单词 | underminer |
释义 | underminern. 1. One who undermines; a sapper. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > earth-movers, etc. > [noun] > one performing other specific processes underminer1519 leveller1712 timberman1850 stoper1874 1519 W. Horman Vulgaria xxxi. f. 257v Vndermynars ouerthrewe the walle. 1553 J. Withals Shorte Dict. f. 79v/1 An vnderminer, cunicularius. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 400 A frame or engin..under which the pioners and underminers had their ingresse and egresse. 1658 F. Osborne Trad. Mem. Raigne Iames 34 in Hist. Mem. Reigns Elizabeth & Iames These underminers..intended in their calculation the destruction of the house of Lords. 1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. Underminer, a sapper. 2. a. A secret or insidious assailant, subverter, destroyer, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun] > action > secretly > one that or who underminer1571 Trojan horse1574 monkeywrencher1978 1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xxvi. 4) Neyther will I come in company with undermyners. 1600 Baldwin's Treat. Morall Philos. (new ed.) viii. i. f. 129v The whole broode of..secret vnderminers, hipocrits, and double dealers. 1608 D. Tuvill Ess. Politicke, & Morall f. 60v There are another kinde of cunning vndermyners. 1656 R. Baxter Reformed Pastor iii. ii. §4 Nor suffer underminers or persecutors to scatter them. 1694 R. South 12 Serm. II. 96 No body is bound to look upon..his Underminer..as his friend. 1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 183 At Court, there are always a Sort of Underminers who would, if they durst, have been nibbling at him. 1838 E. Bulwer-Lytton Calderon i To..his foes, his underminers—he assumed a yet greater frankness. b. Const. of (the thing or person assailed). ΚΠ ?1605 R. Dallington Method for Trauell sig. B2 The Iesuites, vnderminders and inueiglers of greene wits. 1650 T. Hubbert Pilula 70 In all ages there have been underminers of the power of godliness in a secret way. a1674 Earl of Clarendon Brief View Leviathan (1676) 113 The neglect of Justice is an infallible underminer..of that security. a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 288 A secret enemy to their interest, and an underminer of it. a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. iii. 279 A concealed infidel, a secret underminer of things sacred. 1802 F. Burney Let. 14 Mar. in Jrnls. & Lett. (1975) V. Depression, that cruel underminer of every faculty that makes life worth sustaining. 1879 J. Cook Marriage 8 Do you stand here, underminers of the family life, and gaze into the eyes of these women! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1519 |
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