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单词 unlustily
释义

unlustilyadv.

Forms: see un- prefix1 and lustily adv.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, lustily adv.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + lustily adv. Compare earlier unlusty adj., and also earlier unlust n.Compare Middle High German (in late sources) unlusticlīchen , Old Swedish olustelika , both in sense ‘unpleasantly’. Forms with medial -e- could alternatively be interpreted as reflecting forms of lust n. with final -e , and hence belong instead at unlustly adv.
Obsolete.
Without vigour, energy, or enthusiasm; lazily, idly; weakly; unwillingly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [adverb]
unlustilyc1390
supinely1605
supine1615
lethargically1633
unlustly1649
phlegmatically1673
phlegmaticly1673
listlessly1693
davielya1796
sloomy1820
torpidly1820
moonily1887
mooningly1893
c1390 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 130 Vn-lustily vr lyf we lede.
1481 (a1470) J. Tiptoft tr. Cicero De Amicicia (Caxton) sig. b6 That is the cause..that they that be right wys ben moest sory for the thynges whiche be doon vnrihtwisly, And they that ben stronge for thynges doon vnlustely.
1574 C. Vitell tr. H. Niclaes Prophetie Spirit of Loue xvii. 34 O All yee Sluggish and Slothfull, which haue walked thus-longe very vnlustelie; as-though yee had ben drowsye of-sleape.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Suogliatamente,..sadly, vnlustily, without taste.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adv.c1390
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