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单词 unmaiden
释义

unmaidenn.

Forms: see un- prefix1 and maiden n. and adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, maiden n.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + maiden n.
Obsolete.
A woman or girl who is not a virgin.In quot. c1390: (probably) a married woman.Quot. 1833 may instead show an adjective (formed from un- prefix1 + maiden adj.).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > unmarried person(s) > unmarried woman > [noun] > young unmarried woman > not
unmaidenc1390
c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. x. l. 193 I Counseile alle Cristene coueite not ben I-weddet For Couetyse of Catel ne of kun Riche, Bote Maydens and vn-Maydens clene ow save.
1833 Foreign Q. Rev. 11 278 The much-enduring House-mother finds him in meridian glory with one Voland, the un-maiden Daughter of a ‘Financier's Widow’.
1854 L. Marsh Apocatastasis v. 51 Select handsome talented boys..rather than stale maidens, Pythonesses, or unmaidens so enveloped in their mortal coil that they can find no egress.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

unmaidenv.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈmeɪdn/, U.S. /ˌənˈmeɪd(ə)n/
Forms: see un- prefix2 and maiden n. and adj.; also 1600s unmaidn- (inflected form), 1600s vnmaidn- (inflected form).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix2, maiden n.
Etymology: < un- prefix2 + maiden n.
Now archaic and rare.
transitive. To take the virginity of (a woman or girl); to deflower.In quot. 1592 reflexive: (of a woman or girl) to give up her virginity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > virginity > [verb (transitive)] > take the virginity of
deflowera1382
depucel1440
defloratec1470
deflourisha1513
unmaiden?1577
devirginate1583
dismaiden1603
depucelate1611
disvirgin1611
woman1611
unmaid1637
unvirgin1638
?1577 J. Northbrooke Spiritus est Vicarius Christi: Treat. Dicing 140 Through this dauncing many maydens haue bene vnmaydened, whereby I may saye, it is the storehouse and nurserie of Bastardie.
1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xli. 179 Think not Lord Cliffords daughter will vn-maiden her for pay.
1660 J. S. Andromana ii. v Sturdy Hercules, When he unmaiden'd fifty in one night.
1688 Pleasures Matrimony v. 100 The Maid was unmaidened, and Brought to bed of a brave Boy.
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xii. 96 He unmaiden'd his Sister Juno.
1793 E. Walsh Bagatelles 88 A Rake among the Men May all the Virgin Virtues vex..And shamelessly unmaiden half the Sex.
1869 E. Arnold tr. Theocritus Poets Greece 181 Bitter pain the sport to be Of him who hath unmaidened me.
1901 M. Hewlett New Canterbury Tales 111 Luca put a warm hand on his brother's shoulder. ‘For much less than that,’ says he, ‘have maidens been unmaidened.’

Derivatives

unˈmaidening n. rare
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > loss of chastity > [noun] > defilement of chastity or woman
brucheeOE
corruption1340
defoulingc1380
stuprea1382
deflorationc1400
defloweringc1400
violationc1450
vitiating1547
devirgination1606
vitiation1635
unmaidening1693
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. vi. 58 The unmaidning or depucelating of a hundred Virgins.
2013 South China Morning Post (Nexis) 20 May 15 The ‘unmaidening’ of Tess was most probably forced, since the act itself followed a hard-drinking escapade.
unˈmaidened adj.
ΚΠ
1860 A. C. Swinburne Queen-mother iv. iii. 117 You have the gait of an unmaiden'd girl That carries violence in her girdle.
1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Unmaiden'd, married.
1972 J. Barth Chimera 216 A moment later she was unmaidened Melanippe, held by the hair and howling under me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1390v.?1577
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