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单词 understandable
释义

understandableadj.

Brit. /ˌʌndəˈstandəbl/, U.S. /ˌəndərˈstændəb(ə)l/
Forms: Also Middle English ondirstandabille, 1600s understandible.
Etymology: < understand v. + -able suffix.
1. That can be understood; intelligible.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > [adjective]
understandinga1382
sensiblea1393
knowablea1425
perceivablec1443
takablec1449
understandablec1475
intendible1489
intentiblea1492
intelligible1509
facile1531
level1559
discernable1561
receptible1574
intendable?1577
excogitable1592
penetrable1594
comprehensible1598
scrutablec1604
distinguishable1611
discernible1616
perviousa1631
fathomable1633
cognoscible1648
colligible1650
determinable1658
intelligent1676
cognizable1681
apprehensive1692
susceptible1694
tangible1709
apprehensible1715
pronounced1728
comprehendible1814
graspable1818
prehensiblea1832
prononcé1838
possible1864
receivable1865
unsmothered1891
readable1908
discriminable1946
c1475 Cath. Angl. 260/1 (MS. A) Ondirstandabille, jntelligibilis.
1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 735/1 Their language was vnknowne, and not vnderstandable to any man that coulde bee brought to talke with them.
1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft xii. xxi. 279 Whether the words of the charme be vnderstandable or not, it skilleth not.
1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. Pref. sig. *2v Faith is a supplie of reason in things understandable, as the imagination is of sight in things that are visible.
c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1851) II. 294 This vncouth act, scarss wnderstandabill, bred gryte feir and perturbatioun.
1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 82 Otherwise we might pervert all Scripture, and none of it would be understandable.
1799 R. Southey in C. C. Southey Life & Corr. R. Southey (1850) II. 34 I suffer a good deal from illness, and in a way hardly understandable by those in health.
1832 Examiner 84/2 Putting the law in a readable and understandable shape.
1870 J. Ruskin Lect. Art (1875) 73 There are two of the Puritans, whose work if I can succeed in making clearly understandable to you.., it is all I need care to do.
2. Able to understand; capable of understanding.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > [adjective]
understandablea1382
understandinga1382
intellectivea1475
witted1528
receivable1548
intellectible1557
intelligenced1596
recipient1610
intelligential1646
susceptible1646
apprehending1656
open1672
intellected1791
receptive1817
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. iii. 32 The wis herte and vnderstandable shalabstenen hymself from synnes.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. vi. 93 Theodorus..hath termed them, the substantiall Vnderstanding, the Vnderstandable substance, and the Fountayne of Soules.
1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. v. 197 The daughters of those mothers..are forward and understandable of womens matters, sooner than other children.

Derivatives

underˈstandableness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > [noun]
intelligibleness1611
intelligibility1635
perceivableness1641
cognoscibility1656
understandableness1656
knowableness1660
comprehensibleness1669
scibility1670
receptibility1676
comprehensibility1793
apprehensibility1827
recognizability1836
cognizability1852
knowability1854
thinkableness1860
cognizableness1871
perceivability1871
discernibleness1890
pronouncement1908
understandability1934
1656 tr. T. White Peripateticall Inst. 198 The Understandablenesse of a thing, or the quiddity, the whatnesse.
understandaˈbility n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > [noun]
intelligibleness1611
intelligibility1635
perceivableness1641
cognoscibility1656
understandableness1656
knowableness1660
comprehensibleness1669
scibility1670
receptibility1676
comprehensibility1793
apprehensibility1827
recognizability1836
cognizability1852
knowability1854
thinkableness1860
cognizableness1871
perceivability1871
discernibleness1890
pronouncement1908
understandability1934
1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Understandability.
1947 A. M. Henderson & T. Parsons tr. M. Weber Theory Social & Econ. Organization i. i. 84 As a type (‘ideal type’) which has the merit of clear understandability and lack of ambiguity.
1976 Economist 31 July 4 Perhaps such a system would not be as statistically fair as some other suggestions but fairness would not be bought at the expense of understandability.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1382
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