单词 | under-earth |
释义 | under-earthn. 1. a. The earth or soil lying below the surface. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > [noun] > subsoil sole1683 undersoil1707 substratum1730 under-earth1765 subsoil1774 subsurface1775 substramen1797 underground1812 1765 Museum Rusticum 4 157 To defend the roots of my young trees from the damp, raw under-earth. b. Mining. (See quot. 1883.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > mineral deposits > features of stratum or vein > [noun] > material below > below coal thill1329 underclay1660 sloom1803 underclift1840 warrant1847 swad1860 spavin1870 undercliff1883 under-earth1883 1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining 267 Underearth, a hard bastard fireclay forming the floor of a seam of coal. 2. The regions below the earth. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > [noun] > subterranean parts underground1590 underfolda1618 under-earth1878 underworld1885 1878 W. E. Gladstone Homer iv. 56 Tartaros..standing to the Under-earth as the heaven stands to the Upper..world-surface. 1896 Boston (Mass.) Youth's Compan. 10 Dec. 659/2 The economical resources of the underearth were the goals of the first practical studies of the rocks. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). under-earthadj. Subterranean, underground. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > [adjective] > subterranean subterraneal1592 under-earth1592 under-earthly1605 subterranean1607 subterraneous1607 subterrene1610 underground1610 subterrestrial1613 subterrane1614 subterrany1626 sotteran1648 subterrenean1653 subterrean1659 mediterraneous1668 hypogeal1686 submundane1805 subsurface1840 hypogeous1847 hypogean1852 below ground1859 catachthonic1884 catachthonian1888 the world > space > relative position > low position > [adjective] > situated or placed under > below the ground lowc1350 subterraneal1592 under-earth1592 under-earthly1605 subterranean1607 subterraneous1607 subterrene1610 subterrestrial1613 subterrane1614 subterrany1626 sotteran1648 subterrenean1653 hypogeal1686 hypogeous1847 hypogean1852 below ground1859 1592 T. Nashe Pierce Penilesse (Brit. Libr. copy) sig. K3 The vnder-earth spirits, are such as lurk in dens & little cauernes of the earth. 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage ii. i. 104 Philip the Tetrarch..first found out this under-earth passage. 1662 J. Chandler tr. J. B. van Helmont Oriatrike 322 Paracelsus reducing all things into an under-earth off-spring. 1816 Ld. Byron Could I Remount 23 The under-earth inhabitants—are they But mingled millions decomposed to clay? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1765adj.1592 |
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