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单词 bruschetta
释义

bruschettan.

Brit. /brᵿˈskɛtə/, /brᵿˈʃɛtə/, U.S. /brʊˈskɛdə/, /brʊˈʃɛdə/
Inflections: Plural bruschettas, unchanged, bruschette.
Forms: 1900s– bruschetta, 1900s– brushetta.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian bruschetta.
Etymology: < Italian bruschetta a dish of toasted bread (see below) characteristic of Roman regional cookery (1911 or earlier) < bruscare to toast (16th cent.: see below) + -etta (see -et suffix1).Italian bruscare is < an unattested post-classical Latin verb (compare post-classical Latin brusegare (13th cent. in a Paduan source)) < brusare (from early 13th cent. in Italian sources in specific sense of ‘to pass a flame over the keel of a boat in order to melt the pitch and improve waterproofing’), of unknown origin) + classical Latin -icāre, verbal suffix. In plural form bruschette after the Italian plural form.
An Italian appetizer consisting of a piece of toasted bread, traditionally dressed with olive oil, garlic, and seasonings, (now) typically also topped with chopped tomatoes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > bread dish > [noun] > other bread dishes
bread pudding1623
mushroom loaf1769
dough ball1836
strata1902
calzone1933
panzanella1937
bruschetta1954
bread bowl1955
falafel1971
bunny chow1972
1954 E. David Ital. Food 140 In the districts of Tuscany and Umbria which produce olive oil, the bruschetta are eaten with the newly made oil.
1989 Cook's Nov. 69/1 Make bruschetta by brushing some of the pepper-oil over garlic-rubbed toasts, top with strips of pepper, and sprinkle with capers.
1994 Minnesota Monthly Feb. 28/1 The bruschetta is grilled to a smoky depth, drizzled with olive oil, topped with diced plum tomato, and generously seasoned with garlic and pepper.
2015 Sun (Nexis) 2 July Top each bruschetta with the basil leaves and drizzle over any leftover marinade before serving.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1954
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:39:58