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单词 unitization
释义

unitizationn.

Brit. /ˌjuːnᵻtʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌjunədəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌjunəˌtaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: see unitize v. and -ation suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: unitize v., -ation suffix.
Etymology: < unitize v. + -ation suffix.
1. The combining of diverse parts into a single unit or a unified whole. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1842 Promethean Feb. 26/3 The unitization of the..intellectual..and animal wants of the human being, must be effected by the operation of the unitary..divine nature in humanity.
1864 Continental Monthly Mar. 283/1 European diplomacy..seeks to bind the nations together... Unitization is therefore in the line of political development.
1906 Humanitarian Rev. Nov. 419 That unitization of mental action we call consciousness.
1960 A. Rothstein & B. N. Ponomarev Hist. Communist Party of Soviet Union 228 Interests of the working class demanded the unitization..of the workers..in common proletarian organisations.
2. The packaging of cargo into unit loads (unit load n. at unit n. and adj. Compounds 2); spec. = palletization n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > merchandise > [noun] > load or lot of specific size or abundance > packaging of
unitization1919
1919 Mississippi Valley Mag. Aug. 11 The standardization of freight handling and the unitization of transfer containers will be important factors.
1953 Times 20 Jan. 2/5 Addresses will be given on..‘Packaging and air freight’, and ‘Packaging and unitization’.
1967 D. Wilson Use of Expendable Pallets 1 There has to be a common denominator of any method of unitisation i.e. that it is capable of being lifted and moved by fork-lift truck.
1981 E. Corlett Revol. Merchant Shipping 12/1 Militating against the spread of container unitisation was the lack of infra-structure.
2001 Ships Monthly Mar. 20/2 This had followed a period of experimentation with unitisation, palletisation and the use of early forms of container.
3. Oil Industry. The joint development of a petroleum source which straddles territory controlled by different companies or states.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > business affairs > management methods or systems > [noun] > other methods or systems
Sisyphism1846
concentration1848
sweating system1851
mutualization1904
functionalization1912
spread-over1919
taipanism1921
Taylorism1928
Taylorization1929
unitization1929
stretch-out1933
speed-up1935
Stakhanovism1936
corporatization1949
suboptimization1950
quality management1953
matrix management1959
customization1967
divisionalization1967
knowledge management1971
just-in-time1977
kanban system1977
intrapreneurialism1982
kaizen1985
hot-desking1991
hotelling1991
1929 Times 4 Dec. 13/4 The board of directors of the American Petroleum Institute..endorsed the principle of the unitization of oil pools to control production.
1938 D. Hager Pract. Oil Geol. (ed. 5) ix. 263 Unitization as an ideal is fine for the oil producer.
1952 South Western Reporter (U.S.) 2nd Ser. 249 917/1 Respondents suggest that the conclusion we have reached will discourage the making of unitization agreements.
1977 Internat. & Compar. Law Q. 26 353 Discussions are already under way between Norway and the United Kingdom on the unitisation of the Statfjord oil and gas field.
2007 S. LeVine Oil & Glory xi. 192 The Azeris backed off the attempt to jettison unitization.
4. Psychology. The mental process of grouping several related items or features into a single coherent unit.
ΚΠ
1965 Child Devel. 36 772 Recent work..using the associative clustering method to study G.A. Miller's..unitization (Chunk) hypothesis of human memory.., emphasized the need for more analysis of this method.
1976 R. M. Shiffrin in W. K. Estes Handbk. Learning & Cognitive Processes IV. iv. 196 Unitization is the grouping of features into a single unit so that the simultaneous presence of all (or almost all) the features causes the perception of the higher order unit.
1985 R. L. West et al. in R. Cohen Devel. Spatial Cognition ii. 24 These data suggest that unitization..facilitates performance by increasing the extent to which items are integrated in memory.
2008 R. W. Langacker Cognitive Gram. x. 342 Unitization reflects our propensity to conceptualize the world in terms of discrete objects that we can apprehend as wholes and deal with individually.
5. Finance. Conversion of an investment trust into a unit trust (unit trust n. (a) at unit n. and adj. Compounds 2). Not in North American use.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > [noun] > specific operations or arrangements
intromission1567
hedginga1631
retiring1681
partnership1704
put1718
time bargain1720
bargain for time1721
option1746
call1825
put and call1826
cornering1841
corner1853
raid1866
pooling1871
squeeze1872
call option1874
recapitalization1874
short squeeze1877
split-up1878
margin call1888
pyramid1888
profit taking1891
pyramiding1895
underwriting1895
melon-cutting1900
round turn1901
market-making1902
put-through1902
put and take1921
round trip1922
put and take1929
leverage1931
split-down1932
switching1932
give-up1934
mark to market1938
recap1940
rollover1947
downtick1954
stock split1955
traded option1955
leg1959
stock splitting1959
rollover1961
split1972
spread betting1972
unitization1974
marking-to-market1981
swap1982
telebroking1984
1974 Director Oct. 46/2 Unitisation of such funds has been a popular solution for several years.
1982 Observer 7 Feb. 20/1 Fleming..may well find that unitisation cannot be avoided in respect of some of the trusts.
1993 Independent 20 Jan. 21/1 This led to the unitisation of three trusts which were standing at deep discounts to their NAV.
2005 Sunday Times (Scotl.) 20 Mar. Business 3 A unitisation of the trust would ultimately increase the expense ratio.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1842
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