobulinaemia1949 aldosteronism1954 Waldenström1961 mono1964 tyrosinaemia1965 methylmalonic acidaemia1969 1965 J. Gentz et al. in Jrnl. Pediatrics 66 670/1 Tyrosinemia as defined in the present report is a disorder characterized biochemically by a continuous high urinary excretion of tyrosine and tyrosyl compounds and a high plasma tyrosine level, while the concentrations of other amino acids are normal or rather low. 1982 T. I. Diamondstone in T. M. Devlin Textbk. Biochem. xii. 589 Transient tyrosinemia of the newborn appears to be due to delayed development of tyrosine transaminase and/or p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate oxidase... Persistent tyrosinemia without liver or kidney disease has been reported in six patients, all of whom are retarded. 1983 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. I. ix. 94/1 A single metabolic lesion to explain all the findings has not yet been identified, and it has been argued that Type I tyrosinaemia is not in fact primarily a disorder of tyrosine metabolism. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1965
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