unkethadj.

Brit.

/ˈʌŋkəθ/,

/ˈʌnkəθ/, U.S.

/ˈəŋkəθ/,

/ˈənkəθ/

Forms:

α. Middle English onekeþ, Middle English onekeþe, Middle English unkeþe, 1500s unkethe, 1500s vnketh, 1600s vnkith, 1600s 1800s– unketh, 1900s unkith.

β. Middle English nunkyth (in a late copy).

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly formed within English, by derivation. Probably partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: un- prefix¹, kithe adj.; unked adj.

Etymology: Probably partly < un- prefix¹ + kithe adj., and partly (especially in later use) an alteration of unked adj., after uncouth adj. Compare later unco adj., unquod adj.In β. forms showing metanalysis.

Now rare (archaic and poetic in later use).

Not previously encountered or experienced, unknown; strange; foreign, alien. Cf. unked adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > that which is unknown > [adjective]

uncouthc897

neweOE

fremdc950

unknownOE

unseena1200

unketha1275

unkedc1275

strange13..

disguisyc1330

unknowedc1380

aliena1382

unhearda1382

unkenneda1400

ranishc1400

ignorant?a1475

unwittenc1485

unbekend1513

unacquainted1551

unkent1579

unwitted1582

unfamiliar1593

unsounded1594

incognite1609

ignote1623

in the urn1658

unfathomed1659

unexperienced1698

unknown-of1700

undiscovered1707

inaudite1708

darka1727

unascertained1751

unwist1757

unknownst1805

unbeknown1824

unbeknownst1848

unsampled1890

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adjective] > strange

uncouthc900

unketha1275

solein1390

foreigna1393

uncoc1410

unquod1542

estrange1549

strangy1558

estrangeful1613

unco-like1636

arabesque1847

other-dimensional1934

Martian1953

weirded out1973

a1275 (?c1200) Prov. Alfred (Trin. Cambr.) (1955) 120 Elde cumid to tune mid fele unkeþe [a1250 Maidstone unkuþe] costes.

c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 6758 Mid lute onekeþ [a1400 Trin. Cambr. onkouþ, c1400 BL Add. onkede, ?a1425 Digby vncowthe, a1450 London Univ. vnkyd] folc to engelond he drou.

?1506 Lytell Geste Robyn Hode (de Worde) sig. A.ii To dyne I haue no lust Tyll I haue some bolde baron Or some vnketh gest.

c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 52^v Weikenes of wemen may not wele stryve..And nomely in a nunkyth lond nedys hom so.

1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 297/1 in Chron. I Many strange wonders and vnketh sightes were seene in the dayes of this Alexander the thyrde.

a1631 J. Downe Treat. True Nature & Definition of Justifying Faith (1635) 277 I leaue it as a fancy, vnkith vnkist, as they say, and passe to your second argument.

1828 Newcastle Mag. May 207 He looked, indeed, a strange and unketh Wight.

1913 M. Hewlett Helen Redeemed 8 The thin players seem Unkith to them who watch, the stuff of dream.

1992 P. King Dreamers v. 130 What meed calls, that you must be in such a hurry to leave? S'trouth, you're an unketh lad.

Derivatives

† unkethness n. Obsolete rare

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [noun] > strangeness

strangenessc1386

uncouthness1435

alangeness1440

estrangeness1549

unwontness1552

unkethness1564

foreignness1611

remotenessa1719

1564 N. Haward tr. Eutropius Briefe Chron. x. sig. R.iiii^v This unkethenesse of passinge greate good fortune, and successe in his affairs.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	unketh
释义	unkethadj. Brit. /ˈʌŋkəθ/, /ˈʌnkəθ/, U.S. /ˈəŋkəθ/, /ˈənkəθ/ Forms: α. Middle English onekeþ, Middle English onekeþe, Middle English unkeþe, 1500s unkethe, 1500s vnketh, 1600s vnkith, 1600s 1800s– unketh, 1900s unkith. β. Middle English nunkyth (in a late copy). Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly formed within English, by derivation. Probably partly a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: un- prefix¹, kithe adj.; unked adj. Etymology: Probably partly < un- prefix¹ + kithe adj., and partly (especially in later use) an alteration of unked adj., after uncouth adj. Compare later unco adj., unquod adj.In β. forms showing metanalysis. Now rare (archaic and poetic in later use). Not previously encountered or experienced, unknown; strange; foreign, alien. Cf. unked adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > that which is unknown > [adjective] uncouthc897 neweOE fremdc950 unknownOE unseena1200 unketha1275 unkedc1275 strange13.. disguisyc1330 unknowedc1380 aliena1382 unhearda1382 unkenneda1400 ranishc1400 ignorant?a1475 unwittenc1485 unbekend1513 unacquainted1551 unkent1579 unwitted1582 unfamiliar1593 unsounded1594 incognite1609 ignote1623 in the urn1658 unfathomed1659 unexperienced1698 unknown-of1700 undiscovered1707 inaudite1708 darka1727 unascertained1751 unwist1757 unknownst1805 unbeknown1824 unbeknownst1848 unsampled1890 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adjective] > strange uncouthc900 unketha1275 solein1390 foreigna1393 uncoc1410 unquod1542 estrange1549 strangy1558 estrangeful1613 unco-like1636 arabesque1847 other-dimensional1934 Martian1953 weirded out1973 a1275 (?c1200) Prov. Alfred (Trin. Cambr.) (1955) 120 Elde cumid to tune mid fele unkeþe [a1250 Maidstone unkuþe] costes. c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 6758 Mid lute onekeþ [a1400 Trin. Cambr. onkouþ, c1400 BL Add. onkede, ?a1425 Digby vncowthe, a1450 London Univ. vnkyd] folc to engelond he drou. ?1506 Lytell Geste Robyn Hode (de Worde) sig. A.ii To dyne I haue no lust Tyll I haue some bolde baron Or some vnketh gest. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 52^v Weikenes of wemen may not wele stryve..And nomely in a nunkyth lond nedys hom so. 1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 297/1 in Chron. I Many strange wonders and vnketh sightes were seene in the dayes of this Alexander the thyrde. a1631 J. Downe Treat. True Nature & Definition of Justifying Faith (1635) 277 I leaue it as a fancy, vnkith vnkist, as they say, and passe to your second argument. 1828 Newcastle Mag. May 207 He looked, indeed, a strange and unketh Wight. 1913 M. Hewlett Helen Redeemed 8 The thin players seem Unkith to them who watch, the stuff of dream. 1992 P. King Dreamers v. 130 What meed calls, that you must be in such a hurry to leave? S'trouth, you're an unketh lad. Derivatives † unkethness n. Obsolete rare ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [noun] > strangeness strangenessc1386 uncouthness1435 alangeness1440 estrangeness1549 unwontness1552 unkethness1564 foreignness1611 remotenessa1719 1564 N. Haward tr. Eutropius Briefe Chron. x. sig. R.iiii^v This unkethenesse of passinge greate good fortune, and successe in his affairs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.a1275
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