unkinglyadj.

Brit.

/(ˌ)ʌnˈkɪŋli/, U.S.

/ˌənˈkɪŋli/

Forms: see un- prefix¹ and kingly adj.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix¹, kingly adj.

Etymology: < un- prefix¹ + kingly adj.Compare German unköniglich (16th cent.), Old Icelandic úkonungligr.

1. Not in accordance with the position or character of a king; not appropriate to or suitable for a king; not regal.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > king > [adjective] > not

unkingly1559

unkinglikea1616

1559 T. Paynell tr. Erasmus Complaint of Peace sig. F.ii^v There is noo probatyon more certenne of an abiecte, and of an unkyngly mynde [L. humilis animi, minimeque regij], than to be reuenged.

1599 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. King Edward IV sig. M4 Edward of England, these are vnkingly words.

1658 F. Osborne Trad. Mem. Reign Elizabeth 12 in Hist. Mem. Reigns Elizabeth & Iames An Art lost in these latter times, or thought unkingly.

1702 N. Rowe Tamerlane i. i With most un-kingly baseness, H' has ta'en the advantage of their absent arms.

a1797 E. Burke Tracts Popery Laws in Wks. (1842) II. 439/1 [Louis XIV] had recourse..to an unkingly denial of the fact, which made against him.

1853 R. C. Trench On Lessons in Proverbs 41 He was about, in somewhat unsoldierly and unkingly fashion, immediately to retire.

1880 J. H. Shorthouse John Inglesant xii To introduce Popery..by ways the most unkingly and perfidious.

1910 Penny Illustr. Paper 12 Mar. 345/3 There was only Her Majesty to witness his unkingly mirth.

1959 Washington Post 5 Aug. d3/5 The future king of England—dressed in an un-kingly yellow T-shirt.

2014 S. M. Chun Ethics & Biblical Narr. vii. 169 The narrator also ridicules Hezekiah's unkingly acts.

2. Of a person: unlike a king; esp. not behaving in a manner characteristic or worthy of a king; ignoble.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > unseemly > for specific people

unprincely1536

ungentlemanly1562

unprincelike1579

unroyala1586

knightless1590

ungentlemanlike1592

unknightly1596

unkingly1606

unregal1611

ungentlemanny1667

unqueenlike1679

unofficerlike1746

unladylike1766

unquality-like1784

ungentlewomanlike1789

unqueenly1819

unpatriarchal1836

1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. xviii. f. 72 For that treasure the couetousnes of my Kinglie, yet vnkinglie brother, murthered him.

1718 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad IV. xiv. 90 What shameful Words, (unkingly as thou art) Fall from that trembling Tongue, and tim'rous Heart?

1791 T. Goold Vindic. E. Burke's Refl. (Dublin ed.) 55 The reforming pen of these unkingly philosophers.

1823 Examiner 2 Feb. 88/2 Dalgarno, who..marches off in defiance from the presence of the unkingly James.

1886 P. A. Ashworth tr. R. Gneist Hist. Eng. Constit. II. xxxviii. 235 In James I. a learned pedant had ascended the throne, unkingly in bearing, manners, and speech.

1922 Illustr. London News 14 Oct. 586/1 Her troubles with the wind-vane Rizzio and the unkingly Darnley.

1971 L. B. Smith Henry VIII iv. 67 Ferdinand, the King of the Romans, was considered ill-mannered and unkingly.

2017 I. D. Wilson Kingship & Memory in Anc. Judah ii. 44 Deuteronomy's king is decidedly unkingly.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† unkinglyadv.

Forms: see un- prefix¹ and kingly adv.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix¹, kingly adv.

Etymology: < un- prefix¹ + kingly adv.Compare Middle High German unküneclīche (German unköniglich), Old Icelandic úkonungliga.

Obsolete.

In a manner unbefitting a king; unlike a king.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > king > [adverb] > not

unkinglyc1425

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. l. 3770 He vnkyngly [a1475 Digby 230 vnkindly] of verray malys souȝt Ageyns [emended in ed. to Ageynes] vs firste occasioun.

1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. C5 Rychard [II]..fell amourous most unkindlye and vnkingly with a french girle but eyght yeeres of age.

1615 R. A. Valiant Welshman ii. iv. sig. D3 He vnkingly, basely did refuse.

a1672 A. Bradstreet Several Poems (1678) 118 For a while unkingly there he lyes.

1888 Bp. Alexander tr. V. Hugo Soudan in H. B. Dole et al. tr. V. Hugo Wks. II. 248 Then gaping most unkingly, he dismissed his slaves.

1905 tr. T. Flathe French Revol. & Rise of Napoleon XVI. ii. 72 Unkingly, he stooped to supplications.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	unkingly
释义	unkinglyadj. Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈkɪŋli/, U.S. /ˌənˈkɪŋli/ Forms: see un- prefix¹ and kingly adj. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix¹, kingly adj. Etymology: < un- prefix¹ + kingly adj.Compare German unköniglich (16th cent.), Old Icelandic úkonungligr. 1. Not in accordance with the position or character of a king; not appropriate to or suitable for a king; not regal. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > king > [adjective] > not unkingly1559 unkinglikea1616 1559 T. Paynell tr. Erasmus Complaint of Peace sig. F.ii^v There is noo probatyon more certenne of an abiecte, and of an unkyngly mynde [L. humilis animi, minimeque regij], than to be reuenged. 1599 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. King Edward IV sig. M4 Edward of England, these are vnkingly words. 1658 F. Osborne Trad. Mem. Reign Elizabeth 12 in Hist. Mem. Reigns Elizabeth & Iames An Art lost in these latter times, or thought unkingly. 1702 N. Rowe Tamerlane i. i With most un-kingly baseness, H' has ta'en the advantage of their absent arms. a1797 E. Burke Tracts Popery Laws in Wks. (1842) II. 439/1 [Louis XIV] had recourse..to an unkingly denial of the fact, which made against him. 1853 R. C. Trench On Lessons in Proverbs 41 He was about, in somewhat unsoldierly and unkingly fashion, immediately to retire. 1880 J. H. Shorthouse John Inglesant xii To introduce Popery..by ways the most unkingly and perfidious. 1910 Penny Illustr. Paper 12 Mar. 345/3 There was only Her Majesty to witness his unkingly mirth. 1959 Washington Post 5 Aug. d3/5 The future king of England—dressed in an un-kingly yellow T-shirt. 2014 S. M. Chun Ethics & Biblical Narr. vii. 169 The narrator also ridicules Hezekiah's unkingly acts. 2. Of a person: unlike a king; esp. not behaving in a manner characteristic or worthy of a king; ignoble. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > unseemly > for specific people unprincely1536 ungentlemanly1562 unprincelike1579 unroyala1586 knightless1590 ungentlemanlike1592 unknightly1596 unkingly1606 unregal1611 ungentlemanny1667 unqueenlike1679 unofficerlike1746 unladylike1766 unquality-like1784 ungentlewomanlike1789 unqueenly1819 unpatriarchal1836 1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. xviii. f. 72 For that treasure the couetousnes of my Kinglie, yet vnkinglie brother, murthered him. 1718 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad IV. xiv. 90 What shameful Words, (unkingly as thou art) Fall from that trembling Tongue, and tim'rous Heart? 1791 T. Goold Vindic. E. Burke's Refl. (Dublin ed.) 55 The reforming pen of these unkingly philosophers. 1823 Examiner 2 Feb. 88/2 Dalgarno, who..marches off in defiance from the presence of the unkingly James. 1886 P. A. Ashworth tr. R. Gneist Hist. Eng. Constit. II. xxxviii. 235 In James I. a learned pedant had ascended the throne, unkingly in bearing, manners, and speech. 1922 Illustr. London News 14 Oct. 586/1 Her troubles with the wind-vane Rizzio and the unkingly Darnley. 1971 L. B. Smith Henry VIII iv. 67 Ferdinand, the King of the Romans, was considered ill-mannered and unkingly. 2017 I. D. Wilson Kingship & Memory in Anc. Judah ii. 44 Deuteronomy's king is decidedly unkingly. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † unkinglyadv. Forms: see un- prefix¹ and kingly adv. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix¹, kingly adv. Etymology: < un- prefix¹ + kingly adv.Compare Middle High German unküneclīche (German unköniglich), Old Icelandic úkonungliga. Obsolete. In a manner unbefitting a king; unlike a king. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > king > [adverb] > not unkinglyc1425 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. l. 3770 He vnkyngly [a1475 Digby 230 vnkindly] of verray malys souȝt Ageyns [emended in ed. to Ageynes] vs firste occasioun. 1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. C5 Rychard [II]..fell amourous most unkindlye and vnkingly with a french girle but eyght yeeres of age. 1615 R. A. Valiant Welshman ii. iv. sig. D3 He vnkingly, basely did refuse. a1672 A. Bradstreet Several Poems (1678) 118 For a while unkingly there he lyes. 1888 Bp. Alexander tr. V. Hugo Soudan in H. B. Dole et al. tr. V. Hugo Wks. II. 248 Then gaping most unkingly, he dismissed his slaves. 1905 tr. T. Flathe French Revol. & Rise of Napoleon XVI. ii. 72 Unkingly, he stooped to supplications. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < adj.1559adv.c1425
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