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单词 uniflow
释义

uniflowadj.

Brit. /ˈjuːnɪfləʊ/, U.S. /ˈjunəˌfloʊ/
Forms: Also una- (now rare).
Etymology: < uni- comb. form 2 + flow n.1
Involving flow in one direction only; spec. applied to: (a) a type of reciprocating steam engine in which the steam in the cylinder flows in one direction from inlet(s) to outlet; (b) scavenging in an internal-combustion engine in which there is a similar flow of waste gases in the cylinder. Also elliptical, a uniflow steam engine.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > steam engine > [adjective] > specific types
atmospheric1822
single-acting1825
wind-logged1829
non-condensing1839
double-acting1842
treble-cylinder1877
quadruplex1880
uniflow1912
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > internal-combustion engine > [adjective] > removing deposits
scavenging1894
scavenge1912
uniflow1949
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > steam engine > [noun] > types of
fire waterwork1663
steam-wheel1797
Cornish engine1840
beam-engine1844
machine-whim1848
screw engine1852
donkey-engine1858
quadruple expansion1861
tandem engine1878
uniflow1971
1912 tr. J. Stumpf's Una-Flow Steam-Engine i. 1 Unaflow engines..may be made with a single expansion stage.
1913 G. F. Gebhardt Steam Power Plant Engin. (ed. 4) ix. 379 A 20 × 30, 200 horse-power Nordberg uniflow engine using very wet steam.
1942 L. B. Chapman Marine Power Plan (ed. 2) v. 127 The unaflow engine has been widely used for stationary work in both Europe and the United States.
1949 C. W. Chapman Mod. High-speed Oil Engines I. xi. 95 There are three main systems employed: cross scavenging, loop scavenging and uniflow scavenging.
1963 H. W. Dickinson Short Hist. Steam Engine (ed. 2) viii. 156 The uniflow engine is a gallant attempt on the part of the reciprocating engine-makers to hold the field against the advance of the turbo-alternator and the electrical drive.
1963 R. R. A. Higham Handbk. Papermaking vii. 184 Contraflow vat. This vat is similar in construction to the uniflow type.
1971 G. Watkins Textile Mill Engine II. 74 The gearing of the waterwheel was destroyed by grit in a flood, and the uniflow then drove the whole until the mill was closed.
1981 Burghardt & Kingsley Marine Diesels iv. 62 Figure 4–8(d), illustrating an opposed piston engine, is another method of uniflow scavenging.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1912
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