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单词 under-cook
释义

under-cookn.

Brit. /ˈʌndəkʊk/, U.S. /ˈəndərˌkʊk/
Forms: see under- prefix1 and cook n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: under- prefix1, cook n.1
Etymology: < under- prefix1 + cook n.1 Compare sous-chef n. at sous- prefix 2.Compare Middle Dutch ondercōc (Dutch onderkok), Middle Low German underkōk, German Unterkoch (16th cent.), Danish underkok (a1719), Swedish underkock (1539).
(under- prefix1 3a(a).)
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under-cook1598
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Sotto cuoco, an vnder-cooke.
1620 (title) The Historie of Frier Rush: how he came to a house of Religion to seeke seruice, and..was first made vnder Cooke.
1660 T. Blount Boscobel 35 Col. Carlis the while being but Under-Cook..made the fire and turn'd the Collops in the Pan.
1734 G. Berkeley in A. C. Fraser Life & Lett. G. Berkeley (1871) vi. 227 On breaking up of the Duke's kitchen, one of his under-cooks may be got.
1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas IV. x. iii. 52 The cook, the under-cook, and the scullion.
1900 Daily News 9 Oct. 5/1 An under~cook, aged 55, who had served 39 years in a boys' orphanage.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1598
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