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单词 undervassal
释义

undervassaln.

Forms: see under- prefix1 and vassal n. and adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: under- prefix1, vassal n. and adj.
Etymology: < under- prefix1 + vassal n. and adj., originally rendering Middle French, French arrière-vassal rear vassal n. Compare earlier subvassal n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈunderˌvassal.
(under- prefix1 3a(a).)
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > feudal service > [noun] > vassal > subvassal
subvavasour?c1350
subvassal1478
undervassal1594
arrière vassal1728
rear vassal1750
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > one who has tenure > [noun] > one holding in feu > by subinfeudation
subvavasour?c1350
subvassal1478
undervassal1594
subfeudatory1681
rear vassal1750
subinfeudatory1812
1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course iv. f. 56 Wherehence are come the termes of fees and vnderfees, of vassals and vndervassals [Fr. arriere vassaux].
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Arriere-vassal, an vnder-vassall.
1918 Times' Lit. Suppl. 21 Mar. 135/2 Legal reforms which protected the under-vassals from the arbitrary use of seignorial jurisdictions.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1594
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