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单词 brummie
释义

Brummien.adj.

Brit. /ˈbrʌmi/, U.S. /ˈbrəmi/
Forms: 1800s– Brummie, 1800s– Brummy. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Brummagem , -y suffix6.
Etymology: < Brum- (in Brummagem: see Brummagem n.) + -y suffix6. Compare earlier Brum n.1, Brum adj.In senses B. 1a, B. 1b after Brummagem adj. 1.
colloquial.
A. n.
1. British. A native or inhabitant of the English city of Birmingham.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > British nation > English nation > [noun] > native or inhabitant of England > other towns
Oxonianc1540
Yarmouthian1614
Manchesterian1645
Novocastrian1645
wacker1768
Stratfordian1769
Mancunian1771
docker1791
Yorkist1796
Dicky Sam1820
Brummie1824
Liverpudlian1833
Yarmouth bloater1849
Exonian1871
Grimbarian1886
Cheltonian1887
Plym1913
Hoxtoniana1935
scouse1945
loiner1950
Scouser1959
Wulfrunian1959
Manc1961
pie eater1985
1824 Berrow's Worcester Jrnl. 1 Jan. At Birmingham, the odds are for the Irishman. Brummies say, that Spring, on this occasion, must fight for it.
1883 Judy 20 June 289/3 You've been down to Brummagem, Bright, John Bright, A very remarkable sight—quite right! You made a long speech, the Brummies to teach That it's wrong for a nation to fight.
1956 Archit. Rev. 120 124/3 Now it tries hard to avoid being swamped by Birmingham—permanently, in the way of urban sprawl; temporarily, by the ebb and flow of the country-bound Brummies at week-ends.
1965 New Statesman 30 Apr. 670/2 He proclaims proudly, in a modulated Birmingham accent that makes him sound like a well-bred Australian: ‘I'm a natural born Brummie.’
2015 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 25 Apr. (Weekend) 10 Value for money is something Brummies really understand.
2. The dialect or accent of English spoken in Birmingham.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > accent > [noun] > specific accents
Oxford accent1855
Oxford Englisha1894
Mummersetshire1952
Morningside1953
Brummie1963
Roedean1972
mid-Atlantic1975
Estuary English1984
1963 Guardian 22 May 9/1 The accent is TV commercial Brummie.
1987 Guardian (Nexis) 1 Aug. His atrocious Wolverhampton accent might have helped if only the newcomer had been able to distinguish between Icelandic and Brummie.
2015 Radio Times 27 Sept. (South/West ed.) 21/2 Teach Yourself Brummie... Alroight bab, whare yow bin? Used for the youngest person in the house regardless of age.
B. adj.
1. Originally and chiefly Australian.
a. Counterfeit; gaudy or cheaply made. Cf. Brummagem adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [adjective]
counterfeitedc1385
counterfeitc1386
trothlessa1393
bastard1397
forged1484
apocryphate1486
adulterate?a1509
mockisha1513
sophisticate1531
adulterine1542
adulterous1547
mock1548
forbate1558
coined1582
firking1594
feigned1598
adulterated1610
apocryphal1612
spurious1615
usurpeda1616
impostured1619
mock-madea1625
suppository1641
affictitious1656
pasteboard1659
sophisticated1673
flam1678
Brummagem1679
sham1681
belieda1718
fictitious1739
Birmingham1785
pinchbeck1790
brummish1803
Brum1805
flash1812
spurious1830
bogus1839
imitative1839
dummy1846
doctored1853
postiche1854
pseudo1854
Brummagemish1855
snide1859
inauthentic1860
fake1879
bum1884
Brummie1886
tin1886
filled1887
duff1889
faked1890
shicec1890
margarine1891
dud1904
Potemkin village1904
mocked-up1919
phoney baloney1936
four-flushing1942
bodgie1956
moody1958
disauthentic1960
bodgied1988
bodgied-up1988
1886 Northern Miner (Charters Towers, Queensland) 13 Aug. 3/6 Poor Ned, after bleeding for hours, closed his eyes, and, to all appearance, departed to that happy land where there is neither duffer-scrip nor brummy watches.
1914–18 W. Nicholls in N. Boyack Behind Lines (1989) 12 The Arab jabbers and annoys, And pesters you with Brummy toys.
1999 Sun Herald (Sydney) (Nexis) 26 Sept. 79 The sheer duplicity of E Cook's argument..to vote for the monarchy while being British but a republican at heart, is like playing two-up with a brummy, double-headed coin.
b. Faulty or broken; (of an action or idea) incorrect, ill-advised, or dubious.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > [adjective] > specific modes of action or operation > faulty
defectious?1566
dysfunctional1936
out of whack1952
malfunctioning1966
Brummie1978
1978 Canberra Times 22 Feb. 2/5 The first week I spent getting the Volkswagen through registration. This should not have been too difficult, if..the auto-electrician had checked and realigned the headlights instead of merely replacing one brummy bulb.
2001 Sydney Morning Herald 18 Apr. (Business section) 23 The Air New Zealand board..is now presiding over a company whose market capitalisation is not that much more than the value of all of Ansett, brummy 767s and all..back in February last year.
2004 Daily Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 19 Jan. (Sport section) 58 Second seed Kim Clijsters has a suspect ankle. Lindsay Davenport has a brummy shoulder.
2005 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 11 Aug. (Business section) 23 Even as a group they can make the odd brummy decision.
2. British. Of or relating to Birmingham or its inhabitants; esp. relating to the dialect or accent of English spoken in Birmingham.
ΚΠ
1941 G. Kersh They die with their Boots Clean ii. 65 You're a Brummy Boy. I can tell by your accent.
1968 Guardian 6 Jan. 8 The ‘American deserter’ with a Brummy accent.
1992 J. Critchley Floating Voter (BNC) 25 She spoke with a Brummy whine.
2005 K. Harrison Starter Marriage 98 Aaron's suggested a true Brummie pub.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1824
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