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单词 unremovable
释义

unremovableadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnrᵻˈmuːvəbl/, U.S. /ˌənrəˈmuvəb(ə)l/
Forms: late Middle English unremouable, late Middle English vnremouabil, 1500s vnremoouable, 1500s–1600s vnremooueable, 1500s–1600s vnremouable, 1500s–1600s vnremoueable, 1500s–1600s vnremoveable, 1600s unremoovable, 1600s vnremovable, 1600s–1800s unremoveable, 1600s– unremovable; also Scottish pre-1700 onremowable, pre-1700 vnremouabile, pre-1700 vnremouable, pre-1700 vnremovable.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, remove v., -able suffix, removable adj.
Etymology: Originally < un- prefix1 + remove v. + -able suffix. In later use also < un- prefix1 + removable adj. Compare earlier unmovable adj., immovable adj., and also irremovable adj.Early forms in -ouable , -ouabil , -ouabile may alternatively show a parallel formation ultimately < un- prefix1 + remue v. + -able suffix (see etymological note at remue v., and compare remuable adj.); compare slightly earlier Middle English unremuable , in senses ‘(perhaps) not subject to alteration, predetermined’ (in quot. c1450) and ‘fixed, unalterable’ (in quot. a1456):c1450 ( St. Bartholomew (Egerton) in R. Hamer Three Lives from Gilte Legende (1978) 87 Thou reioycest, the sonne of the worlde..that haludest the see by thi goingges vnremuables [L. qui mare meabilibus gressibus sanctificasti],..and reioiest the in [the] gladnesse of ioy withoute ende.a1456 (a1426) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 675 Þe felnesse of þeyre fierce wyves..is a tourment verray importable, A bonde of sorowe, a knott vnremuwable.
1. That cannot be moved or changed; steady, fixed, constant; = immovable adj. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [adjective] > immovable
unstirrablea1340
unmovablea1382
immovablec1440
unremovablec1454
immotable1587
unmoble1594
irremovable1598
unshiftable1890
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > stability, fixity > [adjective]
truea1225
certain1297
standing1457
surec1475
stable1481
finite1493
resident1525
determinate1526
staid?1541
constantc1550
undiscomfitablea1555
inveterate1563
sound1565
unwanderinga1569
fixed1574
undisturbable1577
wishly1578
unremovable1579
inveterated1597
immoved1599
rigid1610
staple1621
consistent1648
irradicable1728
incoercible1756
hard and fast1822
unstrangulable1824
lockstep1831
statical1853
static1856
flatline1946
c1454 R. Pecock Folewer to Donet 80 (MED) Wheþir schal a man haue mede for þe vertu aloone which ȝe han clepid ‘a sumwhat fixe disposicioun’ or ‘a more fixe’ and, as it were, ‘unremouable habite’.
a1500 Wisdom of Solomon (Cambr. Kk.1.5) in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 177 The erde Remanis euirmare vnremouabile.
1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 476 It still remaineth vnremouable, that a signe and the thing signified, be distinct things.
c1595 Capt. Wyatt in G. F. Warner Voy. R. Dudley to W. Indies (1899) 25 Caryinge soe great a majestie in his march with such unremovable resolucions in his proceedings.
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear vii. 259 You know..how vnremoueable and fixt he is in his owne Course. View more context for this quotation
a1642 W. Bedell in T. Fuller Abel Redevivus (1651) 75 He was of an unremoveable Constancy.
1670 I. Walton Life H. Wotton 72 in Lives I..contracted with him an unremovable affection.
1730 Magna Britannia V. 132/2 So unremoveable was the King's Anger.
1856 G. W. Doane Church, for Use: Serm. 6 That ground was unremovable. That pillar was unshaken.
2. That cannot be removed or taken away; = irremovable adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [adjective] > immovable > not able to be removed
unremovable1572
removelessa1593
irremovable1598
inamovable1851
1572 Boyds of Penkill Family Papers No. 60 30 May Thai and thar forsadis salbe vnremovable tennentis of the sadis lands.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. v. sig. D5 He manifested himself an vnremoveable suiter to her daughter.
1614 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. II. O.T. viii. 465 Their nearnesse of abode was an vnremoveable barre of peace.
a1680 J. Corbet Nonconformist's Plea (1683) 25 Unnecessary terms, that are unlawful to them by unremovable doubts of conscience.
a1740 D. Waterland Sec. Def. in Wks. (1823) III. 70 This..left the charge fixed and unremovable upon the Pagans.
1752 T. Carte Gen. Hist. Eng. III. 27 The lord Areskine, his constant and unremoveable guardian.
1803 F. W. Blagdon Paris as it Was II. xlvii. 123 The pretended unremoveable rights.
1894 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 Jan. 190/1 The tumor was diagnosed as malignant and unremovable.
1944 Libr. Q. 14 85/1 There was nothing in the way of unremovable dividing walls or other hindrances.
2004 New Yorker 12 Jan. 63/1 After only a day or two of wind-shredding, the micron-thick plastic of a dry-cleaning bag is all but unremovable.

Derivatives

unreˈmovableness n. now rare
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [noun] > state or quality of being immovable > quality of not being removable
unremovablenessc1454
irremovableness1610
irremovability1828
inamovability1849
c1454 R. Pecock Folewer to Donet 79 (MED) Whanne þis disposicioun is comen into þis now seid degre of stabilnes and of vnremouabilnes, þanne it is clepid an ‘habite’.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Constance,..vnremoueablenesse.
1634 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. Hist. New Test. (STC 12640.5) 276 They bragd of the surenesse of the place, and unremoveablenesse of that load.
1809 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (ed. 5) IV. 459 To their unremovableness principally the Clergy have been indebted for their authority and their riches.
1873 Papers relating to Foreign Relations U.S. (U.S. Dept. of State) 251 The principle of unremovableness from office is already established here for judicial officers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.c1454
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