单词 | uncharge |
释义 | unchargev. Now rare. 1. a. transitive. To free from a charge or burden. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > find no difficulty in [verb (transitive)] > make easy or easier > disencumber or disburden uncharge1303 ease1393 uncumberc1440 discumber?1473 exonerate1524 unlade?1529 dispatch1530 disburden1531 unburden1538 unloaden1567 free1573 disbalass1576 unload1576 disencumber1598 dispester1600 disempester1613 relieve1671 disemburden1790 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 11942 But yn euery tyme þat þou shryuest þe, Of pyne shalt þou vncharged be. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 338 For charite with-oute chalengynge vnchargeth þe soule. c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) ii. xlvii. 94 So miche we dide, she and j, þat þe contracte was ouerthrowe from me, and j vncharged. b. To acquit of guilt. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > justification > justify [verb (transitive)] > exculpate cleansea1000 skere?c1225 unwreea1250 spurge1303 sunyiea1325 disblamec1374 quita1400 whitena1400 emplasterc1405 declare1460 clear1481 absolve1496 purgea1530 free1560 clenge1592 disculp1602 uncharge1604 exonerate1655 exculpate1656 wash1659 excriminate1661 to wipe the mouth of1687 disculpate1693 whitewash1703 rehabilitate1847 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iv. vii. 66 Euen his Mother shall vncharge the practise, And call it accident. View more context for this quotation 2. To unload; to discharge (a vessel). ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > [verb (transitive)] > unload uncharge13.. unladea1398 unload?1523 strike1797 offload1850 download1962 society > travel > travel by water > transportation by water > transport by water [verb (transitive)] > put off or discharge (from) a ship landa1300 uncharge13.. dischargec1384 lightc1400 unladec1436 unshipa1450 loss1482 disbark1552 defreight1555 unbark1555 disload1568 inshore1577 unfreight1580 disembark1582 to bring aboarda1600 unload1599 dislade1609 shore?1615 unliver1637 debark1655 to take offa1688 13.. Propr. Sanct. (Vernon MS.) in Herrig Archiv LXXXI. 312/171 A beest þat charged is In plaas Mai not passe þorwh narwh paas Til he vncharged be þat tide. 1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) Acts xxi. 3 We..seiliden in to Sirie, and camen to Tire. For there the schip schulde be vnchargid. a1400 Coer de L. 2584 The drowmound..was drownyd in the flood, Ar halff unchargyd wer that good. c1425 Eng. Conq. Ireland 10 Thay vncharged hare shippes, & made ham loges on lond. c1475 Cath. Angl. 59/1 To vn-charge: vbi to discharge. 3. To remove the charge from (a gun). ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > fire (a gun) [verb (transitive)] > load or prime (a gun) > unload, etc. unload1601 uncharge1688 worm1802 unshot1805 1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. i. sig. O3v/1 Decharger un Canon, en ôter la Charge, to uncharge a Gun. 1902 Infantry Training (War Office) i. 119 Charging and Uncharging Magazines in two ranks. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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