underlapn.

Etymology: under- prefix¹ 2b(b), after overlap.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈunderlap.

†1. Geology. The fact or state of underlapping. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1883 J. G. Goodchild in Geol. Mag. 2nd Decade 10 226 Overlap, and its correlative Underlap, as it is here suggested to employ them, thus denote the stratigraphical relations of one part of a formation to another where the original extent of the lower part occupied a smaller area than that of the next higher members of the same series.

a. In warp knitting, the lateral movements of the guide bar made on the side of the needle remote from the hook.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > processes involved in

grafting1841

toeing1871

increase1872

knocking over1875

underlap1926

plating1937

knock-over1952

1926 J. Chamberlain Hosiery, Yarns & Fabrics vii. 170 The underlap may be at the back of any convenient number of needles.

1952 D. F. Paling Warp Knitting Technol. i. 4 The first movement is applied to the guide bars, and consists of a lateral motion in front of the needles..known as the underlap.

1971 D. G. B. Thomas Introd. to Warp Knitting iii. 24 In most modern machines, the underlap takes place when the needles are down. The underlap is sometimes called a shog.

b. A piece of material that extends beneath another fold or pleat.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > pleated fabric > pleat > material that extends beneath

underlap1943

1943 I. R. Duncan Needles & Pins xiv. 284 Stitch the two pieces together at the top and bottom for a dress..to form an over and under lap for the placket.

1964 McCall's Sewing in Colour ii. 33/1 Underlap, a part of a garment that extends or laps under another pleat.

1979 Tucson (Arizona) Citizen 20 Sept. 2 b/1 Put the coat on over a skirt or dress and button it closed. Place a pin at the desired new hem length at center front on both the over~lap and underlap.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

underlapv.

Etymology: under- prefix¹ 2a(a).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: underˈlap.

To extend some way beneath.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > extend [verb (transitive)] > (partially) extend beneath

underspread1609

underlap1866

the world > space > relative position > low position > put in low position [verb (transitive)] > have position under

underreach1578

underliea1600

underspread1609

subjoin1703

underlap1866

1866 Duke of Argyll Reign of Law iii. 141 The feathers of a bird's wing are made to underlap each other.

Derivatives

underˈlapping adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > [adjective] > partially extending under

underlappingc1900

the world > space > relative position > low position > [adjective] > situated or placed under

underlaida1100

subjected?a1425

suppositivec1475

subject?1541

subjacent1598

subterjacent1598

underlying1611

subjunct1639

supposite1640

suppedaneous1646

subordinate1648

subdititious1657

substrated1663

succumbent1664

subtended1670

substrate1678

subadjacent1722

supposed1766

subtending1777

substrative1823

underset1845

infraposed1854

substant1883

underneath1894

underlappingc1900

c1900 Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. IV. 680 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) The margin of the underlapping side is sutured to the deep surface of the overlapping side.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	underlap
释义	underlapn. Etymology: under- prefix¹ 2b(b), after overlap.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈunderlap. †1. Geology. The fact or state of underlapping. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1883 J. G. Goodchild in Geol. Mag. 2nd Decade 10 226 Overlap, and its correlative Underlap, as it is here suggested to employ them, thus denote the stratigraphical relations of one part of a formation to another where the original extent of the lower part occupied a smaller area than that of the next higher members of the same series. 2. a. In warp knitting, the lateral movements of the guide bar made on the side of the needle remote from the hook. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > knitting > processes involved in grafting1841 toeing1871 increase1872 knocking over1875 underlap1926 plating1937 knock-over1952 1926 J. Chamberlain Hosiery, Yarns & Fabrics vii. 170 The underlap may be at the back of any convenient number of needles. 1952 D. F. Paling Warp Knitting Technol. i. 4 The first movement is applied to the guide bars, and consists of a lateral motion in front of the needles..known as the underlap. 1971 D. G. B. Thomas Introd. to Warp Knitting iii. 24 In most modern machines, the underlap takes place when the needles are down. The underlap is sometimes called a shog. b. A piece of material that extends beneath another fold or pleat. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > pleated fabric > pleat > material that extends beneath underlap1943 1943 I. R. Duncan Needles & Pins xiv. 284 Stitch the two pieces together at the top and bottom for a dress..to form an over and under lap for the placket. 1964 McCall's Sewing in Colour ii. 33/1 Underlap, a part of a garment that extends or laps under another pleat. 1979 Tucson (Arizona) Citizen 20 Sept. 2 b/1 Put the coat on over a skirt or dress and button it closed. Place a pin at the desired new hem length at center front on both the over~lap and underlap. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021). underlapv. Etymology: under- prefix¹ 2a(a).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: underˈlap. To extend some way beneath. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > extend [verb (transitive)] > (partially) extend beneath underspread1609 underlap1866 the world > space > relative position > low position > put in low position [verb (transitive)] > have position under underreach1578 underliea1600 underspread1609 subjoin1703 underlap1866 1866 Duke of Argyll Reign of Law iii. 141 The feathers of a bird's wing are made to underlap each other. Derivatives underˈlapping adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > [adjective] > partially extending under underlappingc1900 the world > space > relative position > low position > [adjective] > situated or placed under underlaida1100 subjected?a1425 suppositivec1475 subject?1541 subjacent1598 subterjacent1598 underlying1611 subjunct1639 supposite1640 suppedaneous1646 subordinate1648 subdititious1657 substrated1663 succumbent1664 subtended1670 substrate1678 subadjacent1722 supposed1766 subtending1777 substrative1823 underset1845 infraposed1854 substant1883 underneath1894 underlappingc1900 c1900 Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. IV. 680 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) The margin of the underlapping side is sutured to the deep surface of the overlapping side. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1883v.1866
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