underbearv.

Etymology: Old English underberan : see under- prefix¹ 2a(a), and bear v.¹Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: underˈbear.

Now rare.

1. transitive. To sustain, suffer, endure. Also absol.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)]

thave835

i-dreeeOE

tholec897

abeareOE

underbearc950

adreeOE

dreeOE

driveOE

i-tholeOE

throwOE

underfoc1000

bearOE

bidec1200

suffera1250

abidec1275

drinka1340

endure1340

underfong1382

receivec1384

abyea1393

sustain1398

finda1400

undergoa1400

get?c1430

underganga1470

ponder?a1525

a dog's lifea1528

tolerate1531

to stand to ——1540

to feel the weight of?1553

enjoy1577

carry1583

abrook1594

to stand under ——a1616

to fall a victim to1764

the mind > emotion > suffering > suffer mental pain [verb (transitive)]

thave835

i-dreeeOE

tholec897

underbearc950

adreeOE

dreeOE

driveOE

i-tholeOE

throwOE

underfoc1000

bearOE

takec1175

bidec1200

suffera1250

leadc1330

drinka1340

endure1340

wielda1375

underfong1382

receivec1384

sustain1398

finda1400

undergoa1400

underganga1470

ponder?a1525

tolerate1531

to go through ——1535

to feel the weight of?1553

enjoy1577

carry1583

abrook1594

the world > space > relative position > support > [verb (transitive)]

to bear upeOE

underbearc950

bearOE

holdc1000

weighc1200

to hold up1297

upholda1300

sustainc1330

undersetc1330

comforta1382

underbear1382

upbear1390

sustaina1398

upkeepc1412

carrya1425

supporta1425

chargea1500

convey1514

avoke1529

confirm1542

stay1548

to carry up1570

bolster1581

lift1590

upstay1590

atlas1593

sustent1605

statuminatea1628

firm1646

appui1656

establish1664

shoulder1674

to keep up1681

upheave1729

withhold1769

c950 in J. Stevenson Rituale Ecclesiæ Dunelmensis (1840) 13 Subportantes invicem, vnderbearað bitvien.

a1050 Liber Scintill. (1889) v. 24 Mid geþylde underberende [L. supportantes] gemænelice & forgyfende eow sylfum.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 84 Uirtue makeþ wynne heuene..and alle þe kueades of þe wordle onderbere and gledliche þolye.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. xii. 14 If forsothe thou bowe doun, he shal not vnderbern [L. supportabit].

a1400 Pauline Ep. (Powell) Col. iii. 13 Onderberande oþþer oþer and forgifande.

a1400 Pauline Ep. (Powell) Heb. xiii. 22 I preye ȝou..þat ȝee vndyrbere [L. sufferatis] pacyently þe woord of solace.

a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. ii. 65 Get thee gone, And leaue those woes alone, which I alone Am bound to vnder-beare .

1654 Trag. Alphonsus iv. 48 I am not able for to underbear The weight of sorrow which doth bruze my soul.

1697 W. Congreve Mourning Bride iv. i. 48 All Pains and Tortures That..dire Revenge can think, Shall he accumulated under-bear.

1888 G. Young tr. Sophocles Oedipus Tyrannus in Dramas 265 My misery No mortal but myself can underbear.

2. To sustain, support, bear up.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > support > [verb (transitive)]

to bear upeOE

underbearc950

bearOE

holdc1000

weighc1200

to hold up1297

upholda1300

sustainc1330

undersetc1330

comforta1382

underbear1382

upbear1390

sustaina1398

upkeepc1412

carrya1425

supporta1425

chargea1500

convey1514

avoke1529

confirm1542

stay1548

to carry up1570

bolster1581

lift1590

upstay1590

atlas1593

sustent1605

statuminatea1628

firm1646

appui1656

establish1664

shoulder1674

to keep up1681

upheave1729

withhold1769

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Ezra vi. 3 Cirus the king demede..that thei putte groundis vnderberende [L. supportantia] the heiȝte of sixti cubitus.

1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares F iij I will corroborate my Crosse Giant-like, to vnder-beare the Atlas burthen of her insolences.

a1596 G. Peele Anglorum Feriæ (?1830) sig. D2 Showe the way, To helpe to underbear with grave advice, The waightie beame whereon the State depends.

a1618 W. Raleigh Remains (1644) 154 The first would soon be broken from their bodies, were they not underborn by many branches.

†3. To introduce, apply. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > cause to operate [verb (transitive)] > put in effective operation

yieldc1315

underbear1382

to put forthc1390

showa1398

apply?c1400

to put outc1400

exercisec1405

to put toc1410

employ?1473

enforce1490

exerce1535

adhibit?1538

addict1562

endeavour?1575

work1591

address1598

to give stream to?1611

to lay out1651

exsert1665

exert1682

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Pet. i. 5 Forsothe ȝe vndir beringe, or ȝeuynge, al cure [L. curam omnem subinferentes], mynistre in ȝoure feith vertu.

4. To trim round the lower part.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > sew or ornament textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > trim > other

stripe1471

culpon1587

pampinulate1592

underbear1600

gimp1755

1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iii. iv. 20 Cloth a gold..set with pearles,..and skirts, round vnderborne with a blewish tinsell.

Derivatives

underˈbearing n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] > action of suffering

sufferingc1340

tholinga1400

sufferance1426

pain taking1528

sustaining1594

underbearing1597

perpessiona1603

undergoing1612

enduring1659

squirming1804

the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > action or fact of supporting

staying1428

shoring1496

supporting1577

supportance1597

underbearing1597

1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II i. iv. 28 Wooing poore craftsmen with the craft of smiles. And patient vnder-bearing of his fortune.

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Sopportatione, a toleration,..a suffring, a supporting, an vnderbearing.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vi. vi. 737 To vines so planted there neede no propping or vnderbearing.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	underbear
释义	underbearv. Etymology: Old English underberan : see under- prefix¹ 2a(a), and bear v.¹Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: underˈbear. Now rare. 1. transitive. To sustain, suffer, endure. Also absol. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)] thave835 i-dreeeOE tholec897 abeareOE underbearc950 adreeOE dreeOE driveOE i-tholeOE throwOE underfoc1000 bearOE bidec1200 suffera1250 abidec1275 drinka1340 endure1340 underfong1382 receivec1384 abyea1393 sustain1398 finda1400 undergoa1400 get?c1430 underganga1470 ponder?a1525 a dog's lifea1528 tolerate1531 to stand to ——1540 to feel the weight of?1553 enjoy1577 carry1583 abrook1594 to stand under ——a1616 to fall a victim to1764 the mind > emotion > suffering > suffer mental pain [verb (transitive)] thave835 i-dreeeOE tholec897 underbearc950 adreeOE dreeOE driveOE i-tholeOE throwOE underfoc1000 bearOE takec1175 bidec1200 suffera1250 leadc1330 drinka1340 endure1340 wielda1375 underfong1382 receivec1384 sustain1398 finda1400 undergoa1400 underganga1470 ponder?a1525 tolerate1531 to go through ——1535 to feel the weight of?1553 enjoy1577 carry1583 abrook1594 the world > space > relative position > support > [verb (transitive)] to bear upeOE underbearc950 bearOE holdc1000 weighc1200 to hold up1297 upholda1300 sustainc1330 undersetc1330 comforta1382 underbear1382 upbear1390 sustaina1398 upkeepc1412 carrya1425 supporta1425 chargea1500 convey1514 avoke1529 confirm1542 stay1548 to carry up1570 bolster1581 lift1590 upstay1590 atlas1593 sustent1605 statuminatea1628 firm1646 appui1656 establish1664 shoulder1674 to keep up1681 upheave1729 withhold1769 c950 in J. Stevenson Rituale Ecclesiæ Dunelmensis (1840) 13 Subportantes invicem, vnderbearað bitvien. a1050 Liber Scintill. (1889) v. 24 Mid geþylde underberende [L. supportantes] gemænelice & forgyfende eow sylfum. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 84 Uirtue makeþ wynne heuene..and alle þe kueades of þe wordle onderbere and gledliche þolye. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. xii. 14 If forsothe thou bowe doun, he shal not vnderbern [L. supportabit]. a1400 Pauline Ep. (Powell) Col. iii. 13 Onderberande oþþer oþer and forgifande. a1400 Pauline Ep. (Powell) Heb. xiii. 22 I preye ȝou..þat ȝee vndyrbere [L. sufferatis] pacyently þe woord of solace. a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. ii. 65 Get thee gone, And leaue those woes alone, which I alone Am bound to vnder-beare . View more context for this quotation 1654 Trag. Alphonsus iv. 48 I am not able for to underbear The weight of sorrow which doth bruze my soul. 1697 W. Congreve Mourning Bride iv. i. 48 All Pains and Tortures That..dire Revenge can think, Shall he accumulated under-bear. 1888 G. Young tr. Sophocles Oedipus Tyrannus in Dramas 265 My misery No mortal but myself can underbear. 2. To sustain, support, bear up. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > [verb (transitive)] to bear upeOE underbearc950 bearOE holdc1000 weighc1200 to hold up1297 upholda1300 sustainc1330 undersetc1330 comforta1382 underbear1382 upbear1390 sustaina1398 upkeepc1412 carrya1425 supporta1425 chargea1500 convey1514 avoke1529 confirm1542 stay1548 to carry up1570 bolster1581 lift1590 upstay1590 atlas1593 sustent1605 statuminatea1628 firm1646 appui1656 establish1664 shoulder1674 to keep up1681 upheave1729 withhold1769 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Ezra vi. 3 Cirus the king demede..that thei putte groundis vnderberende [L. supportantia] the heiȝte of sixti cubitus. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares F iij I will corroborate my Crosse Giant-like, to vnder-beare the Atlas burthen of her insolences. a1596 G. Peele Anglorum Feriæ (?1830) sig. D2 Showe the way, To helpe to underbear with grave advice, The waightie beame whereon the State depends. a1618 W. Raleigh Remains (1644) 154 The first would soon be broken from their bodies, were they not underborn by many branches. †3. To introduce, apply. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > cause to operate [verb (transitive)] > put in effective operation yieldc1315 underbear1382 to put forthc1390 showa1398 apply?c1400 to put outc1400 exercisec1405 to put toc1410 employ?1473 enforce1490 exerce1535 adhibit?1538 addict1562 endeavour?1575 work1591 address1598 to give stream to?1611 to lay out1651 exsert1665 exert1682 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Pet. i. 5 Forsothe ȝe vndir beringe, or ȝeuynge, al cure [L. curam omnem subinferentes], mynistre in ȝoure feith vertu. 4. To trim round the lower part. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > sew or ornament textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > trim > other stripe1471 culpon1587 pampinulate1592 underbear1600 gimp1755 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iii. iv. 20 Cloth a gold..set with pearles,..and skirts, round vnderborne with a blewish tinsell. View more context for this quotation Derivatives underˈbearing n. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] > action of suffering sufferingc1340 tholinga1400 sufferance1426 pain taking1528 sustaining1594 underbearing1597 perpessiona1603 undergoing1612 enduring1659 squirming1804 the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > action or fact of supporting staying1428 shoring1496 supporting1577 supportance1597 underbearing1597 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II i. iv. 28 Wooing poore craftsmen with the craft of smiles. And patient vnder-bearing of his fortune. View more context for this quotation 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Sopportatione, a toleration,..a suffring, a supporting, an vnderbearing. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vi. vi. 737 To vines so planted there neede no propping or vnderbearing. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.c950
随便看	presay presbycusis presbyope presbyopes presbyopia presbyopias presbyopic presbyopics presbyops presbyopy presbyotic presbyta presbyte presbyteer presbyteering presbyter presbyter john presbyter scot presbyter-abbot presbyter-bishop presbyterabbot presbyteral presbyterate presbyterated presbyterates